One size fits all?: Towards a differentiated regional innovation policy approach

Innovation has moved to the foreground in regional policy in the last decade. Concrete policies were shaped by “best practice models” derived from high-tech areas and well performing regions. These are often applied in a similar way across many types of regions. Here an attempt is made to show that there is no “ideal model” for innovation policy as innovation activities differ strongly between central, peripheral and old industrial areas. In this paper we analyse different types of regions with respect to their preconditions for innovation, networking and innovation barriers. Based on this classification different policy options and strategies are developed.     

技术监测方法在纳米技术领域的应用研究

文章通过简要介绍纳米技术的重要意义指出对纳米技术领域进行监测的必要性，并对其进行了详细的实证监测分析评估，最后根据纳米技术的监测结果对发展我国纳米技术提出了政策建议。     

Open Source software in US higher education: Reality or illusion?

As institutions of Higher Education try to balance limited resources with the rising costs of technology, some institutions are turning to Open Source software for campus-wide applications such as course management systems and portals. The assumption is that Open Source will provide the flexibility to build pedagogically sound learning environments while increasing technology efficiencies. This paper outlines the current state of Open Source software deployment in US Higher Education based on a survey of 772 Chief Academic Officers and Chief Information Officers conducted in 2006. The results indicate that Carnegie classification is a critical differentiator of awareness, adoption, and perceptions of Open Source software applications, with perceived cost of ownership being the key driver of Open Source adoption. Moreover, the study shows that institutions have made little progress in the development of polices and procedures for Open Source regulatory compliance and security. The study serves as a baseline for future research into the conditions for successful use of Open Source for supporting integrated learning environments that deliver campus-wide efficiencies.

机房实验教学管理系统学生状态监控的设计与实现

针对传统的机房教学管理软件在计算机实验教学管理过程中遇到的问题,以在教学及考试过程中对学生上机状态、上机行为进行监控为目的,研究和探索监控方法和实现技术。     

歙县（深渡）方言对英语元音习得的迁移作用

文章基于元音格局的理论,通过语音实验的方法对歙县（深渡）方言为母语的学生在学习英语时的元音发音进行实验分析,考察母语对外语学习的影响。依据实验数据,分析学生在英语学习中方言母语元音对英语元音学习的影响,实验研究发现母语对英语元音的发音存在着重要影响。     

“乘桴浮海” “欲居九夷”考论

综合考察古今对《论语》的诠释,探讨并勾稽孔子＂乘桴浮海＂＂欲居九夷＂之语中长期尘封湮没的历史内蕴。从而,认定孔子之言,于假设虚语之中,蕴含着欲＂见贤思齐＂之意,即有鉴于箕子封于朝鲜、渡海推行其道的史实,而有志于作第二个箕子。如此,则现今研读《论语》,若仅就文释义地讲解＂乘桴浮海＂＂欲居九夷＂之语,而遗弃其深沉的历史内蕴,似乎难免于买椟还珠之嫌。     

增值税立法若干问题研究

增值税立法将填补我国税法体系中无流转税法律的空白,而增值税实施过程中沉积的许多问题应借立法契机予以明确。在简要回顾三十年来增值税改革历程的基础上,一方面提出了目前增值税税制在实施过程中存在的＂无偿赠送内涵不明确、销售自产货物的同时提供建筑业应税劳务计税方法的界定不准确、农产品抵扣制度不合理、交通运输企业征税和税款抵扣脱节、企业不同操作情况下带来的无法划分不得抵扣的进项税额计算公式结果的不同等＂几个具体问题,分析了立法要解决的难点并提出了立法建议。另一方面提出下一步增值税立法应遵循的四项基本原则以及扩围的基本步骤。     

浅析朱熹《大学章句》

朱熹的《大学章句》将大学之道落实为＂明明德＂的内修外推过程,以＂明明德＂为根本,贯穿三纲领的始终。八条目与三纲领相对应,明明德也就是修身的内在表现。在实现止于至善的过程中,要按照八条目的近道顺序进行,即达到＂明明德于天下＂需要按照格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下的顺序。     

《古代汉语虚词词典》“都”字条释义商榷

《古代汉语虚词词典》从用法、意义、举例等几个方面对副词"都"的说明多有疏失,存在描写不全、义项失收、释义杂糅、义例不合、引例偏晚等问题。     

一种分布式水情计算机控制系统的设计

给出了一种组成分布式水情计算机控制系统的网络结构,介绍了现场测控单元的结构、功能设置以及通信实现,软件设计方法。系统经试用,运行效果良好。