城市外来人口宏观调控政策研究之新视角

在外来人口宏观调控问题上,政府作用和市场作用同样不可或缺.外来人口的宏观调控不仅仅是数量上的调控,也不仅仅是人口准入制度的建立,而是一个如何让外来人口和本地社会经济协调发展的过程.我们应该正确评估城市合理人口规模对城市人口调控的指导意义,充分认识到城市合理人口规模只是一个理论概念,而不是一种操作手段.在市场经济条件下,产业结构调整、完善城市功能定位和优化城市空间结构、提高城市承载能力是实现外来人口和城市协调发展的长远措施.城市政府应该以劳动力市场干预为主要手段,合理引导劳动力流动,切实保障外来人口权益;同时以建立和完善外来人口社会福利制度和社会管理制度为抓手,消除市场经济所带来的各种负的外部性,特别是外来人口的社会不适应性及其不良社会后果.     

和谐民族地区社会保障制度建设的问题与对策

民族地区现行社会保障制度与全面建设小康社会、构建社会主义和谐社会及建设社会主义新农村的需求不相适应。健全和谐民族地区的社会保障制度，必须坚持以科学发展观为指导，坚持从各族群众迫切需要解决的领域入手。坚持农村与城市统筹建设、协调推进，确立合理的利益机制，健全社保基金保值增值长效机制，做大社保基金，积极推进制度和措施的法制化，重视提高制度的运行效率，实现保障与发展的双赢。     

浅谈跨文化交往中非言语交际的文化对比

非言语交际中身势语部分的目光语、手势语以及副语言范畴中的体距行为和空间有着明显的文化差异。同有声语言相比较，人体语言具有独特的可靠性、隐喻性、言简意赅性以及强烈的感染力和吸引力。     

论文化定势

在跨文化交际中，文化定势是一种不可避免的普遍现象，具有过分简单、以偏盖全、相对稳定而又可变的特征。它的形成要经过三个过程，传统观念和规范、媒体以及从众效应等是其形成的原因。文化定势对跨文化交际会产生积极与消极的影响。     

略论高校人事管理中的思想政治工作

高校是知识分子集中的地方 ,又是培养人才的地方。高校人事管理工作对于吸引、稳定和扩大高校人才队伍 ,落实党的知识分子政策 ,具有十分重要的意义。在社会主义市场经济条件下 ,高校人事部门必须加强和改进思想政治工作 ,既要坚持按原则和政策办事 ,又要注意以情感人 ,关心、体谅和解决教职工的生活困难 ,为学校的改革、发展、稳定服务。     

Education and social cohesion: developing a framework for education sector reform in Sri Lanka1

There is increasing interest in understanding and describing the links between education and ‘social cohesion’. However, the theoretical and empirical base for understanding these links is limited. There is also a shortage of practical tools for education policy‐makers and planners, to help them assess the impact of policies and investments, and to plan for future reform. This paper describes the initial development of an analytical and planning framework for addressing education and social cohesion within the context of a sector‐wide approach to education reform in Sri Lanka. A brief literature review suggests three inter‐connected domains in which links between education and social cohesion might be usefully analysed, together with three working hypotheses: (i) political economy/governance: education affects social cohesion through transparency and participation in education policy formulation, planning and management; (ii) equity/equality of opportunity: education affects social cohesion through the distribution of education resources, opportunities and outcomes; (iii) teaching/learning: education affects social cohesion through the development of certain competencies in students. Drawing on this analytical framework, research conducted in Sri Lanka is used to identify a set of interventions to promote social cohesion, with corresponding baseline, process and outcome indicators as benchmarks for measuring the progress and impact of intended policy measures. This process is described within the context of a ‘sector‐wide approach’ to education reform, intended to bring together the activities of the government and external partners within a single comprehensive medium‐term planning and budgetary framework.     

浅谈高校合并中财务管理应注意的问题

从当前高等教育改革现状高校合并财务合并是关键，并就如何面对合并，如何解决新问题谈出自己对于加强财务管理的几点看法。     

对我院新生入学适应的调查、分析及对策

为了解晋城职业技术学院06级新生的入学适应状况,我们以《新生调查问卷》为材料,随机抽取了我院102名新生为调查对象,对结果作出了统计和分析。针对调查的结果,本文提出一些建议,以帮助新生更快地适应新环境,促进他(她)们健康地成长。     

英语教学中如何实施文化背景知识教学

语言有着丰富的文化内涵。在英语教学中,文化主要指英语国家的历史,地理,风土人情,传统习俗,宗教信仰,生活方式,行为规范和价值观念等。针对忽视文化背景知识所造成的英语教学和教材中的问题,本文将从听、说、读、写、译五个方面浅谈如何在英语教学中灌输英语国家文化背景知识,而不是简单地教授语言知识和技能,从而实现跨文化交际教学法。只有这样学生才能在英语学习中具有全球视野,不仅学到英语语言知识,而且学到文化背景知识。     

Evaluating efforts to enhance health and wellbeing in Scottish secondary schools

Curriculum for Excellence in Scotland outlines a policy vision of a more progressive, integrated and holistic form of education; a commitment which contains an obligation for health and well-being (HWB) to be a responsibility of all teachers. A critical policy analysis approach was utilized in order to review school-level progress in different stages of policy development, i.e. policy formulation, legitimation, implementation and evaluation. Evidence was collected through 15 semi-structured interviews with head teachers, teacher education academics and staff with national and local authority quality improvement remits. Questions focused on: aims and curriculum goals; school culture; learning and teaching; partnership relationships and evaluations of practice. Findings suggest a high degree of support for curriculum aims, however, there were often problems communicating policy expectations (policy formulation). Thus, despite impressive examples of innovative practice in relation to school ethos, wider achievement and pupils’ broader general education (policy legitimation), there were also examples of HWB being constrained by senior school examinations and the backwash effect this had on curriculum planning and engagement with interdisciplinary learning approaches (policy implementation/evaluation). These findings have implications in terms of policy to practice coherence as well as highlighting the need for further more specific research evaluations.