健美操专修课对女大学生身心健康影响的研究

通过文献资料、问卷调查和教学实验,对参加健美操专修项课学习的女大学生教学前后身体素质、身体成分、身体围度和心理健康的对比分析,研究结果显示:通过一年的健美操的教学,女大学生的身体素质、身体成分、身体围度度和心理健康都有良性效应.     

小班幼儿科学游戏的心理环境创设

近年来,幼儿游戏的环境创设问题越来越引起人们的重视,但对心理环境的创设却有所忽视。由于小班幼儿心理发展特点、社会环境适应等方面具有特殊性,其心理环境的创设显得尤为紧迫,而科学游戏与幼儿生活的周围环境联系更密切,更能激发幼儿学习的兴趣,因而也更有助于小班幼儿身心的健康成长。     

高校即将毕业学生的心理特点及应采取教育对策分析

即将毕业的大学生其心理呈现出与以往不同的特点,其行为会对学校和在校生产生积极或消极的影响,对此高校工作者应予以高度关注.就即将毕业的大学生心理和行为问题进行分析,并就相应的措施作了初步探讨.     

高职院校大学生心理咨询体系的思考

本文提出建立高职院校大学生心理健康咨询的三级预防干预体系的运行模式,以改变目前主要以教师或专业心理咨询人员为中心的辅导咨询模式,建立以学生为主体,教师或心理咨询师为主导的面向全体大学生的心理健康咨询体系,让学生充分挖掘自身的能量,自我认识,自我成长,真正达到对大学生心理问题的预防与干预目的。     

体育锻炼和认知干预对贫困大学生心理健康的研究

通过各种量表、问卷、试验干预和数理统计等方法对贫困大学生进行调查、试验研究发现:认知行为疗法较体育锻炼能更有效地提高贫困生的心理健康;体育锻炼和认知行为疗法手段的综合运用,比单一采用一种干预方式也更加有效。     

The NASCAR experience: Examining the influence of fantasy sport participation on ‘non-fans’

While NASCAR has traditionally been among the most watched sports in the US, the brand has suffered due to economic conditions and waning interest. As a result, NASCAR has focused its promotional efforts on new marketing and revenue-generating strategies to raise awareness of the sport. One way to increase awareness is through fantasy sports, which have seen a marked uptick in global popularity. However, using fantasy sports to activate involvement among self-described non-fans of a particular sport remains a relatively unexplored area. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of fantasy sports on attitude and certain behavioral factors using a mixed-method, comparison group design. Employing the path analytic model to examine relationships among variables, results indicate significant differences between study conditions and regression analyses show how patronage intentions were influenced. Focus group data buttress the quantitative results and support the use of fantasy sports as a way to convert self-identified sport non-fans into involved fans.     

小学生耐挫力品质干预研究综述

通过文献法和逻辑分析法,以干预场所为视角,梳理和对比国内外有关小学生耐挫力干预理念、干预手段、干预方法、干预成效的研究成果,为进一步提高和改善小学生耐挫力提供理论依据和实践参考。     

浅谈高校心理辅导中的价值干预

高校心理辅导旨在健全学生的心理素质和人格水平,实现学生的健康成长和全面发展。高校心理辅导对象的特点、辅导问题的类型和辅导目标的需要,决定心理辅导中价值干预的必要性和重要性。试从高校心理辅导中价值干预的特征入手,阐明高校心理辅导中价值干预科学的运行机制,探讨高校心理辅导中价值干预的实现渠道,使价值干预更具科学性、互动性、趣味性和针对性。     

探析高职学生在高中阶段的考试心理问题

为全面了解高职学生心理状况、提升其学习能力,试从其高中时期考试心理困惑及产生原因着手进行分析,以找出合适的解决方法。高中毕业生因考试压力带来心理困惑,既影响成绩发挥,也影响其身心健康。社会、家长要转变人才评价观念,注重培养学生心理素质;学生要形成正确的考试认知、树立自信心,努力学习;避免把过去的心理困惑带到新的学习阶段,影响身心健康发展。     

Playful fostering of 6- to 8-year-old students’ inductive reasoning

This paper focuses on a training program in inductive reasoning for first-grade students and presents the direct results as well as the longitudinal effects of the evaluation study. The training is based on Klauer's theory of inductive reasoning and on his “Cognitive training for children” concept (Klauer, 1989a). The training program consists of 120 problems which can be solved through inductive reasoning. The tools for the training exercises were selected to correspond with the age of the targeted cohort. The experimental group in the study consisted of 90 students, whereas the control group was made up of 162. An inductive reasoning test was used in the pre- and posttest as well as in the follow-up study (one year later). The test comprised 33 figural, non-verbal items (Cronbach α = .86). On the posttest, the experimental group significantly outperformed the control group by more than one standard deviation. The experimental group scored significantly higher in each skill area targeted by the training. The most noticeable development was found in system formation. No gender differences were detected on the pre- or the posttest. The effect size of the training program was d = 1.12. In the follow-up study, the experimental group still significantly outperformed the control group; however, their respective levels of development had not changed in this one-year period. Thus, the training effect proved to be stable over time independent of individual students’ original level of inductive reasoning. This study provided evidence that inductive reasoning could be developed very effectively at this early age.