Industrial business associations improving the internationalisation of SMEs with digital platforms: A design science research approach

This paper aims to contribute to the lack of design knowledge on digital platforms (DPs), by studying the new and specific context of DPs managed by industrial business associations (IBAs) to improve the internationalisation of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). A specific objective is to elicit detailed digital platform’s requirements and features for this particular organisational context. A design science research (DSR) approach is adopted to develop design propositions (the artifact), following the context-intervention-mechanism-outcome logic (CIMO-logic). The design propositions are derived for DPs that can support different types of generative mechanisms of social interaction: information sharing, collaboration, and collective action. The design propositions are obtained by balancing empirical knowledge based on interviews performed with IBAs and SMEs in Portugal and in the UK, with theoretical knowledge from the literature of information systems, DPs and collaborative networks (CNs). The utility of the design propositions is further evaluated by experts and IBAs. The findings are proved to be relevant for practice, mainly for IBAs, SMEs, and digital platform designers to develop more effective collaborative DPs and sociotechnical systems, supporting CNs and the internationalisation needs of SMEs. The knowledge generated in this study brings new design knowledge on DPs, contributing with design propositions translated into tangible and concrete requirements and capabilities, situated in a specific context and empirical setting.     

烟草企业人力资源信息化实施问题研究——以川渝中烟的项目为例

应用项目管理的专业知识体系,对川渝中烟人力资源信息化的项目实施案例进行了深入研究分析,归纳出范围、合同、需求、人员及沟通五类主要问题,识别出决策与能力两个层面的驱动因素,并提出初步结论及改进建议。     

如何打造南昌县千亿建筑科技产业园

南昌县的建筑业在我省具有举足轻重的地位。近些年来,南昌县的建筑业随着全县乃至全省经济的快速发展而不断壮大,成为全县的支柱产业。但是与其他省份建筑业先进的县市相比,南昌县建筑企业存在许多不足,制约了全县建筑产业的发展。因此南昌县通过政策引导,建设千亿元建筑科技产业园,让建筑企业及相关服务机构聚集,区域资源优化配置,进一步推动建筑产业快速发展。     

山东工业领域产业政策问题研究

产业政策是调整优化产业结构、转变经济发展方式的重要手段,是政府宏观调控不可或缺的组成部分,在当前经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文研究了产业政策对工业经济发展的现实影响,阐述了山东工业领域产业政策的框架体系,分析了当前产业政策必须重点研究的几个问题,提出了推进山东工业产业政策体系建设的对策措施。     

“呼包鄂”区域产业结构效益及产业结构转换研究

产业结构转换和效益不仅对促进＂呼包鄂＂区域经济增长有重要意义,而且也是提高＂呼包鄂＂区域竞争力的有效途径。运用偏离份额法分析了＂呼包鄂＂区域、内蒙古自治区和长三角地区的产业结构效益。并对产业结构转换从产业结构转换能力、速度、方向上进行了量化分析。给出了几条基本结论和建议。     

数字化变电站过程总线研究

通过对数字化变电站结构体系的说明,介绍了过程总线的作用,重点分析了FF总线和PROFIBUS总线的适用范围,对其通信协议进行了详细说明。对目前广泛使用的工业以太网,分析了MAC帧结构和冲突退避算法。对数字化变电站的发展有一定的参考意义。     

迈向单一认证:欧洲联合项目质量保障新变革北大核心CSSCI

欧洲联合项目质量认证长期以国家认证为主要方式,这种方式在立法与认证、过程与手段以及结果与认可三个方面存在显著的弊端。为了促进欧洲一体化,提升高等教育整体竞争力,欧洲委员会于2015年推出了一种新的"欧洲方法"——单一认证。与国家认证相比,单一认证具有兼顾标准的统一性与特殊性、节省时间和成本以及共同参与的优势,但其在实践过程中也遇到了制度、系统以及操作层面的障碍。反思单一认证的实践,欧洲各国在进行联合项目质量保障过程中,应充分认识联合项目的特殊性、建立与欧洲标准接轨的质量认证体系以及落实保障单一认证的实践行动。     

Systemic technology innovation management and analysis of other forms of IP protection

Industry 4.0 and the pandemic have caused recent changes in innovative development, economic situations, and restrictions in various companies and regions of the world, with new stricter legislation related to working conditions, hygiene standards, and health requirements. New technologies are a challenge to the transformation of problem companies and regions, as they often significantly impact economic development. Technological emissions, growing information on dementia among young people, cyber risks, and the risks of so-called advanced technologies (e.g., bio- and nanotechnologies, Industry 4.0 tech) may raise societal concerns about technological progress. This study is part of our long-term research into technological innovation in different companies and regions. Its primary goal is to methodically emphasize the importance and role of the systemic management of technological innovation in companies and regions and analytically compare the innovation success of differently developed regions from a global perspective¹. This research deals with an important aspect of technology management, namely, the processes of technological identification and the protection of related intellectual property (IP). The primary research question is: How has technological development been distributed across different regions over the last two decades? We hypothesize that Asian countries are increasingly moving away from Europe and North America in terms of technological innovation, other forms of technological IP protection, and overall access to innovation, while the focus is on the development of three non-patent forms of technological innovation protection: industrial designs, trademarks, and utility models. The results of our study reveal a significant difference in the approach to technological innovation management and the form of IP protection between so-called advanced and problem companies and regions. This study was conducted between 2018 and 2022.     

德州工业经济发展战略探析

德州市是一个典型的农业区.进入九十年代后,工业有了突飞猛进的发展.跨入新世纪后,只有工业的大发展,才能实现经济的全面进步,赶超发达地区的目标才能成为现实,因此,必须采取更加切实有效的措施抓紧抓好工业经济的发展.     

以培养工程实践能力为导向的计算机辅助工业设计课程建设

随着教学方法的不断进步以及对工程实践能力的重视,单纯强调三维建模命令讲授的教学已经不再适应计算机辅助工业设计的课程需要。文章基于对计算机辅助工业设计能力的分析,对比了工程软件和造型软件在课程教学中的优劣,提出了面向工程实践能力培养的课程内容,为计算机辅助工业设计课程的教学改革提供了有益的思路。