辽宁装备制造业转型升级与智能化建设的系统动力学研究

在相关文献、辽宁装备制造业发展现状基础上,应用系统动力学构建转型升级与智能化建设模型,在验证模型有效性的基础上进行实证模拟分析。仿真结果显示,要使智能化产品产值增长率持续增长,应将新技术引进和产学研合作外部投入要素、政府和市场等外部支撑投入要素维持在一定平衡状态下,增加技术投入比率和高技术人才内部投入要素,最终提高自主创新能力,逐步提升辽宁装备制造业转型升级与智能化进程。     

我国战略性新兴产业体系的政策文本分析——以通用航空产业为例

战略性新兴产业对于培育经济发展新动能、实现经济社会健康发展具有重要意义。以中央层面的通用航空产业政策文本为样本,从"政策工具-产业价值链"两个维度,采用政策文本分析法对政策条目进行量化分析,深入剖析我国通用航空产业政策中存在的政策工具使用不平衡、需求面政策工具缺失、产业价值链阶段政策不平衡等问题,并提出完善和优化我国通用航空产业政策的有关对策建议,包括适当降低供给面、环境面政策工具使用,兼顾需求面政策工具带动作用,以及重视政策工具在产业发展的全方位运用方面等,为完善我国战略性新兴产业相关政策提供参考。     

科技服务业与农业融合发展水平的测度与评价

采用2008—2017年相关统计数据,从融合行为与融合效果两个维度构建科技服务业与农业融合发展评价指标体系,对我国科技服务业与农业融合发展水平进行综合评估与分析。研究结果表明:从整体来看,我国科技服务业与农业融合发展水平逐年提升,呈现明显的上升趋势;从不同维度来看,当前二者的融合行为表现优于融合效果,融合行为与融合效果之间的协调发展程度不断提高,由严重失调趋于轻度协调。提出我国今后应继续加强农业科技创新成果的生产、推广与应用,提升科技服务业与农业融合发展成效,实现科技创新引领现代农业发展。     

Information and knowledge assessment – Results from a multinational automotive company

This article reports the results from an information and knowledge assessment (IKA) to identify information and knowledge needs and, their coverage by information resources to derive recommendations for improvement and proposes a contingeny framework. The approach is based on a review of audit methods from information sciences and management, knowledge management and the engineering discipline and tested with data (N = 580) collected from the engineering domain within an automotive supplier over six European sites. The integrated assessment uses content needs profiles from two complementary perspectives, the coverage of needs by various internal information sources and data on awareness and usage of these information sources. The employment of content categories on a more granular analytical level than information systems sources opens up new possibilities to derive improvement measures and requirements for the design of information systems within an organization. The brief data-gathering instrument also reduces the required resources to implement this approach considerably overcoming weaknesses previously identified in case studies and the IA literature. It makes a contribution to research bridging the gap between research and practice and opens up options to design contingency frameworks for a specific domain.     

Exploring CO2 mitigation pathway of local industries using a regional-based system dynamics model

Low-carbon development based on low energy consumption, low pollution and low emissions has become an important strategic choice for worldwide governments to achieve sustainable development. In order to support smart government in decision making, information systems have been developed to monitor and predict CO₂ emissions. Most of the existing studies investigate CO₂ emission amounts, identify influencing factors of CO₂ emission and discuss potential suggestions to mitigate CO₂ emission for different industries. They often focus on CO₂ emission research of industries in a region or country, while the integration of carbon flow in the neighboring regions is not well studied. Therefore, this paper proposes a system dynamics model to explore an optimal carbon emission reduction path of a regional industry by integrating regional differences, i.e., industrial comparative advantages, technology advantages and the inter-regional context between the neighboring regions. In the case study, we use a key industry in a typical industrial region of Western China, the cement industry in Chongqing, as a scenario to simulate the CO₂ emission, possible energy demand and cement production of the cement industry in this region for recent years. Simulation results show that by leveraging the regional differences, especially the collaboration of the industrial chain and production capacity among regions, the cement industry in Chongqing can achieve the low-carbon target. In addition, through the analysis and discussions about the features of our model and Chongqing’s cement industry, it reflects that our model using regional differences is applicable to industries with a common demand market at the regional level such as energy, chemical and steel industries.     

大数据环境下战略性新兴产业个性化信息资源服务模型研究

【目的/意义】战略性新兴产业的发展离不开信息资源的支撑,信息资源的充分利用对战略性新兴产业的发 展意义重大。战略性新兴产业中不仅存在共性的信息资源需求,也存在个性化的信息资源需求。【方法/过程】首先 分析了战略性新兴产业的产业链和企业价值链中存在的个性化信息资源需求,然后分别构建了产业链和企业价 值链上的信息资源数据集模型。最后,在个性化信息资源需求分析和信息资源数据集模型构建的基础上,提出了 面向战略性新兴产业提供个性化信息服务的两种模式：平台自助式信息服务模式和企业联盟信息推荐服务模 式。【结果/结论】战略性新兴产业个性化的信息服务模式有助于满足产业发展过程中不同的信息需求,有助于产 业健康发展。     

健康中国视域下体育产业与健康产业融合发展路径研究

社会经济的高速发展使人们的生活方式发生显著转变,由此引发慢性病患病率上升及身体健康水平下降等一系列问题,并对我国公共健康事业的发展带来一定挑战。现有的医疗保障体系并不足以应对未来慢性病泛滥的隐患,需要从治理理念角度出发,重塑现有的公共健康治理模式,借助体育产业这一大众产业推进体育与健康产业的融合,实现主动养护与被动防治的结合,进而建立全方位、系统化的健康治理模式,推动我国居民整体健康水平的可持续提升。     

我国职业体育俱乐部企业社会责任内部控制体系的构建

随着我国社会经济条件的变化与体育事业的不断发展,职业体育俱乐部作为现代体育的基本组织形式,亟需提升自身企业社会责任履责水平以应对日益复杂的外部环境.内部控制制度能够通过自我控制、调整、规划的一系列方法帮助俱乐部实现经营目标、改善经营管理、提高经营效益,无疑将成为重要的治理手段.本文采用文献资料查阅、案例分析等研究方法,...     

从国家利益看文化产业的管制

背离了管制本意的管制,不但不会促进文化产业的发展,而且会导致国家利益遭受损失。因此,要解除对文化产业发展不合理的管制,以促进文化产业的发展和国家文化竞争力的提升,确保国家文化安全和国家利益不受损害。     

基于刘三姐文化的宜州旅游业发展构想

广西宜州是刘三姐的故乡,且具有悠久的历史和秀丽的风光,因此宜州拥有丰富的、独具特色的旅游资源。当地旅游业应该紧扣刘三姐文化,打造原汁原味的刘三姐文化旅游产品。