三峡库区区域经济发展的对应分析

重庆直辖以来,三峡库区社会经济得到快速发展,但是由于受自然地理因素的制约和历史条件的影响,在社会经济的发展上拉开了三峡库区和重庆主城的差距,因此关注、研究三峡库区社会经济的发展,准确把握三峡库区区域经济发展的特征,有针对性的对建设城乡统筹发展的直辖市提供科学的依据,本文以三峡库区11区县为研究样本,选取多项经济指标,运用对应分析方法,分析三峡库区不同区县社会经济发展变化的特点,并针对三峡库区不同区县提出了因地制宜、加快发展的对策和建议。     

真空预压法加固软基的流固耦合数值分析

利用数值分析方法建立了软土地基模型,采用比奥固结理论,计算分析了真空预压下的软土地基流固耦合作用;并进一步分析了真空度损耗率、密封墙、塑料排水板打设深度等因素对软基加固效果的影响。分析结果表明:在抽真空早期,地表沉降增长很快,达到一定天数后,沉降值逐渐趋于稳定;真空负压沿深度、水平方向上损耗,在加固软土外围形成一个零孔隙水压力面;真空度损耗率、塑料排水板打设深度对真空预压加固软土的效果影响很大;侧向密封墙对加固区内土体影响不大,但其限制了真空负压的侧向传递,使影响区的地基沉降大幅减小。     

海南省年降水量的年际变化和特征分析

本文应用主分量分析方法对海南省的年降水量、年降水平均值、标准差和距平百分率进行统计分析结果发现，前5个分量可表示降水总方差的83％，它已反映出年降水场最重要的特征。时间系数和特征向量的组合，将年降水场分为5种类型，并确定了海南省逐年降水量的类型，全省性旱和涝的几率最高，占58％，其次是东南旱西涝，占17％。     

关于体育手段的讨论

对我国体育手段的概念进行了分析与探讨。研究认为，传统的体育手段定义混淆了与体育之间的区别，以致出现了以体育手段代替体育的问题。广义体育的核心手段是为实现体育目的的身体运动。体育运动技术则是身体运动的高级形式。体育教学、体育锻炼、体育运动训练、体育游戏和体育竞赛不仅是实现我国体育目的的基本途径，还是体育的基本手段。     

我国优秀女子铅球运动员最后用力技术的运动学分析

采用技术动作录像拍摄与分析法、数理统计分析等研究方法,对我国优秀女子铅球运动员的最后用力技术分别从身体各关节与出手速度、最后用力的两个阶段技术参数,人与铅球系统重心的位移等方面,结合铅球专项理论、运动训练学、运动生物力学等理论进行运动学分析,旨在探讨我国优秀女子铅球运动员最后用力技术的特点,进一步提高其训练的科学性、针对性。     

普通高校体育教学模式研究分析

运用文献资料法、归纳演绎法、问卷调查法对目前我国普通高校几种典型的体育教学模式的特征进行分析与思考.指出高校体育教学模式的改革要以"健康教育"和"终身体育"为主线,核心是学生自主选课.教师是体育教学的决策者和建设者,其主导作用不应被淡化.在优化组合多种教学模式时,要将大学生课外体育活动、训练及竞赛的开展,以及体育社团、协会的建设等方面的问题进行综合考虑,从而营造高校体育文化氛围.     

我国优秀女排队员移动拦网技术动作解析

1前言近年来世界排球大赛的实践表明，拦网已从单一的防守技术转变为攻防兼备的制胜技术之一。拦网水平的高低不仅直接影响比赛的胜负，而且也是衡量一支球队技战术水平的重要标志之一，因此，备受国内外教练员和科研工作者的关注。长期以来，有关拦网技术的研究，仅限于现场统     

Developing a scale for measuring the perceived value of cultural institutions

Previous research into the value of cultural institutions has emphasized a variety of benefits arising from cultural institutions such as social, educational and health-related impacts. An economic assessment of cultural institutions is usually made in monetary units. This one-dimensional assessment of value has been criticized for being elusive, disregarding the complex and multidimensional nature of cultural values. This article suggests scales for measuring the value of cultural institutions. Based on previous research, and an exploratory study on the perceived value of cultural institutions, this article describes the development of a scale using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Six factors comprise the scale: social, educational, health, image, identity and financial effects. The scale may be used to describe and compare the value of cultural institutions qualitatively. Conclusions about the perceived contribution of different institutions may be possible. From a policy perspective, the scale may allow an understanding of the contribution individuals with different socioeconomic backgrounds perceive the cultural institution as making.     

新疆区域经济差异及其影响因素分析

采用洛伦茨曲线、基尼系数、泰尔指数、非参数分析法及Shorrocks转换矩阵对1978-2009年新疆区域经济差异进行分析,结果表明新疆区域经济发展水平差异呈逐渐加大的趋势,其主要是由于新疆不同区域间发展不平衡造成的;同时,新疆区域经济发展的不平衡是在区域经济格局越来越稳定的惯性中发生的.根据对新疆区域经济差异影响因素的分析,应加大对新疆固定资产投资,并注意投资区域布局的合理化;加快新疆教育事业发展,努力实现教育与经济的协调发展;加快新疆产业结构的调整,推进产业结构的合理化和高级化.     

The biomechanical characteristics of high-performance endurance running

The biomechanical profile of high-level endurance runners may represent a useful model that could be used for developing training programmes designed to improve running style. This study, therefore, sought to compare the biomechanical characteristics of high-performance and recreational runners. Kinematic and kinetic measurements were taken during overground running from a cohort of 14 high-performance (8 male) and 14 recreational (8 male) runners, at four speeds ranging from 3.3 to 5.6?m?s^?1. Two-way ANOVA analysis was then used to explore group and speed effects and principal component analysis used to explore the interdependence of the tested variables. The data showed the high-performance runners to have a gait style characterised by an increased vertical velocity of the centre of mass and a flight time that was 11% longer than the recreational group. The high-performance group were also observed to adopt a forefoot strike pattern, to contact the ground with their foot closer to their body and to have a larger ankle moment. Importantly, although observed group differences were mostly independent of speed, the tested variables showed a high degree of interdependence suggesting an underlying unitary phenomenon. This is the first study to compare high-performance and recreational runners across a full range of kinematic and kinetic variables. The results suggest that high-performance runners maintain stride length with a prolonged aerial phase, rather than by landing with a more extended knee. These findings motivate future intervention studies that should investigate whether recreational runners could benefit from instruction to decrease shank inclination at foot contact.