一种基于视频的DEW水印算法

采用差分能量水印(DEW)算法,对视频数字作品进行了数字水印的嵌入、检测和提取研究。实验结果表明,该算法计算简单、速度快、易于实现,视频信号里可编码的数据量大,可以隐藏较多的信息,并且还可以满足水印的实时嵌入和提取。     

基于混合神经网络编队协同空战决策支持系统

针对缺少先验知识的前提下,提出一种混合神经网络编队协同空战决策支持系统,同时采用一种无教师—有教师的混合训练算法来训练混合神经网络。仿真结果表明该系统的有效性。     

技术创业企业商业模式创新前因的组态效应

为剖析技术创业企业商业模式创新多重前因的联动效应,基于商业模式冰山理论构建了商业模式创新的前因要素模型,以31家技术创业企业为样本,采用模糊集定性比较分析方法,分析了技术创业企业商业模式创新多重前因的联动效应。研究结果表明:(1)技术创业企业商业模式创新具有"多重并发"和"殊途同归"的特点,单一要素难以构成商业模式创新的必要条件;(2)网络嵌入与资源整合能力的协同作用对技术创业企业商业模式创新至关重要;(3)在高度的环境不确定情况下,资源整合能力和机会识别能力的协同作用,以及网络嵌入和战略柔性的协同作用是技术创业企业商业模式创新的重要途径。本研究进一步发展了商业模式冰山理论,丰富了商业模式创新前因的研究成果,为解释既有研究的分歧提供了新视角,也为技术创业企业根植自身情境实现商业模式创新提供了理论指导。     

普适计算中资源发现与交互技术的研究

资源发现与交互技术是普适计算的基础。通过在系统级和应用级分析资源发现与交互技术需要解决的问题,在此基础上对现有的协议进行横向比较分析,包括资源描述、发布、查找、状态质询、选择、交互,以及异构性、安全性、自动配置、QoS等方面。基于比较分析结果提出了目前还没有解决的具体问题。     

生态位理论视阈下高校新型研发机构人才培养体系研究

高校新型研发机构是产学研深度合作的创新形态,作为国家创新体系的重要组成部分,其发展背后体现着新型高端特色人才的培养逻辑。基于生态位理论视野下的高校新型研发机构人才培养,以懂理论、懂科研、懂市场为目标,通过构建科研与市场的“双导师”指导体系、完善教学培养体系、健全毕业考核体系,充分发挥高校新型研发机构的“产学研”作用,将学生培养为精通理论、擅长研究、熟悉产业的新型特色高端创新人才,从而更好地解决高校人才培养与市场人才需求两张皮的现象,为国家创新驱动发展战略的实施提供高素质人才。     

The development and application of a specialised word list: the case of Fabrication

Learners in the trades are faced with learning a large amount of technical vocabulary along with the content of their field, but they do not tend to encounter this language outside their courses of study. This technical vocabulary is a core element in their developing knowledge of their trade and their learner identity. This article focuses first on identifying technical vocabulary in Fabrication using specialised written and spoken corpora, and through extensive checking with experts in the field as well as reference sources. A technical word list of 1079 types was developed, along with a list of common abbreviations and their meanings and a list of proper nouns. The technical word list covers over 30% of the vocabulary in the written Fabrication corpus and just over 9% of the spoken Fabrication corpus. The second part of the article discusses this vocabulary in light of the concept of vocational thresholds and provides suggestions for incorporating the word list into pedagogy, including an apprenticeship approach in which a focus on literacy/literacy acquisition is embedded into content teaching. Suggestions for future research are also included.     

（CN）2异构化反应的密度泛函理论研究

用量子化学密度泛函理论（DFT）方法，对（CN）2异构化反应进行了理论研究。在B3LYP／6—31G^＊，B3LYP／6—311 ＋ ＋ G^＊＊计算水平上，优化了反应势能面上各驻点（反应物、产物和过渡态）的几何构型，在B3LYP／6—311 ＋ ＋ G＊＊水平上通过内禀反应坐标（IRC）计算和振动分析，对过渡态进行了确认。在QCISD（T）／6-311 ＋ ＋ G^＊＊水平上进行了单点能量计算。并确定了反应机理。     

毫米波网络非正交多址接入的新型用户配对方案

面对5G毫米波网络中多用户的高速率需求,为进一步加强毫米波网络中的下行链路非正交多址接入传输,提出一种基于角度和距离联合的新型用户配对方案.该方案充分考虑了天线阵列形成波束的高定向性和用户的随机性.基站根据用户之间的瞬时空间角度差和距离基站的位置信息来选择配对用户,并将适时地选择启用非正交多址接入方案.通过使用随机几何...     

A hedonic motivation model in virtual reality tourism: Comparing visitors and non-visitors

Virtual reality (VR) tourism provides consumers with the opportunity to experience a destination in VR and can play a significant role in encouraging visitation and engaging in particular travel activities and behaviors. Hedonic motivation adoption frameworks with flow state and subjective well-being have been shown to have significant roles in continued use of information technology. However, research on a theoretically integrated hedonic motivation system adoption model (HMSAM) specifically with enjoyment, flow state, subjective well-being, and continued use has not previously been conducted with respect to VR tourism. To address this gap, this study develops and investigates a conceptually comprehensive model on the effect of consumers’ hedonic behaviors on continued use, with the moderating role of visitor or non-visitor at the destination portrayed in VR tourism. Results identified the highly significant effect of consumers’ perceived enjoyment on flow state and of flow state on subjective well-being. Continued use was greatly influenced by flow state and subjective well-being. Importantly for destinations association between usefulness and flow state had a significant moderating effect depending on whether a visitor or non-visitor. The findings offer new knowledge to researchers and industry in the VR tourism fields.     

采用快速小波变换的远程监控图像编码研究

随着远程图像监控技术应用范围的扩大,对图像编码的要求也越来越高。基于二维快速小波变换理论,通过对嵌入式零树小波编码（EZW）和基于层树的集合分割算法（SPIHT）在图像压缩编码中的研究和仿真计算,SPIHT算法在图像的压缩质量和编码效率上均有提高。