尼龙6改性苯酚-淀粉树脂的合成及性能

介绍了尼龙6改性苯酚-淀粉树脂的合成（原料配方、工艺路线、工艺参数和操作方法）及性能．性能测试与应用证实,与苯酚-淀粉树脂相比,它是一种改进了脆性、提高了弯曲强度和冲击强度的新树脂．     

技术开发的类型与创新模式选择的关系

根据企业开发的技术与企业现有技术相比较所发生变化的程度和所涉及的活动性质的现将企业的技术开发分为核心技术开发,辅助性技术开发和技术改进。在对不同技术的创新模式的特点和功能进行对比分析的基础上,研究不同类型的技术创新活动所适合的技术开发模式。     

科技成果转化与企业技术进步

探讨了科技成果转化与企业技术进步的主要障碍,提出如何加快科技成果转化,促进企业技术进步的途径及措施。     

Our Own Devices: Heterotopic Communication, Discourse, and Culture in the Information Society 1

The main premise of this article is that in information societies generally, and in virtual social contexts particularly, a distinctive style of interaction to facilitate the communication of difference, heterotopic communication , has emerged. It rests on two cultural foundations: an ideological belief in the positive, socially integrating power of communication, and a prevailing ethic of instrumental rationality, subjective individualism, and strategically practiced self-interest. The former is demonstrated by the use of simulation and spectacle as sources of information; exhibitionism/voyeurism as a communicative style; and the awareness of surveillance. The latter is seen in the competitive use of knowledge as a commodity; a surface globalism masking deep parochialism; lateral as well as vertical information inequity; and the use of public versus private as strategies for engagement rather than as spaces. Those who engage in heterotopic communication resort to their 'own devices' both in the sense of personal agendas, strategies, interests, and interpretations, and in the form of the telecommunication tools that help realize them. These personal and technological devices allow individuals with the right educational and technical resources to avoid exposure to disagreement, difference, or other information that does not serve their direct purposes or reflect their particular views of the world; yet they also help convey the appearance of openness, availability, and cooperation. This style of interaction is used strategically in combination with information and communication technologies to gain social or economic advantages, but it may encourage social separatism and parochialism, inhibit the negotiation of disputes, and emphasize competing interests.     

Internetworking and the Politics of Science: NSFNET in Internet History

This article presents an account of the process of development of the NSFNET and its significance for the emergence of the Internet of the 1990s. The fact that the development of the interconnected system of computer networks occurred within the realm of academic research is not incidental. The dynamics of the world of scientific research were intimately related to the shaping of the network and to the way in which it spread to other sectors of society. The construction of computer networks crossed the boundaries between science and society in order to build the scientific realm by transforming the world in which it is embedded.     

Places and Spaces: The Historical Interaction of Technology, Home, and Privacy

While recent developments in information and communication technologies have produced heightened concern over privacy issues, technology and privacy have a long history of interaction. The home has served as a key locus for this interaction. By distinguishing inside from outside, the home supports the allocation of particular behaviors and information to different areas, both physical and virtual. This article explores how different technologies, including structural elements, have affected and reflected over time the boundary represented by the home and how that boundary has helped shape the construction of privacy in the West. This illustrates how privacy might be conceptualized as a social condition arising from the interaction of various boundaries, including the principal one separating the public and the private.     

绿色技术创新研究述评

可持续发展呼唤绿色技术创新。本文从研究与开发的绿色化、创新过程的绿色化、企业经营管理的绿色化以及技术经济范式的绿色化四个方面对绿色技术创新研究进行了综述,以便于在实践中完善对绿色技术创新的管理     

技术引进与技术创新的冲突和协同

本文系统地分析了在市场环境下技术引进与技术创新的冲突,论证了市场对单个企业激励引进,对行业或国家激励创新。由此引发了引进与创新的冲突。在一定条件下,企业放弃创新是行业内竞争的纳什均衡。本文提出创新机制与制度建设的必要性和对策     

生态技术创新选择环境的探讨

本文指出生态技术创新包括末端技术、工艺导向型技术和产品导向型技术创新,认为营造有利于生态技术发展的技术选择环境是设计组合激励手段,以有效地促进生态技术创新的前提条件。由此,本文运用经济学理论从成本和效益,价值与文化、信息传递机制等角度,阐述了不同类生态技术创新的选择环境。研究表明,生态技术创新的激励不应将整个技术系统视为黑箱,激励机制的设计应当针对不同类型的技术创新而有所侧重     

影响当前中国图书馆事业发展的四个问题

建国５０年,特别是改革开放２０年以来,我国图书馆事业得到了巨大的发展,但也存在不少问题。微观上,普遍感到资金不足、设备陈旧、馆舍拥挤、队伍不稳定,也许各馆问题不同,程度有异,但家家都有一本难念的经。宏观上,也存在着体制、法治、规划等问题。我认为,技术...