“大家好才是真好”学校共同体教育扶贫实践模式探索

教育扶贫不是单向输出的过程,是为了自我和自我所处的命运共同体的系统性的认知和行动。石家庄外国语教育集团创造了“大家好才是真好”学校共同体教育扶贫新模式,这种模式将山区学校的发展目标与自身发展目标融为一体,将学校发展融入区域教育均衡发展以及国家脱贫攻坚的历史进程之中,以提升被帮扶学校校长、教师、学生的主体能力和内生动力为切入点,是一种城市优质学校与山区学校“共建共享共赢”的发展新机制。     

当代中国反贫困战略的选择与重构--以四川省巴中市"巴中新村"为例的研究

在新世纪,人类反贫困的客观形势要求“行政主导型”扶贫方式向“市场主导型”扶贫方式转变,“区域经济发展战略”向“个体赋权参与发展战略”转变。因此,笔者相信,中国的反贫困事业必然从对贫困对象个体救济的“救济式扶贫”,经由对区域经济整体开发的“开发式扶贫”,再向赋权贫困对象个体主动参与反贫困的“赋权参与式扶贫”的方向转变,“赋权参与式”反贫困战略应该成为新时期反贫困的主流方案。四川省巴中市近年来的推行“巴中新村”建设模式就是“赋权参与式”反贫困方式在旧的反贫困战略中的成功实践。     

结构方程与中国农村儿童入学的决定因素

中国农村儿童的入学率和辍学率到底是多少？哪些因素导致儿童辍学？家庭、社区和学生个人等诸方面因素作用辍学的路径是什么？使用2006年中西部地区20个县908名儿童的截面数据,运用SEM方法,考察教育供给、家庭教育支持、儿童在校表现和儿童失学之间的关系。结果发现,教育供给和儿童在校表现显著影响儿童失学,家庭教育支持对儿童失学不存在直接影响。通过儿童在校表现这一中介变量,教育供给和家庭教育支持同时间接作用于儿童失学。     

论加大目标群体的政策执行参与的对策

构建和谐社会要求提高地方政府政策执行力,而决定地方政府政策执行力的根本,取决于其能多大程度地促进政策目标群体参与到政策执行中来。通过加强对目标群体的政治社会化力度、加大对目标群体的政策宣传强度以及加深与目标群体的政策外部沟通广度,就能促进其认同、接受、遵守并内化公共政策,从而为政策的有效执行提供基础。     

绵阳市社区老年健身体育活动的社会学思考

从社会学的角度,对绵阳市社区老年体育健身活动现状以及社区老年体育活动存在的问题进行分析,并提出相应的对策。     

公共决策中的公众参与风险救治对策研究——基于官员博客整合民意的视角

官员博客可以弥补传统民意表达的局限,从官员博客与民意表达的互动关系看,官员博客的民意整合功能有助于消除公民参与渠道窄和参与能力不足的困境,有助于保障公民的话语权和完善政府回应机制建设。这对于救治公共决策中的公众参与风险具有重要意义。     

The affordances of teacher professional learning communities: A case study of a Chinese secondary school

This study investigates the learning experiences and the trajectories of EFL teachers' professional development in Chinese secondary schools under a socio-cultural framework. The findings indicate that social and individual affordances are both essential to individual teachers’ professional development, and to the sustainable growth of the teacher learning community (TLC). The former is prerequisite to the latter, whereas the latter determines the route and pace of development. This paper also demonstrates the usefulness of activity theory in analysing the affordances of TLC, and advocates that all parties involved should understand, identify and create positive affordances for teacher professional development.     

英国和谐社会建设中公民的权利与责任及其对教育政策的影响

建立公平、公正、和谐的社会是历届英国政府所追求的目标,但是福利国家造成了公共开支的负担,形成了依赖文化心理,而新自由主义在自由平等条件下的个人自救使个人价值超越了个体赖以生存的社会价值观与规范,从而造成了新的不平等和社会结构的不稳定。英国新工党试图以积极的福利社会、社群主义和社会资本理论为指导,平衡公民的权利与对社会发展责任之间的关系,促进和谐社会的发展。     

Improving the transfer to secondary school: how every child's voice can matter

Children in their final year of primary school (Year 6) were asked about their experiences of transition to high school so far. This multi‐method study included questionnaires, discussion, drawing and writing. The children raised a range of issues including mixed feelings; friends; bullying; getting lost; race; being the only child from their primary school; teachers; growing up; and school choice. Learning issues were rarely raised, suggesting that the social aspects of the move are most important for children at the end of Year 6. Most students wanted as much experience of their new school as possible, before they start attending there as a pupil. A key finding from this study is that children can be a very valuable resource in improving transition. Given accessible opportunities, which need not take up large amounts of time or resources, all children can inform the transition process and contribute to ongoing improvement.