Does the Model of Language in the National Literacy Strategy Create Failure for Pupils from Differing Language Backgrounds?

The National Literacy Strategy (NLS) was introduced by the government in the wake of the hotly debated issue of falling educational standards in the UK. All schools were required to adopt the NLS Literacy Hour unless they could show their preferred programme would result in raised levels of achievement. My experience of delivering the Literacy Hour has been a process of adaptation to the needs of my pupils, who are drawn mainly from groups whose language backgrounds differ from that which is dominant in school. I have found that the requirements of NLS, together with many of the commercial resources used to teach it, are not appropriate for pupils from these groups and a question arose: is it the pupils who are in some way deficient or is it the approach and the resources being used? This article takes a case study of the use of a commercially produced resource to explore the model of language implicit in NLS, the kinds of resources it generates and the ways in which this creates failure in pupils from different language backgrounds. It then considers the New Literacy Studies and their implications for an alteration in our approach.     

建立体育硕士专业学位的探讨

我国体育学学术型研究生的培养已初步形成体系,但培养研究生侧重于理论,忽略了体育技能及实务.随着各种硕士专业学位的建立,体育硕士专业学位建立势在必行.本文初步探讨了建立体育硕士专业学位的必要性和可能性以及一些注意问题.     

论知识服务与信息服务

知识服务与信息服务在产生背景、内涵、服务方式、所依托的组织管理机制、知识与信息等方面都有不同 ;它们的联系在于二者具有相同作用 ,都重视信息和信息技术 ,在发展中是相互促进的。两者的对比研究对于实践具有指导意义     

体育赛事互补合同的经济分析

从体育赛事存在多种互补合同的事实出发,根据互补性的强弱和市场的竞争状况,将体育赛事互补合同分为6类,并运用不完全信息经济理论的分析框架,对其中的4类逐个进行分析。认为:在这4类合同中不同程度地存在“逆向选择”、“道德风险”、“敲竹杠”和条件信息等问题,导致赛事契约过程中有交易风险大、成功率低、交易费用高等市场失灵的问题,因而有必要创新体育赛事交易制度。     

论逆反心理对篮球教学的影响

运用问卷调查法对柳州市中专学校篮球队员的篮球参与兴趣、态度、程度等因素进行分析,结果发现学生的求知欲与教师有限的授课时间之间产生了一定的矛盾,主要是通过学生的逆反心理表现出来.据此,就学生产生的逆反心理进行分析研究并提出合理的引导措施.     

Interactivity and multimedia interfaces

Multimedia technology offers instructional designers an unprecedented opportunity to create richly interactive learning environments. With greater design freedom comes complexity. The standard answer to the problems of too much choice, disorientation, and complex navigation is thought to lie in the way we design the interactivity in a system. Unfortunately, the theory of interactivity is at an early stage of development. After critiquing the decision cycle model of interaction – the received theory in human computer interaction – I present arguments and observational data to show that humans have several ways of interacting with their environments which resist accommodation in the decision cycle model. These additional ways of interacting include: preparing the environment, maintaining the environment, and reshaping the cognitive congeniality of the environment. Understanding how these actions simplify the computational complexity of our mental processes is the first step in designing the right sort of resources and scaffolding necessary for tractable learner controlled learning environments.     

从信息资源管理到知识管理

文章对信息资源管理的特征、知识管理的特征、从信息资源管理走向知识管理等问题进行了初步探讨。     

21世纪初我国高校体育师资队伍建设分析

分析我国高校体育教师队伍现状和存在问题，并结合知识经济的理论和本人从事10多年高校体育教学工作的实际，探讨新世纪初提高我国高校体育师资队伍整体素质的基本思路和主要措施。     

析体育理论课程测验的质量指标

根据教育统计学讨论了评价体育专业学生理论课程测验的四个质量指标。这些指标都可以通过统计的方法加以量化，有了这些指标，就可以比较客观地反映教育测验的质量。     

奥运会知识管理研究

奥运会的组织活动包含知识生产的过程,也是知识管理应得到高度发展的领域.奥运会的知识管理以人为中心,以信息为基础,既包括信息管理又包括对人的管理.从奥运会的特点来看,其知识管理是围绕着奥运会的承办目标而进行的知识挖掘、知识整合与存储、知识共享和知识转化的综合过程.采用了案例的方式,具体分析了悉尼奥运会知识管理的功能、组织架构及实施情况.最后针对北京2008奥运会如何开展知识管理提出了建议.