大学生网络创业的调研与分析--以石家庄为例

大学生就业越来越成为一个社会关注的热门问题。2014年,全国高校毕业生的数量达到727万,比2013年增加了28万,可谓“更难就业年”。虽然大大小小招聘会不断,但是毕业生能找份合适的工作不容易。面对这种情况,很多应往届大学毕业生们走上了自主创业的道路。其中,网络创业因为门槛低等优势成为很多自主创业大学生们的首选。本文以石家庄几所大学学生网络创业为例,通过调研数据,分析了大学生网络创业的“优势和劣势”、“机遇与挑战”以及“影响和价值”。     

我国高校创业教育的问题及对策研究

作为一种新的素质教育理念,创业教育日益受到重视。但是创业教育在我国的发展还存在着很多问题,本文从积累不足,文化羁绊方面讨论了我国创业教育的先天不足,又从创业意识、师资、课程体系、政府投入等方面探讨其后天发展的不完善,并就营造创业文化,在教学中融入创业意识,对教师队伍进行改造和寻找外援,加强研究和完善课程体系,加大政府投...     

“互联网+”背景下高等体育院校创新创业教育的产教融合路径研究*

“互联网+”是新时期通过互联网与社会行业融合发展的新形态和新趋势。基于产教融合视角,提出我国高等体育院校创新创业的基础上“互联网+”背景下高等体育院校创新创业教育的产教融合路径。该路径通过深度剖析高等体育院校创新创业教育发展趋势,重新设置创新创业教育内容体系,构建基于“互联网+教育”的产教融合教学模块,形成构建了以互联网为工具的 “企业需求导向+学生专业发展导向” 和“社会需求导向+学生专项实践导向” 相融汇以及“互联网+学校教育+学生实践”相融合的高等体育院校创新创业教育运行机制。另外,以互联网为媒介的产教融合路径注重校内校外联动,形成校企协同推进高等体育院校创新创业产教融合培养的全新模式。旨在为高等体育院校创新创业教育改革提供参考与借鉴。     

基于信息不对称理论的创新创业大赛作用机制及成效——以中国创新创业大赛(广东赛区)为例

针对政府相关管理部门与创新创业主体间存在信息不对称导致政府扶持创新创业资源难以有效配置的问题,基于信息不对称理论,分析中国创新创业大赛的功能定位和作用机制,认为该赛事能够通过信息传递、信息甄别、信息披露、信息传播等作用机制推动政府相关管理部门精准识别创新创业优质项目、优秀企业和高端人才;并以中国创新创业大赛(广东赛区)...     

乡村振兴战略背景下国际农村创业研究现状与展望

鉴于中国农村创业理论远远滞后于实践,在乡村振兴战略背景下,为推动建立中国农村创业理论体系,分析借鉴国际上农村领域有关创新创业研究成果,以期为中国农村创业研究和实践提供参考.选择有代表性的Science Direct、Web of Science和Emerald等3个数据库检索农村创业相关文献作为研究对象,可见国际上农村...     

What do growing early-stage digital start-ups look like? A mixed-methods approach

Digital entrepreneurship is one of the most important and impactful forms of entrepreneurship. However, the majority of digital start-ups fail to scale, despite their potential to achieve growth. Moreover, what constitutes growth is significantly different for start-ups as compared with established firms: they have limited financial performance, and their growth cannot be accurately measured by metrics such as customers, revenues, profits, and turnover at the early stages of the new venture creation process or before the start-up has reached sustainability. Therefore, the first objective of this research is to contribute to the definition of growth by examining less tangible dimensions of growth. Moreover, the second objective is to identify the characteristics of early-stage digital start-ups experiencing growth. Based on a mixed-methods approach, which combines an adapted Delphi study, a questionnaire-based survey, and a comparative case study, our results suggest that growing digital start-ups exhibit a set of characteristics that include: an agile culture combining clan with adhocracy; the ability to nurture their absorptive, innovative, and adaptive capabilities effectively; and a human capital with adequate entrepreneurial skills, emotional attachment to and fitness with the start-up.     

Digital platforms and transformational entrepreneurship during the COVID-19 crisis

There has been an increased usage and popularity of digital platforms during the COVID-19 crisis. This has resulted in many new types of digital platforms emerging that are tied to specific localities and based on emergent needs. This article presents the results of a study on the ClickforVic digital platform that was started during the first 2020 lockdown in Melbourne, Australia as a way for country farmers to connect with urban consumers. The study is premised on transformational entrepreneurship theory that enables a focus on the societal changes that have resulted from the COVID-19 pandemic. A semi-structured in-depth interview approach was utilised to understand how farm entrepreneurs perceived the digital platform and how this contributed to transformational entrepreneurship outcomes. The study is amongst the first to incorporate a digital platform, farm entrepreneurship, transformational entrepreneurship and COVID-19 perspective. The findings suggest that farm entrepreneurs are driven by financial, social and community goals during a crisis that influences their usage of digital platforms. As a consequence, the findings contribute to managerial practice and policy debate by highlighting the way digital platforms can be used in times of crisis to produce transformational entrepreneurship outcomes.     

高职生创业基本素质的现状与思考

高职生就业完全实行市场化运作后,必然促使他们中的一些人走自主创业之路,加强对高职生创业教育已显得十分迫切与重要。综观高职生创业基本素质现状,他们在创业意识、创业心理品质、创业能力、创业社会知识结构等方面存在诸多不足。必须从思想观念、心理教育、教学改革、社会实践、经费投入等方面采取积极措施,为他们将来成功创业打下坚实的思想和知能基础。     

Education returns of wage earners and self-employed workers: Rejoinder

In their reply to our comment, García-Mainar and Montuenga-Gómez [García-Mainar, I., & Montuenga-Gómez, V. M. (2009). A response to the comment on education returns of wage earners and self-employed workers. Economics of Education Review] did not address our fundamental criticism that they have not provided the information necessary to replicate their study.     

江苏省大众创新创业政策评估研究

“大众创业、万众创新”成为我国经济发展新引擎,开展江苏省大众创新创业第三方政策评估研究,对现有国内外研究现状进行综述;基于社会网络分析方法,使用Netdraw工具绘制江苏省“双创”政策图谱,发现江苏省在创业扶持、企业技术创新方面政策措施较多,而在促进科技成果转化等方面网络较稀疏,政策文件较少。通过收集2014年和2015年有关创新创业指标值,开展政策实施效果定量分析,发现江苏省在激发就业活力、市场活力和创新活力方面取得了一定的成效,但在市场化机制、创业投融资机制等方面还存在不足,最后提出对策建议。