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61.
略论创新文化建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
创新文化主要指的是在技术领域能够激发人们进行自主创新的文化,通过创新文化来创新技术,其实质是科学精神与人文精神的融合。本文论述了建设创新文化的主要内容与途径。  相似文献   
62.
数字图书馆的创新分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
严韧 《情报科学》2001,19(11):1149-1150
知识经济时代,传统图书馆正向数字图书馆演变。本文从制度、技术、市场三文献论述了数字的创新工程。  相似文献   
63.
The CAS Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP)and BP Group will join efforts to set up an Energy Innovation Laboratory(BP- DICP EIL)at DICP.The agreement for the new initiative was signed by DICP Director ZHANG Tao and BP Group Vice President Tony Meggs on 5 December,2007 in Dalian. According to the agreement, BP will donate $3 million to the new lab,which will be part of the forthcoming National Laboratory for Clean Energy Sources.In addition,the company promises to annually contribute no less than ...  相似文献   
64.
         下载免费PDF全文
Knowledge entrepreneurship is increasingly becoming important in driving innovation for high levels of competitiveness. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Organization Learning (OL) and Innovation Output (IO) for improved performance in manufacturing firms in Kenya. The theoretical underpinnings on this study are the Schumpeter’s (1934) innovation theory of and the Gleick (1987) complexity theory. The methodology used was mixed method research because it provides a more holistic understanding of a thematic area. The research design that was used is cross-sectional design because it allows for making observations on different characteristics that exist within a group at a particular time. The target population was manufacturing firms across the country. Multi-stage sampling strategy was used to sample 303 respondents from 101 firms. Primary and secondary data were used to collect both qualitative and quantitative data. The questionnaire, interview schedule and a checklist of key informants were used to collect data. Content validity was used to ascertain the credibility of the research procedure and internal consistency technique was used to test for reliability. Correlation and linear regression were used to determine the relationship between OL and IO. Work disruptions were avoided by making prior arrangements and appointments. The findings indicate that OL has a significant influence on IO. It is recommended that lifelong learning, management support and risk tolerance should be encouraged to improve creativity. High creativity is important in raising the capacity to integrate internal and external knowledge for greater levels of IO. Further research should be carried out to find how customers and suppliers information can be utilized to enriched OL.  相似文献   
65.
The twenty-first century economy often requires the innovative production of conceptual and physical artifacts. These innovations frequently are developed collaboratively within communities of workers. Previous theories about the nature of work and learning within communities have emphasized shared meaning or shared practice, but now shared innovation is required. In this paper, I describe the development of a model for conceptualizing and studying shared innovation within communities. This model was created from merging elements of social learning and creativity/innovation theories. I explain that at an intersection of these two domains is a unique kind of social structure, called a Community of Innovation, or COI. I conclude by describing the characteristics of a COI and its implications for design and research.
Richard E. WestEmail:
  相似文献   
66.
    
Business cycles modify firms’ incentives to innovate and the direction of innovation. By introducing a new measure of patent unconventionality this paper explores the impact of the business cycle on firms’ technological search strategies. We find that during upturns firms generate inventions characterized by a higher level of technological unconventionality. We also find that financially resilient and diversified firms produce more unconventional patents. While patent unconventionality is associated with technological impact and market value, firms extract more value by investing in unconventional inventions in downturns.  相似文献   
67.
论城建档案信息资源建设创新   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对我国城建档案信息资源建设的现状和存在的问题进行了较深入系统的剖析,从体制、理论、技术、利用四个方面对城建档案信息资源建设创新进行了思考和探索,提出了一些具有参考价值便于操作的建议和思路,是"重新认识档案工作"大讨论活动的一个理论成果,对目前我国城建档案工作发展具有一定的借鉴作用.  相似文献   
68.
孙林杰  葛玉明  刘琳 《未来与发展》2010,31(6):63-66,49
正确选择合适的技术项目,对于中小企业成长和发展而言至关重要。以评价技术创新效果为切入点,提出应该从技术创新效率和经济效益两方面,评估技术项目的可行性。通过建立效率评价模型、效益评价模型以及相应的评价指标体系,并制定相关评价准则,总结出一套评价技术创新效果的方法。  相似文献   
69.
绿色技术创新研究述评   总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17  
杨发明 《科研管理》1998,19(4):20-26
可持续发展呼唤绿色技术创新。本文从研究与开发的绿色化、创新过程的绿色化、企业经营管理的绿色化以及技术经济范式的绿色化四个方面对绿色技术创新研究进行了综述,以便于在实践中完善对绿色技术创新的管理  相似文献   
70.
    
Entrepreneurship as a scientific field has grown significantly, irrespective of the measures used. In this article we raise the question: How can we understand the evolution and success of entrepreneurship as a scholarly field? In particular, we focus on the social structure of entrepreneurship scholars to explain (1) how they are becoming integrated into larger scholarly communities and (2) how they differ from the way scholars integrate within the field of innovation studies. Based on a unique database and responses from 870 entrepreneurship scholars, we demonstrate that entrepreneurship can be regarded as a phenomenon-driven field bound together by a shared communication system and social interaction rather than strong theoretical influences, i.e., a social scholarly community. We identify two broader social communities; one embedded in entrepreneurship conferences that includes a rather eclectic group of entrepreneurship scholars, and another related to entrepreneurship journals and entrepreneurship economics, characterized by a stronger domain orientation. In contrast, scholars in innovation studies tend to be more theory-driven and are bound together by their disciplinary and theoretical background, i.e., an intellectual scholarly community.  相似文献   
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