电子公共服务环境影响因素及影响规律分析

随着电子公共服务应用的深入,政府管理者越来越关心哪些因素对电子公共服务水平存在影响、影响规律如何及如何利用这些规律来有效地提高电子公共服务水平等.本文以我国地方政府电子公共服务建设水平为研究对象,首先构建了地方政府电子公共服务建设水平影响因素的分析框架,该框架包括内部环境与外部环境两方面.然后采用问卷调查获取了我国地方政府电子公共服务水平的数据,结合政府行政环境数据,应用因子分析、聚类分析、单因素方差分析等方法对电子公共服务环境影响因素进行了论证与分析.进一步,文章深入讨论了环境影响因素对电子公共服务水平的影响规律.分析结果为政府部门进行电子公共服务建设决策提供了科学依据.     

Arts sponsorship and the state of the city

This paper explores the correlation between metropolitan social and economic conditions and corporate arts support in the United States. It is hypothesized that the transition from a manufacturing sector economy to an advanced service sector economy is an important local factor for the increase in corporate arts support.By panel analysis, in eleven metropolitan areas between 1977 and 1991 changes in corporate arts support have been correlated with changes in social and economic conditions, i.e., service sector and manufacturing sector employment, service sector and manufacturing sector income, population's educational attainment, and the degree of dominance by the leading local arts supporting industry.Corporate arts support is higher in metropolitan areas where the population is better educated (=+0.60), the local service sector generates more income (=+0.37) and the local manufacturing sector generates less income (=–0.22).Corporations from the manufacturing sector are mostly indifferent towards arts support. In contrast, corporations from the service sector are supportive of the local arts but they also respond swiftly to a loss in their earnings by discontinuing their arts support.     

Cultural determinants of economic growth: Theory and evidence

Shortcomings of neoclassical growth theory and growth accounting are viewed as a challenge for cultural economics. Recently, new growth theory has introduced several growth determinants and has closed the gap between theoretical and empirical research. Whether this development leaves space for cultural determinants in explaining economic growth is in the center of this paper. The theoretical analysis shows how an endogenous growth model can be used to explain the impact on economic growth of cultural determinants. The empirical part uses indices from cross-cultural studies to extend recent cross-country growth regressions. Among other Hofstedes uncertainty avoidance index is shown to be significantly correlated with economic growth.Discussion paper presented at the 9th international conference of the Association for Cultural Economics, Boston, May 8–11, 1996.     

图书馆权利研究论纲

鉴于图书馆权利研究的现状和重要性，本文从法学、管理学和信息经济学的相关内容入手分析图书馆权利的主体，探讨可能的实现途径，并提出立体多维的图书馆权利研究路径框架。     

公共治理视野下公共图书馆的经费问题

经费短缺是公共图书馆发展的瓶颈。政府拨款是图书馆的主要经费来源。但图书馆是公共物品，公众的事务公众办。争取政府较多的投入要靠公众对图书馆治理的参与。解决公共图书馆经费问题要实现从行政依赖的“图书馆管理模式”向公众参与的“图书馆治理模式”转型。通过图书馆立法、健全图书馆行业组织、公众参与图书馆治理等几方面努力，改善图书馆的法治环境，解决图书馆财政困难，实现公众参与的和谐社会目标。     

广东经济建设对促进图书馆国际交流与合作初探

从广东经济的快速发展、图书馆的总体水平以及图书馆国际化进程等方面，分析探讨了经济发展与图书馆发展的关系。     

我国电子资源引进的发展策略研究

针对电子资源采购的国际发展动态 ,分析我国电子资源引进的现状 ,根据电子资源自身的类型和特点 ,提出多元化、分层次引进电子资源的构想 ,并根据我国的实际情况提出相应的对策     

关于具有两个二次代数曲线解的三次系统的极限环

本文介绍近年来在这方面研究的进展情况,同时给出一些新的结果,并提出一些尚未解决的问题。     

“李吉林情境教育探索”再理解

李吉林的情境教育思想是既有理论依据,又有相应行动方案,且经过亲身实践验证的教育思想;在李吉林的情境教育探索中,学生不仅是教师所创构的情境的享受者,而且是不断形成、丰富、优化的师生共同情境的创构者;情境教育特别需要教师有爱心、童心及恒心;李吉林的情境教育探索不仅含有"中国元素"、具有"中国特色",而且含有"人类元素"、具有"世界意义"。     

高校内部治理中教师权利实现的影响因素分析

当前高校内部治理中教师权利的实现总体水平偏低,原因主要在于教师的权利意识、权利能力、责任感以及高校关于权利实现的制度保障等方面水平不高。要促进高校内部治理中教师权利的实现,须以高校教师权责意识整合与培养为逻辑起点,以提高教师的权利能力为基本条件,以"学术本位"、"民主协商"的组织文化建设为方向和根本,以治理主体权利配置与权利保障制度的完善为关键环节。