关于有源高功率因数电子镇流器的讨论

讨论高性能电子镇流器系统必需具备的电路结构、功率因子校正电路的基本原理,介绍美国微线形公司(MicroLinearCorporation)生产的高性能电子镇流器控制器ML4831的基本工作原理、特点。     

Resource utilisation and power relations of community sport clubs in the aftermath of natural disasters

Community sport clubs (CSCs) provide a number of benefits to local communities, while confronting challenges with finances and staffing. In Queensland, Australia, these challenges have been compounded by recent natural disasters including widespread flooding that have significantly impacted operations of CSCs. The current research explores the provision of resources to CSCs in the aftermath of flooding events in 2010 and 2011, as well as the influence on power relations between CSCs and resource providers. To address this research purpose, qualitative data were collected across nine site visits (focus groups, interviews) to affected CSCs. The data revealed three resource providers: volunteers and members, partner organisations and government. In addition, the results indicate that relations between CSCs and members and volunteers, partner organisations and government were impacted in different ways. Examples of resource providers wielding power over CSCs due to the provision of resources emerged, along with some evidence of mutual power and dependence and CSCs exerting power over resource providers. The results provide implications for CSC managers to be more proactive in relation to resourcing through developing strategies for network building and improved communication within networks.     

基于EDS算法识别电压暂降的研究

电压暂降是电力系统中常见的一种电气故障。本文针对电网中经常发生的电压暂降的情况,通过对实际中的电力系统中的电压暂降故障与正常运行时候的电压进行采集,并应用欧氏距离平方(EDS)算法对两种情况下的数据进行计算,统计出不同情况下即所得到的欧氏距离平方值的范围,同时比较一下大小。经过对大量的电压暂降情况进行计算比较,结果表明,发生电压暂降情况下,欧氏距离平方值要明显大于正常情况下的值,而且该算法步骤少,计算速度快,能够达到快速、准确检测电压暂降故障的目的。     

试析供电企业管理中的法律风险及防范措施

供电企业服务于公众事业,在营运过程中承担着较高的法律风险。文章首先分析了供电企业法律风险的各种表现形式,接着就法律风险的产生根源进行论述,最后提出全面防控法律风险的对策措施,以期为提升供电企业法律风险管理水平而抛砖引玉。     

基于效率视角的亚太地区知识竞争力研究

高效率的知识生产与转化是衡量区域知识竞争力的关键要素之一。沿用全球知识竞争力测度指标体系,将知识创新过程分为知识生产和转化两个子阶段,采用超效率数据包络分析方法从效率视角对亚太33个地区的知识竞争力进行测度分析。研究发现：(1)中国地区中两阶段都处于高效率区间的只有北京,上海和天津的知识生产高效率但知识转化低效率;(2)尽管大部分地区在知识生产阶段都取得了不错的效率,但知识转化效率偏低是亚太地区面临的普遍问题;(3)上海知识投入产出结构的均衡性优于其他中国大陆地区,北京投入产出偏离程度较大,两阶段投入均存在较大波动。     

动态系统理论视角下的二语词汇习得研究

动态系统理论是应用语言学界的最新发展动态,它关注语言习得过程中各个内在系统的相互作用和系统内部各因素的相互联系。本文从该理论的基本概念出发,以二语词汇习得为研究点,结合动态系统理论的特点,讨论了该理论在二语词汇习得中的应用,并提出相关策略,以寻求词汇习得的新途径。     

需求扰动下闭环供应链收益共享契约协调仿真研究

以系统动力学为基本研究方法,运用收益共享契约对突发事件引起需求扰动的三级闭环供应链系统进行协调,通过对契约决策系统动力学模型仿真结果的定量分析,给出各节点企业协调应对需求扰动的最优契约策略。研究发现:收益共享契约可以很好地协调需求扰动下的闭环供应链,但在契约实施过程中,契约参数的设定尤为重要,可以为实际中闭环供应链的应急管理提供有益的指导。     

基于电能专用计量芯片ATT7022A的低压无功补偿控制器设计

以高精度三相电能专用计量芯片ATT7022A为电能信号采集芯片,及时精确采集电网各项参数,以意法半导体公司的STM32F103为主控芯片,晶闸管控制电容器组的投切,来设计低压动态无功补偿控制器,用以实现对低压线路的动态无功补偿。实验表明,该控制器能极大地提高线路的功率因数,减少线损,延长电力设备的使用寿命,进而改善电网供电质量。     

An efficient method of addressing ectopic beats: new insight into data preprocessing of heart rate variability analysis

Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is affected by ectopic beats. An efficient method was proposed to deal with the ectopic beats. The method was based on trend correlation of the heart timing signal. Predictor of R-R interval (RRI) value at ectopic beat time was constructed by the weight calculation and the slope estimation of preceding normal RRI. The type of ectopic beat was detected and replaced by the predictor of RRI. The performance of the simulated signal after ectopic correction was tested by the standard value using power spectrum density (PSD) estimation, whereas the results of clinical data with ectopic beats were compared with the adjacent ectopic-free data. The result showed the frequency indexes after ectopy corrected had less error than other methods with the test of simulated signal and clinical data. It indicated our method could improve the PSD estimation in HRV analysis. The method had advantages of high accuracy and real time properties to recover the sinus node modulation.     

我国城市交通拥堵问题的供给与需求分析

随着经济的发展,城市公私车辆数量急剧增长,相对而言,由于土地的固定供给及诸多客观条件的限制,交通基础设施的增长异常缓慢。二者的矛盾不可避免地引发了城市拥堵问题,并且呈不断恶化的趋势。如何缓解交通拥堵问题已成为城市管理部门亟待解决的重要课题。