国外体育经济活动税收政策研究

在查阅大量资料的基础上，对以美国、英国、意大利等为代表的体育经济活跃国家的相关税收政策及其税收优惠政策进行综述，经归纳分析得出：国家通过税收政策调控体育经济的有序发展；实行免税鼓励企业对奥林匹克运动的支持；当前世界许多国家对公益性体育活动提供减免税收的优惠政策；通过征收个人所得税以调节职业运动员等体育专业人士的收入；采取税收优惠政策鼓励民间团体和社会力量办体育等。     

宽严相济刑事政策的路径探寻

建构和谐社会已经成为我国当前的政治目标,和谐社会要求通过各种方法,包括法律手段,化解各种社会矛盾,疏通各种社会积弊,由此而达到社会的长治久安。体现了刑罚谦抑性与人道性的"宽严相济刑事政策",是正视社会稳定与犯罪增长关系后的理性与科学的现实回应,我们应该多方位、多途径、多视角地为实现这一目标而进行路径探寻。     

Politico-economic interactions of German public performing arts institutions

Our paper analyzes the conduct of German public performing arts institutions in terms of non-market decision making or public choice. Apart from consumers of performing arts managers of performing arts institutions and public donors are main agents. A manager of a performing arts institution will not assume that the number of visitors is independent of his institution's programme or the ticket prices. By the same reasoning he will regard the amount of public subsidies not as exogenous, but dependent on his own policy. If future grants depend on present and past success (however defined), this will feed back into managerial decisions, along with expectations about demand. Data for the Federal Republic of Germany serve to empirically support the theoretical argument.     

试析开放存取运动兴起的原因

开放存取运动给传统学术出版业带来极大的冲击和挑战。对开放存取运动兴起的原因作了深入的分析,认为一是出版商对学术期刊出版的垄断和暴利经营,二是图书馆购买能力下降,三是信息技术的运用使学术期刊出版和传播的成本大为降低,四是现有的学术信息传播方式与研究人员的初衷相背离。     

效率和公平:网络信息资源建设和配置中信息政策法规的价值

文章分析了我国网络信息资源建设现状及存在的问题，对信息政策法规的公平价值和效率价值进行了探讨，并论述了在网络信息资源建设过程中信息政策法规的公平和效率价值的具体体现。     

Analysis of the urban/rural broadband divide in Canada: Using GIS in planning terrestrial wireless deployment

Millions of Canadians residing in Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote communities do not have broadband Internet access. This situation has led to a national “broadband divide.” That is, the deployment of wireline broadband is very limited in Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote areas because of the significant expense of installation and maintenance of the wired infrastructure needed to reach dwellings in these locations.Terrestrial broadband wireless technology, on the other hand, does not entail the same kind of physical infrastructure. As a result, there are dramatic changes in how spatial considerations affect the provision of broadband Internet services (BIS) to areas beyond the urban zone. In particular, the spatial question is now focused on assessing the capacity for different technological solutions to reach profitable population bases, and brings to the forefront organizations that are developing non-line-of-sight (NLOS) technologies that would permit wireless Internet access over much greater distances than current solutions.We begin this paper by establishing the importance of broadband connectivity to Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote communities. This discussion comments on the role of the Government of Canada in the provision of broadband connectivity to residents of these communities, and outlines the current regulatory issues that govern wireless services and policy formulation.The second part of the paper illustrates the use of geographic information system (GIS) approaches in the study of wireless broadband planning and deployment. Case study findings suggest that GIS applications can make a significant contribution to the analysis of wireless deployment planning, to the understanding of the relationships between wireless signal sources and consumers, and to the spatial configuration of terrestrial wireless broadband networks. We conclude the paper by discussing how the GIS approach employed could be used to inform the public policy process with regard to increasing access to broadband Internet services in all regions of the country, and thereby providing the opportunity for all Canadians, regardless of location, to fully participate in the Information Society.     

近六年《江西图书馆学刊》载文、引文及作者分析

以《江西图书馆学刊》1998～2003年载、引、被引及作情况为研究对象，分析了载的数量、栏目和所占页数，引的数量、来源、语种和年代，载被引情况以及作的单位分布和作数量，从而反映出该刊近六年的栽情况及学术影响。     

俄罗斯政府公共政策进入图书馆的两条途径

俄罗斯图书馆作为社会公共信息机构之一，在执行政府公共政策中发挥了重要作用。本文分析了政府公共政策进入图书馆的两条途径，原由以及作用等问题。     

师范院校图书馆读者文献资源需求调查与分析

论文对读者获取文献信息能力及阅读需求等方面进行了调查与分析。     

Search boundaries: human flesh search,privacy law,and internet regulation in China

This research examines privacy law and Human Flesh Search (HFS) on the Chinese Internet. HFS is spontaneous, widely participated search and publication of targeted individuals’ personal information on the Internet. This research sees HFS as an important form of non-institutional information gathering and publication, and argues that the regulation of HFS is not only about privacy but also line-drawing for information collection and dissemination in the digital setting. Therefore, legal instruments and court cases in relation to HFS and online privacy must be assessed as important components of the Chinese state’s Internet regulatory scheme. This research finds that the paired concepts of ‘flexibility and populism,’ key features of legal reform and development in contemporary China, are highly relevant to analyze the growth of digital privacy laws in China. The political-legal authorities’ experimentation and innovation in the development of the law shed important light on how China’s Internet governance adapts to changing circumstances and strives to keep pace with profound social transformations in new technological environments.