THE NEWS-GENERATING MACHINE

This paper examines the reporter–source interview in television news production. The starting point is that the interview as part of news production is largely ignored as a subject of research, especially considering its central importance in journalism. The interview is usually looked at as a method to gain information from interviewees. This study looks at the interview in a more constructivist way. The central claim is that the interview functions as a “news-generating machine” that compels replies from interviewees that can be used as raw material for news stories. The article brings forth the importance of the “pre-interview”, it examines and exemplifies standard question strategies, such as negative questions, and how the interviewee replies are edited and represented as news. In doing so, the article also shows how certain questions’ strategies are linked with the making of such common news frames as “the problem frame”, “the attraction” and “psychological news narratives”.     

JOURNALISM CURIOSITY AND STORY-TELLING FRAME

This comparative study of journalism practices in Australia and Denmark explores the interplay between two concepts relevant for journalism's meaning-making activity: a curiosity seen as an action meant to close an information gap, and a story-telling frame seen as a form of structuring information which helps to define what is known of a topic. Using the newspaper coverage of events following the discovery of a “mysterious sickness” in the previous home of a group of Tasmanian devils sent to Copenhagen Zoo as a christening gift for the baby of the Danish royal, the article examines how the epistemological and organisational dimension of frames relates to the process of meaning making. We suggest refining the concept of frame in journalism studies by making a distinction between a frame (an epistemological category) and an angle (a textual organisation category). Our investigation shows that this distinction better serves the analysis and understanding of the mechanisms behind journalism in comparative contexts.     

“大桥效应”对海岛民俗体育文化影响研究——以舟山市为例

以舟山为例,分析舟山跨海大桥建成通车对舟山社会和经济发展的影响,进而对海洋民俗体育文化发展影响。分析结果表明：舟山跨海大桥建成通车给舟山带来持续快速社会和经济效益增长,外来文化渗透,＂大岛建,小岛迁＂工程建设加快,渔民转产转业数量增加,渔业现代化程度提高等因素对海洋民俗体育文化的发展有负面影响;交通改善,促进了海洋旅游业发展,对开发海洋民俗体育旅游有积极意义。针对海岛民俗体育文化发展面临的问题,提出海洋民俗体育文化进校园,加强并引导海洋民俗体育旅游开发,成立保护组织和加强渔农村社区体育建设等发展对策。     

聚丙烯改性研究进展

文章介绍目前广泛采用的聚丙烯改性方法——弹性体增韧、刚性体增韧和β成核剂改性,同时介绍各改性方法间协同复合改性.     

框架语义视角下文化意象的创造性翻译策略

框架语义学作为一种意义理论综合性地考虑了包括语境、原型、感知以及个体经验等元素,并为语义构建提供了较为全面的解释,因而对于翻译研究具有相当的解释力和应用价值。由于一些文化意象对于特定民族具有唯一性,会给译者翻译带来困难。此时译者可以充分调动其主体性,运用由框架语义学中的视角转换概念所构建的创造性翻译策略完成意象传递,力求让目标意象与原意象之间实现功能或语用对等。     

惠斯通电桥测量杨氏模量的实验探究

通过惠斯通电桥测量杨氏模量的引入和误差分析,把测量所得的结果与传统的静态拉伸法进行比较,得出用惠斯通电桥法测量杨氏模量的精确度更高,更接近理论值.     

浅谈三相桥式全控整流电路的波形分析方法

三相桥式全控整流电路是现代电力电子技术中具有重要作用和广泛应用的一种电路。以三相半波可控整流电路为基础,论述三相桥式全控整流电路的组成,并采用描点法和假设法对三相桥式全控整流电路的波形分析画法进行阐述。     

现代日本年轻人的「こんにちは」意识——日本大学生「こんにちは」的使用变化和意识调查

基于日本大学生对有关日常基本寒暄语「こんにちは」的问卷调查及观察日记,发现「こんにちは」在使用上出现①使用频率的递减趋势②待遇品位的不确定性③时间舍象④交际功能的凸显等特点,并得出年轻人的寒暄语整体趋于单纯化、简素化,只是在某些正式场合会临时性地回归固有型,寒暄语的选择在很大程度上取决于年轻人的对人认知的结论。     

维吾尔语位移事件的语言表达初探

文章以Talmy（2000）的位移事件框架理论为基础,通过语料分析维吾尔语位移事件表达的特点,维吾尔语的位移动词常常以复合动词形式出现的结论,初步断定维吾尔语应属于特殊的动词框架语言（verb—framed languages）。     

基于相量图的三相全控桥整流波形分析

三相全控桥整流是整流电路中重要而又比较复杂的一个电路,整流输出电压波形是分析电路整流原理的一个重要手段。本文对电路输入、输出电压采用相量表示,提出了一种利用相量三角形进行相量几何运算的处理方法,使整流电路输出波形的分析比较直观而详细。