建筑物受震破坏的原因分析及现有房屋的抗震加固措施

对建筑物震害原因及结构破坏机理作了简要介绍，探讨了对现有建筑进行抗震加固的意义并对国内当前常用的加固技术措施作了详细的分析和研究。     

20世纪两汉通假字研究综述

在汉字发展史上，两汉时期的字处于古字向今字过渡的完成阶段。20世纪以来，关于两汉的通假字现象，人们曾经做过不少研究．章针对这一时期两汉通假字的研究状况，分别从传世献和出土献两个方面对其研究进行了归纳、总结，并指出有待深入研究的地方．     

五年制高职学生自主学力形成性评价的探索——以楚雄广播电视大学为例

21世纪，全新的评价体系将替代传统的考试。电大五年制高职生自主学力形成性评价是依据马列主义关于人的发展学说，贯彻素质教育主旨。针对彝族地区职业教育实际，探索改善电大五年制高职学生自主学力的形成性评价，在实践中激励、凸现学生的主体地位，促进其全面、和谐、健康发展。     

Results of an assessment to identify potential barriers to sustainable agriculture on American Indian reservations in the Western United States

Purpose: This paper reports the results of survey research conducted with tribal producers between 2011 and 2012 on 19 of the largest American Indian reservations in Idaho, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, and Washington. The purpose of the research was to identify potential barriers to sustainable agriculture on reservation lands. This article reports the results of this research in an effort to promote Extension professionals' understanding of these barriers, which may help to improve outreach programs on American Indian reservations. Understanding the obstacles to sustaining agriculture that American Indian tribes face may inform international agricultural outreach efforts to increase food security targeting indigenous and tribal peoples worldwide.

Design/Methodology/Approach: American Indian agricultural producers comprised the study group. Study objectives included: (1) identify agricultural and natural resource issues of greatest concern to a self-selected sample of tribal agricultural producers on reservation lands; (2) evaluate access to Extension and other US Department of Agriculture outreach and assistance programs; and (3) evaluate the quality of these programs in terms of their relativity to tribal needs.

Findings: Study results indicate that tribal agricultural producers surveyed ranked 29 of 39 agricultural and natural resource issues as a concern. Similarly, they rated access to and quality of outreach programs as fair. Further, tribal producers operating on reservation trust land rated issues more severely than did tribal producers operating on fee simple lands.

Practical Implications: Results of this research will help Extension and other outreach professionals to understand the barriers indigenous and tribal peoples face in sustaining agricultural operations, particularly tribal groups living on federally reserved trust lands, such as American Indians. An increased understanding can inform agricultural policy-makers and outreach professionals in improving programs designed to increase agricultural sustainability, improve food security, enhance economic well-being and improve quality of life of indigenous and tribal peoples worldwide.

Originality/Value: This research provides important information to agricultural policy-makers and Extension professionals striving to sustain agricultural productivity and enhance food security with indigenous and tribal peoples.     

外语测试的形成性评价观

外语测试经历了以语码为纲和以结构为纲的两个时期。现行的外语测试则遵循“以信息为纲”的指导思想。语言测试的结果应能反映学生的语言运用能力，而学生的能力反馈又可常常作为教师的教学反思依据。本文旨在以形成性评价现分析外语测试与评价的一致性和外语测试的多功用性。     

论多元智力理论对教学的启示

研究多元智力理论的基本内涵。树立正确的智力观。对于教育工作者形成科学的教师观、学生观、教学过程观、学习方式以及教学评价观具有重要的意义。     

地方一般本科院校体育科研工作对策研究

采用文献资料调研、问卷调查、实例分析和理论研究等方法,系统地阐述了地方一般本科院校体育科研工作的意义与作用,认为体育科研工作是推进地方一般本科院校体育事业可持续发展的第一生产力,提出强化地方一般本科院校体育科研工作的相应策略。     

高等学校课堂教学质量评价的探索--兼谈我院课堂教学质量评价的实践

该文指出了高等学校课堂教学质量评价的重要意义，回顾了课堂教学质量评价的有关理论。指出了在课堂教学质量评价过程和结果使用中存在的主要问题。在此基础上，提出了我院课堂教学质量评价的指导思想，形成了评价方案。报告了评价结果。并指出了今后继续改进的方向。     

海口港及其附近海区的生态环境分析和污染现状评价

研究了海口港的自然条件和海洋生物资源,对其水体、底质和生物的污染现状作出评价,提出了改善生态环境质量和减轻污染的措施和建议。     

From data source to co-researchers? Tracing the shift from ‘student voice’ to student–teacher partnerships in Educational Action Research

This article provides a review of the concept of student voice as it has been represented in Educational Action Research from the 1990s to the present day. Contextualised within an exploration of the challenges posed by educational action research that incorporates student voice in the current age of accountability as reflected and understood in academia, we explore issues of power and authority, issues of process and issues of ownership as they emerge in the literature. We note ways in which these challenges are manifest in primary and secondary schooling and in tertiary education. Finally, we survey some recent representations of student voice in Educational Action Research, observing something of a shift from earlier conceptualisations of students as a ‘data source’ to a more active involvement as co-researchers and joint constructors of knowledge, progressing toward more active student–teacher partnerships.