知识经济时代的人才要求和发展策略

知识经济时代,知识和信息已经取代资本和能源在经济中的地位,成为最重要的资源.它以传统工业为产业支柱,以知识资源为重要依托,知识成为知识经济时代财富分配最重要因素,它对人的生存、发展提出来了更高、更新的要求.     

信息技术与课程整合教师培训电子绩效系统功能模型的构建

该研究是在前人对教师培训研究的基础上,结合教师运用信息技术与课程整合的要求,采用系统方法和绩效分析方法来设计一个能促进教师专业化、培训教师整合能力的电子绩效支持系统(ID-EPSS)。文章基于绩效技术与教学设计理论,设计了适合教师培训的ID-EPSS的功能模型,同时对培训模型各模块的主要内容和各模块实现的技术进行了论证。     

高校教学科研人员绩效考评体系指标权重确定研究

高校教学科研人员绩效考评是高校人事管理的核心。该研究结合我国高校教学科研人员绩效考评指标体系,简要介绍了德尔菲法、层次分析法等几种绩效考评权重的计算方法,着重运用层次分析法对该指标体系的各个指标、评价主体的可信度进行了权重赋值。     

高职院校体育教学课型的重塑

高职院校体育教学课型创新是时代发展的需要。分析高职院校现行体育教学课型的弊端,提出重塑高职院校体育教学课型的构想：一年级“基础课＋选项课”、二至三年级“选项课＋职业特色课”,选修课始终贯穿其中。在此基础上提出实现高职院校体育教学课型重塑的对策和措施。     

青岛城市企业品牌形象塑造的经验及启示

21世纪城市竞争的主要内容是城市形象的角逐。青岛非常注重城市品牌形象的建设,以品牌企业为核心,以品牌企业之间产业联系为纽带,围绕企业及其产品的品牌展开形象塑造,积累了城市品牌形象塑造的经验,为其他城市品牌形象定位与塑造提供了重要启示。     

谈音乐教学中的情感教育

音乐是情感的艺术,音乐教学中的情感教育是把情感的调动和培养作为音乐教学目标的首位,并贯穿于整个课堂教学的中心,在此前提下和氛固中再进行音乐知识和技能的教学。本文着重从师生关系和表演的角度论述了它们对于“情感中的音乐教学”的意义。     

Development of a performance assessment task and rubric to measure prospective secondary school mathematics teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge and skills

The purpose of this paper is to share a performance assessment task and rubric designed to assess secondary school mathematics preservice teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge and skills. The assessment task and rubric were developed in collaboration with five education faculty, four arts and sciences faculty, and four high school teachers over a period of one year. Over this period, the group met more than 15 times and designed an assessment task and rubric to measure secondary school preservice teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge and skills. The assessment task and rubric were piloted at the end of the year and extensively revised using the pilot data. The redesigned task and rubric were successfully carried out in the second and subsequent years. Other teacher education programs can benefit from this assessment of teacher candidates’ pedagogical content knowledge and skills.     

《周易》的创新思想及其在科技创新领域中的价值

创新思想在中国传统文化精华《周易》中有着深刻蕴含。《周易》中包含着逻辑思维和形象思维的统一,形式逻辑与辩证逻辑的统一,归纳和演绎的统一,还有对“象思维”的关注使《周易》具备了实现创新的前提条件,从实象,意象到器物的转化说明了创新的过程。《周易》中的创新思想对科技创新具有巨大的影响和推动作用。     

Internationalization of innovation systems: A survey of the literature

While there is a large literature on the internationalization of economic activity (including R&D) at the corporate level, there are not many studies of the degree of internationalization of innovation systems. The few studies that exist show that national innovation systems are becoming internationalized, even if the institutions that support them remain country-specific. To the extent that the far more numerous studies of internationalization of corporate R&D discuss innovation systems at all, they point to the continued importance of national institutions to support innovative activity, even though that activity is itself becoming increasingly internationalized.     

Sectoral patterns of small firm innovation, networking and proximity

Drawing upon a sample of 597 small and medium-sized manufacturing firms, this article investigates the extent to which cooperation for innovation is associated with firm-level product and process ‘innovativeness’ and, where collaborative relationships are reported, the factors which influence their spatial distribution. With respect to the former issue, the data suggests considerable variety of association across Pavitt’s [Research Policy 13 (1994) 343] sectoral taxonomy and innovation type. However, the data also indicates the need for caution when developing network strategies or policies: the evidence presented here is unequivocal in noting that innovation is neither a necessary nor less a sufficient condition for innovation. Moreover, internal resources often act as complements to, or indeed appears to negate the need for, external resources. With regards to the spatial distribution of firm linkages, it appears that increasing firms size and export propensity are positively associated with external linkages at a higher spatial level. Moreover, the spatial reach of innovation-related linkages is also likely to be greater for firms reporting the introduction of relatively novel innovations (i.e. products or processes which are new to the industry). In contrast, smaller firms and firms engaged in incremental product innovations appear more likely to be locally embedded.