基于CDIO模式的一体化科技竞赛体系构建

科技竞赛是高校CDIO工程教育培养体系的重要组成部分,针对目前高校开展科技竞赛存在的不足,提出了在CDIO工程教育模式下一体化科技竞赛平台和科技竞赛课内外一体化两方面相结合的新一体化科技竞赛体系,以增强学生参与科技竞赛的意识和提高其参与率,实现科技竞赛在学生中的普及,着力培养大学生的卓越工程能力和综合素质。     

科技竞赛和CDIO模式大学生创新能力培养实践

科技竞赛是大学生科技创新能力培养的重要载体。将CDIO模式引入科技竞赛教育中,探索构建培养方案、实施项目化教学、建设多层次竞赛和评价体系等,着力培养大学生的卓越工程能力和综合素质。     

Competency-based models of learning for engineers: a comparison

One of the goals of higher professional education is to develop generic student competencies across a variety of disciplines that play a crucial role in education and that provide wider opportunities for graduates in finding good jobs and more chance of promotion. In this article a list of generic competencies developed in Russian universities is compared with a similar list developed by a consortium of Russian and European universities (project TUNING-RUSSIA). Then there is a second comparison with a list of competencies taken from the CDIO Syllabus. This comparison indicates the degree of similarity among the lists and the possible convergence among universities all over the world. The results are taken from a survey carried out among Russian employers, academics, and graduates. The survey asked to rate each listed competence by its importance and the degree of achieving goals in the process of the education.     

基于OBE理念的生物技术专业才人培养方案修订与思考

人才培养方案是指在一定的现代教育理论和教育思想指导下,按照特定的培养目标和人才要求,以相对稳定的教学内容和课程体系、管理制度和评估方式,实施人才培养过程的总和.新的培养方案修订基于OBE理念,结合学校定位、专业特色及发展方向,进一步明确培养目标,优化课程体系,以提高人才培养质量.     

OBE理念下高职学前教育专业见习实施的现状与对策——以广东职业技术学院为例

学前教育专业见习对于学前教育专业人才培养具有重要价值,本研究基于OBE教育理念,以学生的学习成果为基础,反向设计学前教育专业见习目标、内容、组织实施以及评价,关注学生在见习结束后在教育教学行为表现和能力方面的增长,运用问卷调查法对198名高职学前教育专业学生见习前的准备状况、见习中遇到的问题、见习后的感受与收获进行了调查,对学生见习前、见习中、见习后的情况进行了详细的数据分析,从学校、幼儿园、学生三个方面提出了改进的建议,以促进学前教育专业见习质量的提升,为我国培养高素质善保教的幼儿园教师队伍。     

CDIO大纲与工程创新型人才培养

广义的创新是普遍的,创新型人才是多样的;CDIO大纲的能力目标与创新能力相当地契合,CDIO工程教育模式的中国化将成为培养创新型工程人才的有效途径,汕头大学的实践是一个较好的证明。     

CDIO模式下高职工程造价专业创新创业意识和能力培养课程体系重构

随着社会的发展科技的进步,国际高等工程教育也在不断地改革,其中在CDIO工程教育模式下,树立学生的创新意识,同时根据专业特点和人才目标,将创新能力融入课程体系具有重要的意义。本文通过论述CDIO模式下高职工程造价专业创新创业意识和能力的培养思路,探讨了其中创业创新能力的培养途径,并且表达了对高职工程未来的展望。     

基于OBE准则下多维多尺度考核体系的应用研究——以三维测量与设计课程为例

LI Zhongwei;WANG Congjun;ZHONG Kai(School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074)     

基于CDIO的大学生创新能力培养CISP模式构建

大学是创新人才成长的摇篮,然而,我国长期以来形成的教学模式严重束缚了学生思维的发展、个性的塑造及创新能力的培养。本文提出了以学生为主体,教师为主导,通过竞赛不断实践,培养学生创新能力的CISP模式。该模式遵循CDIO的改革思路,强调教育过程中学生的主动性,教师的主导作用主要体现在通过深入开展教学改革,激发学生的主动性,并以学科竞赛为载体,形成互动互补的良性循环,不断提升学生的创新能力。     

Engineering education at a new public university in Brazil: first students’ contact with engineering methods

This paper describes the experience of an introductory discipline to the engineering curricula at the Brazilian Federal University of ABC (UFABC). The university offers a common basic curriculum that must be accomplished by every student and can be followed by professionalising courses. The discipline ‘Introduction to Engineering’ presents the basis of the engineering career, methods and thinking together with professional commitments and regulations. The objective is to help students to consciously choose their careers, minimising the precocity problem in deciding a professional future. The discipline methodology includes activities proposed by the TryEngineering website and from Brazilian engineering councils. Lectures with invited professors introduce UFABC engineering specialities: Aerospace, Bioengineering, Energy, Environmental & Urban, Information, Instrumentation & Automation & Robotics, Management, Materials. This paper reports the proposed activities, results obtained by the students, a methodology critical analysis and the impacts on the following steps of students embracing an engineering career.