珍珠球运动在我省发展现状及策略研究

珍珠球运动是我国满族人民的传统体育项目,是由模仿满族人民采珍珠的劳动演变而来。黑龙江省是满族人民聚居地之一,珍珠球运动也有着一定的群众基础。文章通过对黑龙江省最近几届民族传统体育运动会珍珠球竞赛的分析,结合作者多年来从事珍珠球运动教学训练及裁判工作的经验,对珍珠球运动在我省的发展现状及策略提出自己的观点。     

创新实践教育与经济管理实验教学示范中心建设

创新实践教育对于提高高等教育人才培养质量具有重要作用。分析了创新实践教育的内容,指出了创新实践教育内容由价值教育、目标教育、创新教育和群性教育组成,在创新教育中,激发学生兴趣、培养创新意识具有重要的引领作用。讨论了创新实践教育中的发展性评价问题,结合国家级经济与管理实验教学示范中心的建设工作,分析了创新实践教育与实验教学示范中心建设的关系以及在提高人才培养质量中的作用。     

实验动物供求特点与管理对策的探讨

由于实验动物的生产供应和教学科研在医药院校各有其自身特点和规律,掌握这些规律,做到有计划生产,合理调剂,保证质量,是实验动物管理工作者的中心内容.本文结合我校工作实际,就实验动物的供求特点及相应的对策和措施探讨.     

普及学前教育政策的国际发展趋势述评

基于对学前教育多元价值的认同,世界范围内的入园率近年呈现上升趋势,各国普遍将政策关注点和资源聚焦在学前最后一年,通过国际倡议、国家行动计划以及立法等方式推进学前教育普及,将提高处境不利学前儿童入园机会作为实现普及学前教育目标的突破瓶颈,通过建立以政府为主体的多元化学前教育服务体系,以多种方式协调学前教育服务体系快速扩容和质量保证之间的平衡。借鉴国际社会相关政策制定和执行的经验与教训,中国需要从科学制定分步走的入园率目标、以政府为主体的多元资金投入模式以及针对处境不利儿童的重点干预政策等方面制定立足国情的普及学前教育政策。     

高中地理课堂教学中设置有效问题的策略

本文从设置陷阱问题、设置矛盾问题、设置比较问题等六个角度,介绍在高中地理课堂教学中设置有效问题的一些策略。     

翻译中的隐化现象——以《盲人之国》前四章的翻译为例

以《盲人之国》前四章的翻译为研究对象,借用显化与隐化理论,对原文与译文进行了比较分析。依据翻译过程中隐化的表现及成因,对其中的翻译实例进行了分类归纳,以期找出其中规律,从而指导今后的翻译实践。     

The Arts and Open‐Mindedness

Open‐mindedness is typically considered an intellectual virtue that brings humans into (closer) contact with reality and its complexities. In this essay, Susan Verducci expands the ways we typically think of cultivating open‐mindedness in classrooms to include the practice of engagement with the visual and performing arts. Working with the arts allows students and teachers to perceive and embody realities they would not normally experience. Specifically, the arts enable the drawing forth and exploration of multiple and subjective interpretations; the arts can therefore be uniquely productive in opening minds by helping one negotiate human perceptual constraints, by providing opportunities to enter standpoints other than one's own, and by encouraging the practice of living with uncertainty and ambiguity.     

Teaching science skills and knowledge to students with developmental disabilities: A systematic review

A comprehensive review of the literature was conducted to identify current practice on teaching science to students with intellectual disability (ID) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in relation to two review questions—students' science outcomes and students' and teachers' experiences of the interventions. Six databases related to education, psychology, and science were systematically searched. A detailed protocol can be viewed on PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42017057323). Thirty studies were identified that reported on science interventions and 20 on student/teacher experiences of the interventions. The majority of the studies targeted science vocabulary and concepts. Other targets included inquiry skills and comprehension skills. The majority of the interventions used components of systematic instruction (n = 23). Five studies focused on self-directed learning and two on comprehension-based instruction. Students and teachers reported positive experiences of the interventions. The findings suggest that components of systematic instruction in particular might be effective in teaching science content to students with ID and/or ASD. Further research is needed to explore the effectiveness of identified interventions on teaching more complex science skills and with students with severe disabilities. Some limitations related to the search strategy are highlighted.     

The interplay between self-determined motivation,self-regulated cognitive strategies,and prior achievement in predicting academic performance

The present study examined the interplay between self-determined motivation and the use of cognitive strategies in predicting university students’ academic performance while taking into account the effect of prior achievement. A theory based model was tested using structural equation modeling on a sample of 764 Italian university students. Results showed that prior achievement influenced students’ academic performance and their motivation and use of cognitive strategies. Critical thinking was the only cognitive strategy which proved to have a significant impact on students’ academic performance. Autonomous motivation had an indirect positive impact on academic performance through its influence on the critical thinking strategy. Controlled motivation had a direct negative impact on academic performance. On the whole, our findings suggest that autonomously motivated students tend to achieve better academic performance by using critical thinking, while students who are driven by controlled motivation have lower academic performance.     

大学英语听力教学策略探析

听力教学是一种技能的培养,在听、说、读、写四种技能中,听力是基础技能,它不仅是获取语言信息的主要途径,还是提高其他技能的基础。本文从多方面分析了影响大学英语听力教学的因素,有针对性地提出了一些关于改进英语听力教学的策略。