公司创业战略的跨文化研究

公司创业战略概念的跨文化研究是用公司创业理论来检验中国公司创业实践的重要内容。本文提出了基于ENTRESCALE量表的公司创业战略概念的跨文化研究假设,并运用因子分析的方法,对加拿大和中国公司的样本进行了比较研究。本文的结论是:在跨文化的比较中,公司创业战略概念具有一致的维度有效性,以及较高的、一致的聚敛有效性、差异有效性和可靠性。     

The role of Action Learning in supporting cross-cultural adaptation of international students

ABSTRACT

We explore the reflections of a lecturer using Action Learning (AL) meetings for the dissertation module on a one-year Master’s programme with a predominantly international student cohort. We focus on two concerns: to what extent does AL mitigate against the negative experiences of cross-cultural adaptation? And can we surface and share the learning that occurs when (international) scholars become practitioners and practitioners become (international) scholars? In the AL groups, many students seem more at ease with themselves, others and content in AL meetings than in other sessions. We scrutinised AL and our AL meetings to explore what makes it different and perhaps a better learning experience for the international student. This paper emerged following discussions with David, an e-learning and pedagogic specialist. Before continuing, note that there are two terms discussed in the literature: ‘cross-cultural adjustment’ and ‘cross cultural adaptation’. ‘Adjustment’ refers to minor changes to cope with when facing a new situation, ‘adaptation’ to larger scale changes [Haslberger, Arno, and Chris Brewster. 2007. “Domains of Expatriate Adjustment with Special Emphasis on Work.” Presented at the Cadiz University’s VI International Workshop on Human Resource Management, Jerez, Spain]. We suggest that AL be used more often and earlier with international students.     

延迟满足的研究述评

近年来国内外进行了包括延迟满足的实验研究范式,延迟满足的发生、稳定性等研究.文中概述了传统的相关研究,并提出了一些值得关注的研究趋势,如与学业成绩的相关研究、跨文化研究以及延迟满足与利他行为研究等,并对该领域的未来发展作了展望.     

汉英礼貌与文化价值差异探微

汉英礼貌的起源不同，但具有本质上的一致性：一种社会现象，一种获得良好的人际关系的手段，一种由社会习俗所强加的标准。礼貌具有人类性，更存在着民族性。随着英汉民族之间交往的加深，礼貌现象也有了一些变异。只有把握汉英礼貌的共性和个性，我们在跨化交际中才能避免或尽量避免交际障碍，达到有效的交际目的。     

文化背景对外语教学的重要作用

随着跨文化交际学科的崛起，越来越多的人开始对外语教学中的文化因素产生兴趣。本文对这一热点进行了有益的探索，主要论述了语言与文化的关系以及进行文化教学的原因和重要性，并重点阐述了在英语教学中进行文化教学，培养学生跨文化交际意识的内容、方法和途径。     

跨文化交际与大学英语教学

语言和文化是相辅相成的。公共外语教学必须加强对学生的跨文化交际意识的培养，发挥教师进行文化导入的作用，避免交际中的语用失误，从而顺利地进行交际活动。     

新媒体视域下来华留学生的跨文化适应探析

来华留学生跨文化适应问题产生的根本原因是中外文化差异,是由于中华文化的群体本位意识与外国文化的个体本位意识的一种异质相斥。随着新媒体的广泛应用,来华留学生的跨文化适应随之发生变化。本课题的研究可以帮助高校引导留学生合理利用新媒体资源,留学生不仅可以保持原先的社交网络,而且可以与中国的同学和朋友开展深入的交流,这对于他们理解和接纳中国文化,更好地适应中国环境,形成合理的价值取向有很大的帮助。     

我国关于儿童心理发展的跨文化研究综述

本文从我国目前关于儿童心理发展的研究成果出发，综述了我国跨文化心理学中对儿童心理发展的现状，归纳出了我国关于儿童心理发展研究的特点以及不足之处，同时提出了儿童心理发展跨文化研究的趋势及一些建议。     

中美文化差异及跨文化意识的培养

本文着重从文化观念、思维方式、教育及日常生活等方面，对中美两国文化差异进行比较，并论述了了解文化差异在英语学习中的重要性，从而引出了英语教学中如何培养学生的跨文化意识。     

Short-Term Study-Abroad Experience in Ireland: An Exercise in Cross-Cultural Counseling

International exchanges or study-abroad experiences can have lifelong impacts on students from various disciplines. This article describes the integration of a short-term study-abroad program to Ireland into two socio-cultural courses. The experience also offers course credit for major requirements in two programs. Through this two-week travel experience students are brought into intensive contact with educators, scholars, and community activists in Ireland and Northern Ireland and weigh differences and similarities in the social issues and services among the three countries. While the course is aimed at students in the counseling field, it also appeals to students majoring in criminal justice, sociology, women's studies, international studies, and political science.