基于工科专业特色的《环境法学》课程教学改革及实践

《环境法学》是工科专业仅有的一门法学类课程,文章从传统课程教学的困境入手,提出了融合工科专业特色的《环境法学》教学的课程设计、课堂教学改革、考核模式等互动式教学理念。     

1979-2000年台商投资大陆的历史剖析

自1979年以来,中国海峡两岸逐步开始恢复了对话和往来,并取得卓有成效的进展,但是资本的流动却显示出单向性的特征,这有其深刻的历史原因.分析1979-2000年这一时期台商对大陆投资的阶段性及其特征,可以描述两岸经济整合和互动的趋势以及两岸经贸往来局势的未来走向.     

偏害关系的Lotka_Volterra模型的数学研究

对在偏害作用下的Lotka_Voherra模型进行了定性分析,给出了在污染环境中偏害共生的两种群持续生存与绝灭的阈值。     

浅析环境艺术设计与实践教学

环境艺术设计作为一门动手实践性比较强的一门学科,它要求要知道材料、价格、施工工艺等,只有知道这些知识以后,设计出来的才能方案和谐应用于工程中,同时在和甲方的谈判的过程更对于设计方案的成功起着关键的作用。然而我国的环境艺术设计专业教学实际情况并非注重实践这些环节,这样不利于学生和本专业的发展。所以要想专业健康的发展必然要进行教学改革。     

关于增加防范成本投入的思考

随着自然环境的变暖,社会自然灾害的增加,各行业有增大防范成本投入的必要性。本文通过对一些社会现象分析认为,防范成本的增加会给国家和老百姓带来财富和幸福,从而实现小康社会、和谐社会。     

浅谈动态联盟企业模型

区域群体性企业,以契约方式结成临时性共同体,可以提高市场竞争力。这种临时性联盟整体,称动态联盟企业,在虚拟空间,可以用模型的形式进行研究。文章对多视图动态联盟模型及其引入环境因素的原因、构成要素与作用等进行了分析。     

Environmental education in Costa Rica: Building a framework for sustainable development?

Environmental education is commonly claimed to be at the centre of efforts to achieve sustainable development. Since the 1980s, Costa Rica has been one of the acknowledged leaders in efforts to promote environmental learning, and national policy includes a three-fold national development strategy which simultaneously promotes education, conservation and ecotourism. As of yet, however, what is happening ‘on the ground’ has not been examined in much detail. This article addresses this gap in the literature by providing an overview of the diverse programmes and actors involved in environmental education in Costa Rica, as well as analysing the politics of its implementation.     

Comparison of China/USA science and technology performance

The relative performance of science and technology (S&T) in the USA and PRC was compared in terms of quantity and quality, as reflected in their technical literatures. Three databases (Science Citation Index (SCI), INSPEC, Ei Compendex) were selected for the quantity comparison, and citation analysis in the SCI was used for the quality comparison. Thirty technology and research areas were compared for quantity production, and are presented in this paper. These 30 areas were selected based on our previous assessment of PRC S&T output, and represented areas of emphasis by the PRC in physical, environmental, engineering, and life sciences.In almost all technical areas, the USA had the quantity (number of papers) lead (for the period 2002–2007) based on the SCI results, although the PRC has made dramatic strides to overtake the USA. In most of the technical areas, by 2007 PRC had attained parity with, or exceeded, the S&T literature production of the USA in the INSPEC database. The major exceptions were the biomedical field and some aspects of environmental science, where the USA still had a large lead. For most technical areas, by 2007 the PRC had even higher relative S&T literature production, based on the Ei Compendex, compared to the INSPEC results. Moreover, the USA production appears to have peaked (in the Ei Compendex) in the 2005 time frame, despite increasing amounts of funding for S&T research. The PRC challenge in non-biomedical research and technology sectors becomes apparent in those databases that do not contain substantial biomedical research papers, and therefore remove a substantial intrinsic USA advantage.For quality computations, the publication and citation results were normalized to discrete slices of time, and are presented for nanotechnology only (for the period 1998–2003). While the USA held a commanding lead in quality over the PRC (and the other major nanotechnology producer nations as well) during the past decade, the PRC has increased the quality of its publications monotonically, and now appears to be competitive with France, Italy, Japan, and Australia, using the quality metric in this paper.     

高校周边环境存在的问题与治理对策

随着我国高校教育教学改革不断深入,高等院校呈现出管理方式社会化、办学形式多样化、学生结构复杂化,校园与社会相互渗透,相互影响,造成高校周边治安环境日趋复杂。校园周边环境的好坏,直接影响到高校师生学习生活及工作的质量与效率。通过分析高校周边交通安全、饮食安全、治安案件、校外租住房管理、周边文化娱乐场所经营秩序以及消防安全设施等问题,深入剖析问题存在的原因,并提出一些相应的治理对策。     

中国消费率变动趋势及其影响因素分析

对1978-2008年间中国消费率及其变动的实证分析表明,中国消费率整体上呈下降趋势,且这一趋势由居民消费率下降所主导。影响消费率变动的因素主要有最终消费支出增长率、经济增长模式、居民收入水平、住宅销售价格等,并在此基础上提出相应的政策建议。