学报创办60期誌言

本文认真回顾思考创办院刊学报19年60期来的经验,总结在农村基层办教育学术期刊的特殊规律和做法,并分析此类杂志在新时期所面临的挑战及对策。     

“东亚地区交流的历史变迁与发展状况”国际学术研讨会综述

1923年2月,周恩来以"飞飞"的笔名,在中共旅欧支部创办的刊物《少年》发表了《评胡适的"努力"》一文,批评热衷于政治改良的胡适所鼓吹的"好政府主义"。周恩来在文中以"革命救国"论批评胡适对军阀统治的"迷信",抨击胡对帝国主义列强抱有的幻想。其时,五四新文化运动的高潮已过,胡适已经和周恩来等马克思主义者在政治上、思想上分道扬镳。从周恩来这则评论看出,五四新文化思潮发生的这种分化是不可避免的。从中分化出的革命救国论者与社会改良论者在政见上既"异中有同",又"同中有异",而最终则他们之"异"大于他们之"同"。     

加强中学生思想道德素质教育应注意的原则

思想政治课教学是提高学生思想道德素质的主要阵地。教学中要体现人文精神，把握好目标、主体、情理、创新、网络等原则。     

二溴羧基偶氮胂催化光度法测定水中痕量锰

研究了在NH_3．H_2O-NH_4Cl 介质中锰催化 H_2O_2氧化二溴羧基偶氮胂褪色的最佳条件。λ_(max)=565nm，表观摩尔吸光系数为2．6×10~4 L·moL~(-1)·cm~(-1)，线性范围为0～2．1 μg/25 mL。用于水样中痕量锰的测定，结果满意。     

刍议班主任工作中的宽容

文章以《实话实说》节目为引例，指出当前班主任工作提倡宽容是十分重要的,在实际工作中，教师要以尊重、理解、信任的强大精神力量，教育感化学生。宽容并不等于纵容。宽容与严格是矛盾的统一体。正如著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过：“有时宽容引起的道德震动比惩罚更强烈。”     

论地方高师院校优良校风的建设

对教师队伍的管理首先是师德教育。师德即教师的职业道德，是教师职责所规定的道德认识和行为规范。地方高师院校的教育活动，不仅仅是传授知识，更重要的是培养学生自觉、积极、主动的学习习惯和道德行为习惯。良好的学风主要表现在勤奋好学、立志苦学和创新巧学三个方面。     

关于变频调速的应用与节能分析

文章通过分析变频器调速的节能原理,并结合一个热电厂的变频器改造后的实例,阐述了变频调速的节能效果,提高了设备运行可靠性和节能降耗性。     

论歌曲审美的途径与方法

歌曲是最引人注目、通俗易懂的一种音乐体裁。了解歌曲的本质特征 ,感受词、曲的韵律和演唱的声情 ,从主体和分层中把握歌曲的美感特性 ,是歌曲审美的有效途径和方法     

New insights into brazilwood lake pigments manufacture through the use of historically accurate reconstructions

A multi-analytical approach for the study of brazilwood and its lake pigments was carried out based on historically accurate reconstructions. Recipes for brazilwood lakes from the fifteenth century technical text Livro de como se fazem as cores and the Winsor & Newton nineteenth century colourman's archive were reproduced and compared. Both primary sources allowed for the successful preparation of brazilwood lake pigments with colours that vary from light pink to dark red. The main steps and ingredients for the manufacture of these pigments were common in both sources, particularly the addition of Al³⁺ in the form of alum, and calcium carbonate (chalk). Reconstructions revealed that the latter acts as a pH buffer and filler, controlling the pH at which the lake pigment precipitates. The main difference between the two sources is that the nineteenth century recipes give the quantities for all ingredients, the precise temperatures and time, and achieved higher relative pigment yields (75% versus 45%). Full chemical characterisation of the reconstructions provided detailed information on the individual steps in the pigment manufacture and revealed that the presence of calcium sulphate dihydrate (gypsum) in the final pigment was a result of its formation in situ. Infrared, reflectance, and fluorescence spectroscopy proved to be essential and complementary techniques: while infrared was used to characterise additives and binders, reflectance and fluorescence data were fundamental for identifying the chromophore. The pigments and paints produced can now be used as standards for the identification and investigation of brazilwood lake pigments found in artworks.     

翻译目的论视角下戏剧的翻译——兼议《推销员之死》中译本

本文旨在翻译目的论的框架下评述上个世纪八十年代在北京成功上演的《推销员之死》中译本(英若诚译)。目的论将"翻译充分"作为评价译文的标准,文章以此作为出发点,在翻译纲要的指导下试评该中文译文剧本,从而发现其为话剧翻译中的佳作和典范。