电子束辐照法在水处理中的应用

介绍了电子束辐照机理,概述了电子束辐照降解有毒有害和难降解的有机污染物、去除重金属离子等方面在水处理中的研究和应用现状,最后对电子束辐照和其他的水处理工艺进行了比较,指出了其操作方便、安全的特点,并对其在水处理中的应用前景进行了展望.     

倾斜界面绕射波时距曲线特征及其应用

根据几何地震学原理推导了倾斜界面情况下的绕射波时距曲线方程,采用2种方法证明倾斜界面反射波与绕射波交点位置解的存在性及其唯一性.理论分析表明,倾斜界面绕射波时距曲线仍具有双曲线特征,且最小旅行时点的位置始终在绕射点正上方,与地层倾角等因素无关,是水平界面情况的一般形式.定性和定量研究了交点坐标趋向于无穷大时的临界参数计算公式,数值实例验证了这一结论.采用实际地震资料指出了常规地震容易导致的解释误区.     

Cyclic electron flow around photosystem I is required for adaptation to high temperature in a subtropical forest tree, Ficus concinna

Dissipation mechanisms of excess photon energy under high-temperature stress were studied in a subtropical forest tree seedling, Ficus concinna. Net CO2 assimilation rate decreased to 16% of the control after 20 of high-temperature stress, and thus the absorption of photon energy exceeded the energy required for CO2 assimilation. The efficiency of excitation energy capture by open photosystem Ⅱ (PSII) reaction centres (Fv'/Fm') at moderate irradiauce, photochemical quenching (qp), and the quantum yield of PSII electron transport (φPSII) were significantly lower after high-temperature stress. Nevertheless, non-photochemical quenching (qHP) and energy-dependent quenching (qE) were significantly higher under such conditions. The post-irradiation transient of chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence significantly increased after the turnoff of the actinic light (AL), and this increase was considerably higher in the 39 ℃-grown seedlings than in the 30 ℃-grown ones. The increased post-irradiation fluorescence points to enhanced cyclic electron transport around PSI under high growth temperature conditions, thus helping to dissipate excess photon energy non-radiatively.     

铱的纳米氧化物作为神经电极(英文)

厚度为30nm和60nm的铱薄膜应用电子束蒸发硅(Si)和商用纯钛(CP)Ti的薄片而制成 铱薄膜的性能表明它与大片的由Ir和Ir氧化物培育的成纤维细胞Ir.Swiss3T3具有相同的电荷注射性能,并且没有细胞毒性 也表明,在电极上培育的胚胎皮质的神经细胞显示出由于神经纤维的形成而有粘着的活神经元     

对电子会计档案管理的建议

目前的会计档案管理法规中规定会计档案应以纸质档案为主，对电子会计档案没有提出明确的、强制性要求．为此，应当尽快制定电子会计档案管理办法，将电子会计资料纳入档案管理，实现会计档案由传统的纸质档案为主向电子会计档案与纸质会计档案并重转轨。     

光合细菌光合作用与呼吸作用相互关系机理探讨

探讨了光合细菌光合作用与呼吸作用的关系和相互抑制机理,提出了光合细菌光合链与呼吸链的组成和排列顺序。     

惠更斯-菲涅耳原理和基尔霍夫衍射公式的讨论

较详细地讨论了惠更斯－菲涅耳原理和基尔霍夫衍射公式，指出了惠更斯－菲涅耳原理的不足之处，并由基尔霍夫衍射公式推导出惠更斯－菲涅耳原理的适应条件。     

论同科电子P2组态的光谱项及光谱支项

根据电子排布法按保里原理的要求，将给定的组态的电子分别排布在各可能的轨道上，然后在可能的电子排布的微观状态中找出M5的最大值（M5)max,以及与之相适应的（ML）max,根据这两个值找出S和L值，得出光谱项，再将ML和MS偶合，得到光谱支项。     

Ba1-xSrxTiO3（x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4）陶瓷材料的结构及介电性能的研究

采用传统固相反应方法制备了(Ba1-xSrxTiO3,BST)(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4)陶瓷材料,用X射线衍射方法和介电谱方法研究了所制备陶瓷材料的结构和介电性能,结果表明,所制备样品,Sr2+进入BaTiO3后与Ba2+形成了钙钛矿型连续固溶体;随着Sr2+含量的增加,峰位向高衍射角度移动,晶粒尺寸减小,说明Sr2+的掺入抑制了晶粒的生长;BST的系列样品随着温度的升高,介电常数增大,但是随着频率的增大介电常数减小,且峰值随着Sr2+含量的增加都向低温区移动,Sr2+的掺入,有明显的压峰效应,具有弥散相变的特征.     

Improvement of enamel bond strengths for conventional and resin-modified glass ionomers: acid-etching vs. conditioning

Objective:This study deals with the effect of phosphoric acid etching and conditioning on enamel micro-tensile bond strengths(μTBSs)of conventional and resin-modified glass ionomer cements(GICs/RMGICs).Methods:Forty-eight bovine incisors were prepared into rectangular blocks.Highly-polished labial enamel surfaces were either acid-etched,conditioned with liquids of cements,or not further treated(control).Subsequently,two matching pre-treated enamel surfaces were cemented together with one of four cements[two GICs:Fuji I(GC),Ketac Cem Easymix(3M ESPE);two RMGICs:Fuji Plus(GC),RelyX Luting(3M ESPE)]in preparation forμTBS tests.Pre-treated enamel surfaces and cement-enamel interfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Results:Phosphoric acid etching significantly increased the enamelμTBS of GICs/RMGICs.Conditioning with the liquids of the cements produced significantly weaker or equivalent enamelμTBS compared to the control.Regardless of etching,RMGICs yielded stronger enamelμTBS than GICs.A visible hybrid layer was found at certain enamelcement interfaces of the etched enamels.Conclusions:Phosphoric acid etching significantly increased the enamelμTBSs of GICs/RMGICs.Phosphoric acid etching should be recommended to etch the enamel margins before the cementation of the prostheses such as inlays and onlays,using GICs/RMGICs to improve the bond strengths.RMGICs provided stronger enamel bond strength than GICs and conditioning did not increase enamel bond strength.