中国古代目录学学术价值之反思

本文反省了以"辨章学术,考镜源流"为基本旨趣的中国古代目录在具体学术考辨中的缺陷,重点指出,古代书目囿于"著录一批文献"的刻板形式,与它所反映的学术之间并不存在严谨的并列关系,两者之间只是点与面的对应,目录在考辨学术时的错位甚至无能随处可见。此外,古代目录通过文献整序实现对学术的反思,作为反思结果的目录系统又会反过来影响学术的接受和认识,目录对于学术的这种反作用尚未引起足够关注。     

开源OPAC 2.0-VuFind应用研究

针对图书馆在对现有OPAC系统进行升级换代时所遇到的困难,通过对具有2.0特征的开源OPAC软件VuFind的介绍及基于CNMARC数据的应用实践,提出一种利用开源OPAC软件VuFind实现对图书馆现有OPAC系统升级换代的解决方案。     

图书馆业务外包实践与风险防范

简要介绍了图书馆业务外包及其带来的效益，列举了业务外包的类型及外包策略，并对业务外包可能产生的风险进行了分析，提出了控制风险的若干措施。     

个性因素对用户信息源选择偏好的影响——基于对高校学生的实证研究

本文引入Howard博士的五大个性因素分析工具(简化的MBTI个性分析体系)描述用户个性特征,通过问卷调查对高校学生选择五类信息源的偏好进行实证研究。利用t检验,发现“目标性”、“敏感度”等个性因素对用户的信息源选择偏好有显著的影响。     

数字化参考源出版经营策略——盖尔集团个案分析

简要回顾数字化参考源的发展与在我国的分布情况，介绍并分析全球最大的参考源出版商盖尔集团的经营策略，包括以知识为本的生产策略、双赢的销售策略和多样化的价格策略，以便为各级图书馆引进数字化参考源和数字化参考源生产商进行经营提供参考。     

开放源代码的数字资源管理系统DSpace和Fedora的分析和比较

对两种流行的开放源代码的数字资源管理系统DSpace和Fedora进行了研究，对其体系结构和主要功能特点作了较为系统的分析和比较，为关注这方面研究的同行提供一些借鉴和参考。     

FOXPRO源程序在线自动生成的分析与设计

本文分析了FOXPRO源程序的在线自动生成的设计思想和设计方案,并根据几个实例介绍了实现的全过程     

Child sexual abuse as reported by Israeli adolescents: Social and health related correlates

The objectives of the study were to assess the prevalence of child sexual abuse (CSA) in a nation-wide representative sample of 14–17 year old Israeli adolescents, and to examine the associations between CSA, socio-demographic correlates and various measures of physical and mental health. The study population consisted of 906 mother–adolescent dyads, belonging to a community based, representative sample of Israeli 14–17 year olds, interviewed in 2004–5. Response rate was 68%. Subjects provided demographic data, and information about CSA, physical symptoms, body image, well-being and use of mental health services. DAWBA was used to obtain information regarding mental disorders and suicidality. SDQ was used to obtain data on bullying. Statistical analyses were conducted using an SPSS-17 complex sample analysis module and multivariate analyses were conducted to assess the associations between CSA and risk factors and social and health related correlates. Findings show that CSA was reported by 3.3% of adolescents. Higher risk of exposure to CSA was found among girls, among adolescents living in a one-parent household and among adolescents with a chronic disability. In multivariate models adjusting for gender, learning disabilities and depression, CSA was associated with suicidal attempts, stomach ache, dizziness, sleep problems, well being at home and bullying behaviors. No association was found with suicidal ideation or other physical symptoms. Our findings confirm that the associations between CSA and different outcomes vary depending on the socio-psychological context, and underline the importance of addressing the complexity of variables associated with CSA.     

中国大陆侨资与外资发展比较研究——基于2005——2008数据分析

对近年来中国FDI数据与国侨办侨资企业数据库进行全面比较和深入研究发现,近年来的中国侨资企业发展大大超过外资成长:新批侨资企业数量连续大幅度增加且大大超过外资成长;新增侨资在全国FDI中的比重逐年提高;侨资企业平均投资额大增,并且在制造业中比重下降;新批侨资企业主要来源地分布较广,位次变化显著.这一转变根本的原因在于,大多数侨资企业在一二十年的中国经济高速快车上不断壮大,经营规模与产业层次得到提升,与世界企业的差距大大缩小,国际竞争力日益增强。这一重大转变在这次研究中首次被揭示,应引起有关部门的重视。政策取向必须随着新的形势变化应适时调整,高度重视侨资企业的发展。     

Physical maltreatment of children with autism in Henan province in China: A cross-sectional study

The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of child physical maltreatment (CPM) in children with autism aged 2–5 years in Henan province (China), and to explore the risk factors for severe CPM in these children. This cross-sectional study was performed at the Psychology Clinic of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between September 2012 and September 2013 with 180 parents of children with autism. Children and parents had no history of any cognitive therapy. The childhood autism rating scale (CARS) was used to evaluate the severity of autism in children. Data on parental CPM during the past 3 months were collected from parental self-reporting. Logistic regression was used to investigate the risk factors of severe CPM. CPM was self-reported by 88% of the parents of children with autism. One hundred and fifty four of these cases were in the minor CPM group (86%) and 64 in the severe CPM group (36%). Most cases of severe CPM were unlikely to have caused injury. Univariate analyses showed that child's age (p = .018), age started to speak (p = .043) and CARS score (p = .048) were associated with severe CPM. Child's age (p = .011) and CARS score (p = .041) were independently associated with severe CPM. The risk of severe CPM increased with age and CARS score. Our findings showed that CPM is widespread in families of children with autism in Central China and more knowledge should be provided to parents of children with autism, particularly in cases of severe autism (those with high CARS scores).