信息工厂：未来信息管理的一种新范式

回顾信息管理的发展历程,信息工厂将成为未来信息管理的新范式。按照数据和信息加工流程,信息工厂应当包括数据原料车间、信息车间和应用车间。     

从作者视角辨识中国体育学术期刊核心竞争力

从作者视角,结合核心竞争力理论与期刊宏观发展分析,辨识中国体育学术期刊核心竞争力问题,针对具有代表性的核心竞争优势期刊进行案例讨论,如《首都体育学院学报》的审稿程序优势,《体育学刊》的网络影响优势,《天津体育学院学报》的审稿周期优势,《体育与科学》的汇聚人气优势,《体育科学》的体制身份优势等,得出身份决定命运的时代逐渐淡出历史舞台的结论。     

Exploring the competencies of information professionals for knowledge management in the information institutions of Bangladesh

Aim of the study

The aim of the study is to explore the views of information professionals for knowledge management (KM) in the libraries/information institutions of Bangladesh.

Research questions

This paper seeks to address the following research questions: How the information professionals of Bangladesh perceive the views of KM? What are likely to be the skills required by the information professionals of Bangladesh for KM in the libraries of Bangladesh? and what are likely to be the critical success factors for encouraging KM in the information institutions of Bangladesh?

Method

The methodology includes a quantitative approach. The study has been conducted through a survey using a pre-structured questionnaire. A short and structured questionnaire was sent to 50 information professionals who had been working in different libraries in Bangladesh through email and/or by postal mail. The respondents were selected from six divisions of Bangladesh (25 respondents from Dhaka division, 5 each in Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Barishal and Sylhet divisions). Out of the 50 individuals sent the survey we received 30 responses, for a response rate 60%.

Findings

The results of the study show that that 93.24% of the respondents first read about KM in the literature, but none had taken any courses on KM. Only 6.76% of the respondents had attended a workshop on KM. Findings also yield most professionals believed that several competencies including those in: communication, facilitation, coaching, mentoring, networking, negotiating, consensus building, and team working were essential for KM in the libraries of Bangladesh. This paper also suggests some critical success factors for encouraging the information professionals to KM in the libraries of Bangladesh. It investigates the original views of the library and information professionals of Bangladesh regarding the skills and competences of information professionals for KM in the libraries of Bangladesh.

Recommendations of the study

The department of Information Science and Library Management of Dhaka University and Rajshahi University should introduce KM course(s) either in the graduate level or in the post-graduate level.     

Factors that influence the establishment of a network of medical libraries in the Philippines

This paper sought to identify the factors affecting the establishment of a network of medical libraries in the Philippines. This paper dealt with the following questions: What facilitates or hinders the establishment of a network of medical libraries in the Philippines? What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a network? Is it feasible to establish such a network? Who will manage the network? What are the network’s functions and services? What are the requirements to join this network? What are the governing policies and guidelines? The researcher sent survey questionnaires to heads of medical libraries who are members of the Medical and Health Librarians Association of the Philippines (MAHLAP) and/or the Association of Philippine Medical Colleges (APMC). After the initial survey, the researcher conducted focus group discussions (FGD) participated by the MAHLAP 2010 Board of Officers. The researcher also interviewed networking experts and heads of medical institutions to obtain their opinion and suggestions on network establishment. Frequency analysis was used to count preferences of librarians regarding the facilitating and hindering factors affecting the establishment of a network of medical libraries. The study revealed that the key factors affecting the establishment of a network include administrative support and budget to address hindrances such as networking costs and other requirements for joining a network. Attaining these key factors directs the readiness of medical librarians and libraries to establish a medical library network. The researcher recommends that potential member libraries sit down and further discuss the establishment of a network of medical libraries. MAHLAP should take the initiative to convene its members and present to them draft policies and guidelines. Once discussed, this can be submitted to APMC for the head’s of institution review and approval. Once the invitation for membership is approved, librarians can meet to finalize the guidelines.     

基于神经网络的图像分割方法及其在颗粒检测中的应用研究

随着计算机速度的不断提高,数字图像处理技术的发展越来越快。而基于数字图像处理的颗粒检测技术在国计民生中的应用也越来越广,提高颗粒检测技术的速度与准确性显得越来越重要。本文详细介绍了采用模糊竞争Hopfield神经网络对图像灰度级进行聚类,也就是需在某种目标函数最小化的条件下,实现灰度特征集的最优模糊划分,得到最优的阈值,实现图像的分割,并在此基础之上建立了一套对颗粒进行特征参数测量的图像测量系统,可以有效地实现对大量颗粒的测量和表征。     

基于模糊S_D(T_D)-QL蕴涵算子的一类布尔迭代律的刻画

模糊集是信息处理的有效方法之一,而模糊蕴涵算子是模糊集之间的一类重要的运算,在模糊信息处理中起着十分重要的作用。本文将给出蕴涵满足布尔迭代律的充要条件。     

网络攻防实验室建设探究

网络攻防实验室作为信息安全领域方向的一个重要综合实验平台,需要从实验环境、支撑的教学内容、可能的扩展服务以及实验室自身的管理等多方面来进行建设,以实现实验室的高效运转。因此,南海东软学院对攻防实验室进行了中长期的建设规划,根据学院实验室建设的各期经费预算,不断完善,从而实现实验室的可持续性发展。     

地理信息系统专业中《测量学》课程的设置思考

结合GIS的专业特点及与测量学之间的关系,探讨了在师范类院校GIS专业中如何进行《测量学》课程的设置,从教材的选用、教学内容的取舍、实验实习教学环节等方面进行阐述,希望能起到一定的借鉴作用。     

浅论企业信息化建设的必然性

随着信息技术的不断发展和企业改革的不断深入,企业管理方式正向创新管理和知识管理转变。为适应新时期企业管理方式的变革,企业必须加强管理信息化建设。企业管理信息化建设是一场革命,在提高企业管理水平,促进管理现代化,转换经营机制,有效降低成本,加快技术进步,增强市场竞争力,提高经济效益等方面都有着现实和深远的意义。