简单遗传算法模型

遗传算法通过编码技术,运用繁殖、杂交、和突变等遗传算子,对染色体组成的初始种群,进行适应度分析,构成优胜劣汰、适者生存的自然环境,产生出新的更加优良的种群.经过若干代的进化,最终求得适合问题的最优解.     

一种新的遗传算法及其在机器人变结构控制中的应用

A novel genetic algorithm (NGA) is proposed, which possesses micro-regulation and renascence operation. The optimized variable searching interval is regulated gradually according to the sub-group of excellent individuals. The NGA is used to optimize the parameters of the variable structure control (VSC), which satisfies the new reaching law and sliding mode. It is used in robot control systems. Simulation results are given.     

遗传算法在试题组卷中的应用研究

组卷问题是一种多重约束目标的问题求解,为此我们设计了一个求解该问题的遗传算法,提出了独立编码和针对该编码的组内交叉算子、组内变异算子。     

Pathfinders On-Line

Abstract

For decades, print pathfinders have complemented card catalogs and been useful reference tools. They're overlooked as components of on-line catalogs, even though they can extend the depth of the catalog. To encourage librarians to consider integrating pathfinders into on-line catalogs, the authors discuss problems in OPAC searching, describe the value and styles of pathfinders, and illustrate how to include them in a NOTIS system.     

基于多元智能理论的算法设计分析教学改革

基于多年算法设计分析课程教学经验,分析本课程教学中如何有效利用多元智能理论,多途径地寻找发现学生的优势智能,探讨因材施教对发展学生多元智能的重要性,开展以学生为中心的针对个体的课程教学,进而找到提高算法设计分析课堂教学效果与教学质量的教学方法,对培养学生的专业兴趣,具有较强的实践意义。     

Adaptation of a computer programming course to the ESHE requirements: evaluation five years later

In the academic year 2010–2011, Spain finished the process of introducing the regulatory changes derived from the Bologna Declaration and the new European Space for Higher Education (ESHE). These changes have implied the updating of university degrees’ structure as well as the inclusion of the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS). This paper describes the process of adaptation of two basic first-semester core subjects of computer engineering to one of the basic aspects of the ESHE, the adoption of the ECTS. The process described in the paper was developed in the framework of the pilot plan undertaken by the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona between 2005 and 2010. The proposed course design implies a better coordination and integration of the contents of two different subjects that students follow simultaneously, and it is based on the combination of project-based learning and cooperative learning. After the experience finished, an extended quantitative and qualitative analysis of the academic results over the five-year period has shown an improvement in the students’ learning outcomes.     

基于校园网的通用试题库系统研究

随着网络技术与数据库技术的飞速发展以及高校教学体制改革的不断深化,试题库建设已成为高校教学改革的重要组成部分。试就如何组建通用试题库系统进行深入分析和研究,针对目前高校试题库需求现状,设计了基于校园网络的通用试题库系统框架,提出了基于改进的遗传算法的智能组卷方法,实践结果表明所提方法的可行性和有效性。     

二次规划问题的一种可行方向算法

在可行方向算法的基础之上,加入了精确的一维搜索(牛顿法),对二次规划问题提出了一种可行方向算法,并以实例说明此算法是很有效的。     

探路者的品牌传播研究

在对品牌理论进行阐述的基础上,对探路者品牌信息内容、传播途径、传播效果进行了研究,认为,探路者的高质量品牌信息内容、高效的品牌传播效果和持续的品牌信息积累,成就了探路者在短时间内实现品牌塑造的成功。     

分区域聚类的蚁群算法

根据旅行商问题中城市分布的特点,提出了分区域聚类的蚁群算法.首先,对城市分布进行球形聚类,再分别对剩下的城市进行线形聚类和孤立点聚类.采用这样的分区域聚类的蚁群算法收敛速度快,寻求的解更优.实验表明,该算法比基本蚁群算法在求得解更优的同时,速度快3～13倍.