论未成年人的民事责任能力

未成年人不具有“识别能力”就不具有民事责任能力的传统观点是有缺陷的；作为自然人承担民事责任的地位或资格的民事责任能力，其有无的判断应采“出生主义”标准，因此未成年人都是具有民事责任能力的；承认未成年人具有民事责任能力有着重要的意义。     

虹膜识别系统综合实验设计

为更好地传授虹膜识别的基本原理和实现方法,该文设计了虹膜识别系统的综合实验。利用Matlab语言设计图形用户界面,实现图像读取、虹膜定位、虹膜归一化、特征提取和分类识别等功能。该实验不仅可以使学生综合运用图像处理与识别知识,更好地理解虹膜识别的基本原理和方法,还能提高学生的科研素质和动手实践能力。     

几何教学与学生空间想象能力关系的调查研究

几何教育在高职美术专业学生空间想象力发展过程中所起的作用有如下几方面:几何教育与学生空间想象力发展密切相关;几何教育对学生的折叠能力、展开能力和心理旋转能力的发展影响较为显著,但对学生图形识别能力影响较弱;一定的几何知识,几何概念,几何体的性质、空间关系等知识的掌握以及运用正确的解题策略,这4者的有机整合是发展学生空间想象力的有效途径.     

广东上市公司发展状况实证分析

通过对广东上市公司经营状况的历史与现状分析,认为广东上市公司在“量”的扩张方面表现尚可,公司成长质量欠佳,盈利能力不强,地区之间、行业之间存在着较大的差距,提出了推动优质企业改制上市,提高广东板块的整体素质等提高经营业绩的措施。     

高职学生职业道德认知的现状分析及对策探讨

随着市场经济和经济全球化的发展,大学生价值取向多元化,大学生职业道德教育工作遇到了新的挑战。分析探索新时期高职院校学生职业道德认识的心理状况及实施教育活动的新模式和途径,是摆在高职院校学生思想教育工作者面前的一项紧迫任务。     

通向铜版画的圣殿——论陈晓南先生的艺术成就

本文论述了西方铜版画在中国的引进与传播过程，评价了以陈晓南为代表的中国铜版画创作的艺术成就，以及他对版画教学研究的贡献。     

Dialects and Popular Culture in Italy in the Past Decade

The Italian linguistic situation is characterized by the presence, alongside the national language, of diverse linguistic traditions: italo-romance dialects (which developed parallel to Italian and in such a way as to be relatively autonomous); neolatin, non italo-romance languages (Occitan, Franco-provençal, Catalan, Sardinian, Ladino, and Friulian); non-neolatin languages (Slavic, German, Albanian, Greek, and Gypsy): all are idioms which correspond frequently to local cultural realities markedly different from each other. The love of dialects is still well-rooted in the linguistic behavior of Italians. For example, the results of a 1982 Doxa study showed that 46.7% of the respondents used mainly a dialect at home; 29.4% use Italian; and 23.9% alternate between two languages. Nevertheless, the use of local speech, in particular the italo-romance dialects which in the course of the 20th century have assumed a connotation of social inferiority to the extent that they are diffused most prevalently among the lower classes, has been constantly diminishing in the face of the expansion of Italian because of a variety of social and economic factors. At the same time, a "theoretical" revaluation of dialectical speech is in progress, especially on the part of linguists who maintain that the learning of national language and culture, surely indispensible for civic growth, can take place in a milieu of local linguistic and cultural wealth. The public school system, which in the past stood out in the struggle against dialects, has taken these ideas into account. In some regions, moreover, local groups have formed as expressions of the real needs of a deeply rooted culture; these groups have among their proper aims the guardianship of dialects and regional culture. This guardianship is, however, sometimes put into practice in an acritical fashion which tends to promote an exaggerated particularism and micronationalistic ethnic revival with repercussions in the field of political action. In any case, the most revealing and positive phenomenon in this period of crisis for dialects as spoken languages is their use as literary languages. Since the second world war, but especially in the past 10 years, authors born and raised in a dialect-loving milieu have composed some of the most significant works of contemporary poetry. Dialects are by now integral parts of the 20th century Italian literature. The interest in local cultures, beyond the negative proliferation of artificial folkloric manifestations, has contributed to the foundation of museums of material culture of considerable interest and of regional, privincial, and communal institutes for the documentation and study of various aspects of folk culture. These phenomena, typical of the cultural activity of the left in the 1960s, have diminished in the course of the 1970s. The development of attention to local languages and cultures can be verified whether on a scientific level, in the domain of academic research (Italian university courses in dialectology, history of popular traditions, ethnomusicology), or on an unspecialized level with primarily editorial results. Beyond the great production of publications of a strictly local character, there have been editorial initiatives of vast scope which have brought together the diverse linguistic and cultural traditions. Moreover, the national dailies and weeklies have treated the subject at repeated intervals, which testifies to the timeliness and liveliness of the interest raised by such themes. The aspects and problems of the publishing world and of bibliographic information in this field are discussed.     

奥运各项目群体竞技实力的板块构造与动态漂移

以项目群体为单位,分析第24~28届奥运会上各参赛国各项目成绩,研究各项目群体竞技实力的板块构造及其动态变化情况,结果表明,欧洲是构成各项目群体强势板块的重要组成成分,亚洲在制胜类、得分类、评分类项目群体强势板块中占有一席之地,而大洋洲和非洲是构成各项目群体弱势板块的主要组成成分;各项目群体的强势和弱势板块的漂移主要源自北美和南美洲;另外,测量类项目群体和评分类项目群体竞技实力的板块构造较为稳定,得分类项目群体板块漂移时有发生。     

把"认知策略"引入运动训练管理的思考

"认知策略"即利己的、有效的认知,它有利于运动员更主动、更积极地参加训练,真正提高运动训练效果.本文从个体与集体、能力与发展、有形与无形和真正的利己四个方面谈论了有关的"认知策略".     

针柱诱导铝表面冷凝液滴聚并的实验研究

采用实验研究得到针柱接触铝板表面后冷凝液滴的变化情况,分析不同规格针柱在不同时刻接触铝板表面后诱导生成的液滴半径的大小及清理干净区域的半径的变化规律,并测量温度变化,计算得到热流密度及换热系数随时间的变化规律,分析针柱接触铝板对热流密度和冷凝换热系数的影响。