对企业几种战略分析工具应用的比较研究

本文通过对企业几种战略分析工具在实际应用中的对比研究，提出不同分析工具在应用中需要注意的要点。并就其相应的优点和缺陷进行分析，以此向相关的企业战略研究和实践人员提出参考建议。     

基于IT环境下的供应链管理

本文概述了供应逻管理的基本思路与信息技术的作用，分析了传统的供应链管理模式中存在的问题，提出了企业在IT环境下要建立起以信息技术为支撑体系的集成化的供应链管理模式。     

中国企业国际化进程中建立信任机制的分析

中国企业的国际化进程尚处于初级阶段,对于刚刚走出国门的中国企业来说,在全球范围内建立起与国际供应链企业间的信任机制刻不容缓.从信任的涵义与特点出发论述了中国企业在国际化进程中建立与国际供应链企业间的信任机制的必要性,并进一步分析了中国企业如何在国际化进程中建立信任机制.     

“马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛”(MCMC)方法在估计IRT模型参数中的应用

本文介绍和阐述怎样运用“马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛”(MCMC)技术,并结合Bayes方法来估计IRT的模型参数。首先简要地概述了MCMC方法估计模型参数的基本原理;其次介绍MCMC方法估计模型参数的一般方法,涉及Gibbs抽样、取舍抽样、Metropolis-Hastings算法等概念和方法;最后以IRT的“二参数逻辑斯蒂”(2PL)模型为例,重点介绍了用“Gibbs范围内的M-H算法”估计项目参数(β1jβ2j)的算法过程。结束本文时还解说了MCMC方法的特点。阅读本文需具有随机过程、Markov链、Bayes方法等概率论的基本知识。     

The Persistence of Solid and Liquid Naive Conceptions: A Reaction Time Study

The study explores whether the naive concepts of solid and liquid persist in adolescence. Accuracy of responses and reaction times where measured while 41 ninth graders classified different solids (rigid, non-rigid and powders) and different liquids (runny, dense) into solid or liquid. The results show that these naive conceptions affect adolescences’ classifications in terms of both accuracy and reaction time. The rate of correct classifications of non-rigid solids and powders was significantly lower than of rigid solids. Lower rate of success was also found for classification of dense liquids compared with runny liquids. In addition, the reaction time results of correct classifications for non-rigid solids and powders were longer than those for rigid solids and, likewise, reaction times for dense liquids were longer than for runny ones. These results suggest that reasoning processes associated with correct classification of objects that are not consistent with the naive conceptions are more demanding.     

Time to seize the digital evolution: Adoption of blockchain in operations and supply chain management among Malaysian SMEs

This study aims to investigate the effects of relative advantage, complexity, upper management support, cost, market dynamics, competitive pressure and regulatory support on blockchain adoption for operations and supply chain management among Small-Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. Unlike existing studies that employed linear models with Technology Acceptance Model or United Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology that ignores the organisational and environmental factors, we adopted the Technology, Organisation and Environment Framework that covers the technological dimensions of relative advantage and complexity, organisational dimensions of upper management support and cost and environmental dimensions of market dynamics, competitive pressure and regulatory support. Empirical data from 194 SMEs were investigated and ranked using a nonlinear non-compensatory PLS-ANN approach. Competitive pressure, complexity, cost and relative have significant effects on behavioural intention. Market dynamics, regulatory support and upper management support were insignificant predictors. SMEs often lack resources for technological investments but faces same requirements for streamlining business processes to optimise returns and blockchain presents a viable option for SMEs’ sustainability due to its features of immutability, transparency and security that have the potential to revolutionise businesses. This study contributes new knowledge to the literature on factors that affect blockchain adoption and justifications were discussed accordingly.     

鲁棒PID控制算法在聚丙稀反应过程中的应用研究

应用一种简单而鲁棒性较强的鲁棒PID控制算法,即将模型输出上下界和统计的两种辨识方法应用到聚丙稀反应过程带有滞后环节对象的鲁棒辨识中,将所得的PID控制器参数区间和MinMax算法相结合来进行PID参数整定。仿真实验结果表明该算法具有良好的控制效果。最后分析、设计和实现了该算法。     

化学反应速率测定实验的优化研究

文章分析了现行高中教材（人教版）化学反应速率测定实验存在的不足，从试剂、装置、实验方案等方面对实验进行了优化与改进，取得了良好效果。     

供应链金融在我国商业银行中的应用及推广

供应链金融不仅为供应链条中融资能力薄弱的中小企业解决融资难问题,也为银行的业务拓展找到一片蓝海。近几年,国内各家商业银行纷纷推出供应链融资方案,并取得了不错的效果,但在实践中,仍然存在诸如风险控制相对薄弱、技术手段落后等等问题,需要采取各种措施完善其供应链金融体系。     

马尔可夫链在教学质量评价中的应用

本文利用马尔可夫链模型对教学质量进行评价,排除了学生基础差异造成的影响,对学校的发展具有一定的参考价值。