Detection of L1 CAM mutation in a male child with mental retardation

Recent studies have presented evidence for the involvement of L1CAM gene mutations in various X-linked mental retardation syndromes. The neural cell adhesion molecule, L1CAM is a transmembrane protein belonging to the super family of the immunoglobulins that play a key role in embryonic development of the nervous system and is involved in memory and learning. No studies were carried out from India on L1 CAM gene in X-linked mental retardation syndromes. Hence, an investigation was taken up to delineate the role of L1CAM gene in mental retardation. Two families (Family I and Family II) having only two members affected with mental retardation in each family were studied for mutations in L1CAM gene. In family II, the younger sibling showed deletion involving region between the nucleotide 13,773 (intron 25) and 14,158 (intron 27) region. The mutation what we observed in younger sibling of the family II is a novel mutation which was not hitherto reported in the world literature.     

锌对蒜根尖细胞的毒害作用

用不同浓度（１００—５００ｍ ｇ／１）的硝酸锌溶液处理蒜小鳞茎,发现随着培养时间的延长和浓度的增加,毒害加重,外观表现为根尖生长受阻,内部表现为细胞有丝分裂指数下降,而分裂细胞异常率增高。分裂细胞异常主要表现为染色体粘连,染色体解体,微核及核解体等,但锌对蒜的毒害作用明显低于镉和铅     

银杏叶愈伤组织增殖过程中生理生化特性的研究

本文系统研究了银杏叶愈伤组织培养细胞的生长周期,并对培养过程中细胞内的可溶性蛋白的含量,过氧化物酶、苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性的变化以及银杏总黄酮的含量进行了测定,以期为银杏细胞的大规模培养积累数据。     

On the Cultivation of Motivation in SLA/L

There are a lot of factors affecting Second Language Acquisition or Learning(SLA/L). It is very important and beneficial to be clear about these factors in SLA/L.This paper only focuses on one of these important factors—Motivation. The author elaborates the importance of motivation in SIA/ L, analyzes the different types of motivation in SLA/L as well as the function of motivation, also puts forward some suggestions on how to culti-vate and stimulate learners motivation in SLA/ L.     

应用正交试验法研究六种非激素因素对茉莉愈伤组织生长的影响

应用正交试验法研究六种非激素因素（氮源、琼脂、碳源、有机添加物．ｐ Ｈ及光照）对茉莉愈伤组织生长的综合影响．结果表明,其主要影响因素是蔗糖、光照及有机添加物     

对爱因斯坦相对论的改正

在审查相对论质速关系的基础上 ,提出了对相对论的改正方案 ,建立了一种全新的理论。新理论克服了相对论的缺陷。应用已有的实验数据对结论进行了必要的检验 ,给出了宇宙学和科研生产实践中的证据     

高赖氨酸酵母菌的辐照选育

采用高能电子束辐照处理四株不同的酵母菌株 ,筛选赖氨酸含量较高的突变株并研究电子束对酵母的辐照效应 .试验表明 :电子束处理酵母的最佳剂量为 4 .14～ 4 .83k Gy,临界致死剂量为6.8k Gy,起始剂量为 0 .69k Gy,不同菌株对电子束的敏感性不同 ,其敏感性强度分别为产朊假丝酵母 >产香酵母 >热带假丝酵母 >面包酵母 .发酵试验表明 :不同剂量的电子束处理酵母 ,其胞外赖氨酸含量都发生不同程度的变异 ;其变异幅度为 84～ 2 90μg/ ml,经电子束处理的酵母其胞外赖氨酸含量比出发菌株赖氨酸含量平均提高 10 .9% .在剂量为 4 .83k Gy,致死率 80 %的条件下 ,酵母胞外赖氨酸变异幅度最广 ,产生高赖氨酸菌株的突变株比例为最大 ,达到 16.5% (胞外赖氨酸含量在 1.4 mg/ ml以上 ) ,在突变体选育方面具有较大的可选择性和可行性 ,为该菌的菌种改良提供了一条遗传育种的途径     

海带与裙带菜种群遗传结构的比较研究

用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对海带、裙带菜６种同工酶电泳所获得的遗传信息进行了分析、比较,通过裙带菜９种同工酶的电泳,对其丝状体（配子体）和叶状体（孢子体）基因表达的重叠性与特有性进行了研究,结果显示海带丝状体同工酶生化遗传结构中的各种指标均高于裙带菜丝状体,说明海带遗传多样性比裙带菜丰富,发现裙带菜丝状体的基因表达量除与叶状体重叠外,还有其特有性