加强管理干部队伍建设提升高校管理水平

建设一支懂教育、会管理、精干高效的管理干部队伍,是深化高等教育改革和发展的需要。加强管理干部队伍建设,必须正视并克服薄弱环节,明确素质要求,促进观念转变,强化教育培训,推进改革创新,为高校健康发展创造良好环境和条件。     

Effectiveness of Brief DBT-informed Group Therapy on Psychological Resilience: A Preliminary Naturalistic Study

This naturalistic study was designed to examine the effectiveness of a 4-week skill-based group therapy that focuses on building resilience. The group, informed by Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT; Linehan, 1993, 2015), targets general clients at college counseling centers and emphasizes mindfulness as a coping strategy to stress, cognitive rigidity, emotion dysregulation, and interpersonal difficulties. Results indicated that group members showed clinically significant improvement in psychological resilience and general mental health at the conclusion of group therapy. Implications are discussed.     

Modeling Partial Knowledge on Multiple‐Choice Items Using Elimination Testing

Single‐best answers to multiple‐choice items are commonly dichotomized into correct and incorrect responses, and modeled using either a dichotomous item response theory (IRT) model or a polytomous one if differences among all response options are to be retained. The current study presents an alternative IRT‐based modeling approach to multiple‐choice items administered with the procedure of elimination testing, which asks test‐takers to eliminate all the response options they consider to be incorrect. The partial credit model is derived for the obtained responses. By extracting more information pertaining to test‐takers’ partial knowledge on the items, the proposed approach has the advantage of providing more accurate estimation of the latent ability. In addition, it may shed some light on the possible answering processes of test‐takers on the items. As an illustration, the proposed approach is applied to a classroom examination of an undergraduate course in engineering science.     

建立农村居民最低生活保障制度的重要性

贫困问题是农村地区一个重要的社会问题，解决农村贫困群体基本生活的根本途径在于发展农村经济、增加农民收入，同时也离不开最低生活保障制度提供的最后保障。本从4个方面论述了建立农村居民最低生活保障制度的重要意义。     

A characteristic condition of finite nilpotent group

INTRODUCTION In this paper, all groups considered are finite;G means a finite group. We use conventional notions and notations, asin Huppert (1968). Recall that a minimal subgroupof a finite group is a subgroup of prime order. Forthe group of even order, it is helpful to also considerthe cyclic subgroup of order 4. Two subgroups Hand K of a group G are said to permute if HK=KH.It is easily seen that H and K permute if and only ifthe set of HK is a subgroup of G. We know…     

群体判断的一种方法

利用改进的三标度法，给出群体判断的一种简单、实用的有效方法．     

关于民族高校"弱势群体"的几点思考

就民族高校而言，多数学生来自尚欠发达的民族地区，普遍存在着经济比较困难，基础比较薄弱，心理适应较差等现象。随着改革的深化，这一现象更为突出，因而，从民族高校学生中的“弱势群体”入手，进一步探索民族高等教育的发展很有必要。     

小组自主学习法的探索与实践

依据有关自主学习与合作学习理论，提出小组自主学习法。通过近两年的教学实践，我们发现小组自主学习法对发挥学生的主体作用，有效地转化差生以及培养学生的合作进取的团队精神等方面都有着非常积极的意义。     

错误难免论与"腐败难免论"异同探析

从哲学层面上把错误和腐败这两种不同的东西在产生的客观根源、社会历史根源、思想认识根源和发展趋势等方面进行一些简要的比较,探析它们的异同,进一步澄清一些模糊认识,加深对党反腐倡廉的基本理论、基本经验和相关方针政策的全面理解和深刻认识,体会党大力反腐倡廉的决心,提高反腐败行动的积极性、主动性和自觉性。     

蓬溪书法群体成功原因初探

20世纪80年代初，蓬溪山沟里的一群热血青年为了寻求自身价值而组建了青年书法社，他们穷且益坚，在继承和创新的道路上迈开了坚实的步子，取得了可喜成绩，堪称西部书法振兴的拓荒人。