International student migration and social stratification in China

During the late 1990s China moved from a period of “wealth creation” that benefited the majority of the population to a period of “wealth concentration” that benefited a minority. This essay focuses on the role of international student migration from China to other countries in this process. In particular the authors delineate how different types of capital – the human, social, political and cultural (specifically foreign degrees) – transform into each other. In the process the analysis considers how the conversions among these different types of capital have intensified and have become concentrated in the top stratum of society. The essay links the international education to general patterns of social transformation currently occurring in China. Specifically the discussion brings in a transnational dimension to the examination of social stratification in contemporary China.     

当代西方政府改革研究——比较行政的视角

当代西方政府改革已走过了30多年的历程,其做法趋势体现了当代公共管理的新理念.本文在通过对比当代西方各国政府改革实践的基础上,得出了当代西方政府在改革中寻求"有限"与"有为"平衡发展的结论,并提出了对我国政府改革的一些启示.     

我国分裂主义的国际化及其引发的国际冲突研究

文章结合我国实际,在阐明分裂主义国际化的基础上,重点分析分裂主义国际化所引发的我国与相关国家的国际冲突,并探索性地提出此类冲突的预警及应对机制框架,以期为我国在国际上更为有效地反对分裂主义、为维护我国的核心利益服务.     

国际商务合同汉译英常用同义词的选择

国际商务合同汉译英时经常碰到如何选择同义词的问题，正确选择同义词关系到能否准确规范、严谨、通顺地译出商务合同。本分别从单词的内涵、表示的义务关系、句法的要求及合同的体四个方面人手，举例说明了在翻译过程中如何正确选择同义词。     

“一带一路”背景下贵州旅游职业教育国际化发展路径探析

在“一带一路”伟大倡议的背景下,贵州旅游职业教育国际化发展在面临良好机遇的同时也遇到一些瓶颈问题,如外籍教师缺乏、本土教师双语教学能力较弱、对外合作深度不够等。为促进新时代贵州旅游职业教育的对外开放,文章基于目前贵州旅游职业教育国际化发展存在的瓶颈问题,结合中国旅游院校五星联盟的六所院校的国际化发展经验和特色,提出了贵州旅游职业教育国际化发展的实施路径,以助力于“一带一路”背景下贵州旅游职业教育的高质量建设发展。     

论经管类专业国际商法双语教学的改革思路

国际商法教学目标的涉外性和教学内容的国际性决定了该课程进行双语教学的必要性。当前在经管类专业国际商法双语教学遭遇到了一些瓶颈问题,其双语教学的改革应注重教学内容的选择、教材和师资队伍建设、教学方法的多元化以及评价和考核体系的完善等等。     

感受英国教育——一个中学生在英国学校的所历所思

根据在英国中学短期就读的经历，简单介绍英国的教育体制、普通中学的课程设置和教学方法。通过亲身体验比较中英中学教育，对目前中学教育进行思考并提出一些建议。     

浅议英语背景下的对外汉语教学的主要问题

在当今对外汉语教育事业发展的黄金时期,我们更应该看到对外汉语教学存在的问题,这样才会有助于更好的发展和完善。本文探讨了在英语背景下的对外汉语教学在文化冲击、语言文化教学方面的主要问题,以期为教学提供参考。     

颜元与科南特教育思想之比较

颜元是我国明末清初著名的一位教育家,针对当时八股教育的弊端和不足,一心一意改革教育,实现教育创新,为了实现其培养专门人才和通才结合的思想,提出了"实文、实行、实体、实用"实学教育思想体系,倡导"习行"教学方法,采取全面评价学生等教育思想。科南特作为美国著名的教育家,是一位以要素主义流派为代表的教育家,提出了中等教育改革、师范教育改革、大学通识教育等重要的教育思想,影响了当时美国教育改革。通过比较发现,两个教育家在教育经验、教育理念、教育目的、教育内容、教育评价等方面既有分歧,也存在一定的共同之处。在今天,两位教育家的教育思想对我们的教育家的成长有很大启示价值。     

Home and preschool learning environments and their relations to the development of early numeracy skills

This study examined the influence of the quality of home and preschool learning environments on the development of early numeracy skills in Germany, drawing on a sample of 532 children in 97 preschools. Latent growth curve models were used to investigate early numeracy skills and their development from the first (average age: 3 years) to the third year (average age: 5 years) of preschool. Several child and family background factors (e.g., gender, maternal education, socioeconomic status), measures of the home learning environment (e.g., literacy- and numeracy-related activities), and measures of preschool structural and process quality (e.g., ECERS-E, ECERS-R) were tested as predictors of numeracy skills and their development. The analyses identified child and family background factors that predicted numeracy skills in the first year of preschool and their development over the three points of measurement—particularly gender, parental native language status (German/other), socioeconomic status, and mother's educational level. The quality of the home learning environment was strongly associated with numeracy skills in the first year of preschool, and this advantage was maintained at later ages. In contrast, the process quality of the preschool was not related to numeracy skills at the first measurement, but was significantly related to development over the period observed. The results underline the differential impact of the two learning environments on the development of numeracy skills. Interaction effects are explored and discussed.