社会网络视角下的企业知识网络研究

知识经济时代,知识成为企业核心资源;知识的更新速度不断加快,而企业所拥有的知识存量有限,为保持竞争优势,知识网络已成为组织实现知识管理的有效实践工具和实践知识管理的主要平台。文章从社会网络视角入手,探讨了企业知识网络概念及内涵,分析了社会网络三大核心理论——强弱联结、社会资本、结构洞,论述了该理论对企业知识网络的影响,提出了构建企业知识网络交流平台的方法。     

四大制度变革：中国加快城市化进程的制度安排

工业化和城市化是互相促进、协调发展的。中国过去30年的城市化已严重滞后于工业化．中国过去对城市化投资存在着巨大欠账。新形势下,中国迅速推进城市化的一系列制度变革是继农村家庭联产承包责任制和市场体制的建立两大革命之后的第三大革命。     

针对我国女子足球运动社会认可度低的思考

我国国家女子足球队的成绩不断滑坡,后备力量匮乏是最重要的原因之一。我国现阶段从事女子足球运动的人数仅为几千人,反观欧美一些强国的注册人数是几十万甚至更多。失去后备人才的市场,就意味着我国女子足球运动将失去在世界足坛的强国地位。我国女子足球运动后备力量短缺是这项运动在我国的社会认可度低造成的,文章通过对天津、西安、太原等地的普通居民进行的调查问卷,分析出不同地域对女子足球运动认可度的差异,并提出建议。     

陕西省高校社会体育专业学生就业意向的调查研究

采用文献资料、调查和逻辑分析方法,对陕西省高校社会体育专业学生的就业意向进行研究。表明：该专业学生就业地域意向、工资待遇意向和工作类型意向等方面有较大差异。建议：结合社会需求,完善课程设置。     

男性生殖生理学研究进展——本课题组研究成果回眸

本文阐述了本课题组在国家自然科学基金和美国洛氏基金会及国家"973"计划等基金资助下,在男性生殖生理学基础研究方面,特别是围绕受精生物学方面取得的一些重要进展。对此期间获得的主要研究成果,从内容及其意义、基金资助、获奖情况等几个方面分别进行综述。     

中国地学期刊的国际化思考 ——以Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences为例

通过对比Science in China Series D:Earth Sciences(简称SCES)与Journal of Geophysical Research(简称JGR)、Geophysical Research Letters(简称GRL)和Journal of Asian Earth Sciences(简称JAES)3个国际地学期刊的国际化程度,结合SCES的地域性特点、中国地学研究的发展与国际合作程度以及笔者的工作实际,提出SCES的国际化必须是立足本土的国际化,目前亟待解决的是读者的国际化,并呼吁期刊管理部门制定评价指标时,考虑SCES类期刊地域性的特点.     

整合营销传播视角下的网络化企业社会责任报告研究

创新性地提出网络化社会责任报告(E-CSR Report)的概念,从整合营销传播的视角对网络化企业社会责任报告管理进行深入研究,探讨社会责任报告制定与管理的内部规律性与规范性。在此基础上,从识别利益相关者社会责任信息需求、社会责任实践管理、社会责任信息集成与信息门户的建立、E-CSR Report的制定与营销管理等四个方面构建整合营销传播视角下的E-CSR Report管理应用框架。     

How can clusters sustain performance? The role of network strength, network openness, and environmental uncertainty

This paper draws on social network theory to develop a model of regional cluster performance. We suggest that high performing regional clusters are underpinned by (1) network strength and (2) network openness, but that the effects of these on the performance of a cluster as a whole are moderated by environmental uncertainty. Specifically, the positive effects of network openness on cluster performance tend to increase as environmental uncertainty increases, while the positive effects of network strength on cluster performance tend to decrease as environmental uncertainty increases. Our findings have theoretical and practical implications for social network research in general, and cluster research in particular.     

科技型孵化器绩效影响因素的模糊集组态分析——以广州为例

为更好优化资源配置,从而更好地促进科技型孵化器产生高绩效,以广州市25家科技型孵化器为研究样本,借助"技术-组织-环境"(TOE)理论框架模型,运用组态思维和fsQCA方法整合技术、组织、环境3个层面5个条件因素,探讨影响科技型孵化器绩效的多维组合因素和促进路径.研究发现:(1)科技型孵化器绩效受多方面因素的共同作用,...     

Pan-African solidarity in South Africa: An empirical public opinion analysis

Social cohesion issues, such as xenophobia and racism, are major societal challenges for South Africa. What can be put forward to address these challenges? By drawing together separate threads of literature from Pan-Africanism and common ingroup identities, the study puts forward the Pan-African Solidarity thesis: low levels of supranational identification with Africa undermines social cohesion in South Africa and low supranational identifications are caused by local ideational/socio-psychological factors as well as cluing from political elites. This thesis is unique, mass identifications with Africa are understudied and little is known about how people in the country identify with the continent. In order to validate this Pan-African Solidarity thesis, the article will answer three important questions: (i) are mass identifications with Africa in South Africa low?; (ii) are attachment to an African identity associated with anti-minority views?; and (iii) what is driving mass identifications with Africa? An IPSOS funded attitudinal dataset fielded in four of the country’s nine provinces was used to answer these questions. Results provide empirical support for the Pan-African Solidarity thesis and found that a continental identity was related to intolerance of different outgroups (e.g., racial minorities, refugees and cross-border migrants). This is consistent with the expectations of the Common Ingroup Identity Model. But the study also makes original contributions to the literature, finding that the formation of continental identifications is informed by South Africa’s history of white settler colonialism. Cross-border contact, retrospective sociotropic evaluations, pro-black sentiment and trust in national elites were identified as determinants of citizens' identification with Africa.