电磁感应定律两种不同表述形式的相互比较

通过对电磁感应定律两种不同表述形式的比较,揭示出各自的特点和本质上的相互联系。     

松下WE—6600型录音机的故障分析与处理

论述松下WE－6600型录音机常见的几种故障产生的原因以及排除故障的方法。     

Co13O8—metalloxocubes: a new class of perovskite-like neutral clusters with cubic aromaticity

Exploring stable clusters to understand structural evolution from atoms to macroscopic matter and to construct new materials is interesting yet challenging in chemistry. Utilizing our newly developed deep-ultraviolet laser ionization mass spectrometry technique, here we observe the reactions of neutral cobalt clusters with oxygen and find a very stable cluster species of Co₁₃O₈ that dominates the mass distribution in the presence of a large flow rate of oxygen gas. The results of global-minimum structural search reveal a unique cubic structure and distinctive stability of the neutral Co₁₃O₈ cluster that forms a new class of metal oxides that we named as ‘metalloxocubes’. Thermodynamics and kinetics calculations illustrate the structural evolution from icosahedral Co₁₃ to the metalloxocube Co₁₃O₈ with decreased energy, enhanced stability and aromaticity. This class of neutral oxygen-passivated metal clusters may be an ideal candidate for genetic materials because of the cubic nature of the building blocks and the stability due to cubic aromaticity.     

平行强外磁场中的氢分子离子的能量计算

采用单中心展开方法和Bohn-Oppenheimer近似,用B-splines技术研究平行强外场下的氢分子离子的基态和低激发态能量的收敛性.在计算中,将径向波函数和角向波函数用B-splines基函数展开.外加磁场强度为2.35×103→2.35×106T,计算能量可以收敛到±10-6~±10-8eV.与其他计算结果比较表明,B-splines技术很适合用来研究强外磁场下的分子能量的计算,在强外磁场B=2.35×106T的情况下,仍可以获得±10-6eV精度.     

磁共振动态增强技术在小肝癌诊断中的应用价值

目的分析小肝癌(SHCC)在MR平扫及动态增强的信号特点,评价其诊断符合率.方法回顾性分析经病理证实的40例患者总共44个SHCC病灶的T1WI、T2WI及多期动态增强扫描图像,并绘制动态增强时间-信号强度曲线,探讨SHCC的强化特点.结果动态增强在小肝癌的检出及定性诊断方面都明显优于MR平扫,其差异具有统计学意义;SHCC以速升速降型强化方式为主,动态增强各期中动脉晚期显示小肝癌最为理想,较其它各期两两比较均具有统计学意义.结论肝脏多期动态增强扫描能够真实直观的反映SHCC的供血特点,更有利于其检出及定性诊断,时间-信号强度曲线对强化类型的显示更为直观.     

用有限元法分析径向磁性联轴器的力矩特性

从电磁场的基本理论出发，建立了径向磁性联轴器的有限元数学模型，利用磁场的周期性条件来压缩求解区域范围，使计算大为简化。分析了环间转角、磁极数、磁环尺寸、磁环间距等因素对联轴器传动力矩的影响，并总结了径向磁性联轴器力矩特性的变化规律。     

直螺线管对称轴上的磁场

文章以矩形螺线管轴线上的磁场分布特点为基础 ,将螺线管的对称截面按矩形进行分割 ,分析得出螺线管对称轴上磁场分布的一般规律。     

稀磁半导体CdS:CO~(2+)光学吸收谱的理论计算

通过对过渡族自由离子ＣＯ２＋光谱的实验值进行半经验的拟合，得到了它的３ｄ电子波函数，并利用晶体场理论，计算了 ＣｄＳ： ＣＯ２＋的光学吸收谱， 计算结果与实验值吻合很好。     

Experimental performance of moderate and high temperature heat pump charged with refrigerant mixture BY-3

Theoretical and experimental analysis of a new refrigerant mixture BY-3 was conducted based on a single-stage vapor compression refrigeration system. The water-water heat pump system used BY-3 to produce hot water when the low temperature was 20 ℃. The following results were obtained: the highest temperature at the condenser outlet reached about 85 ℃; when the difference between the water temperatures at the condenser outlet and the evaporator inlet was less than 40 ℃, the coefficient of performance (COP) was larger than 4; when the difference reached 55 ℃, the COP still kept 3; the discharge temperature of BY-3 was lower than 100 ℃, and the refrigerant vapor pressure kept lower than 1.8 MPa. When the water temperature at the condenser outlet reached over 85 ℃, nearly a 5 ℃ superheating temperature was maintained.     

磁场作用下的磁性流体行波泵研究

磁场作用下的磁性流体行波泵研究是行波泵设计的基础。通过分析了行波磁场作用下的磁性流体的运动方程,从而进一步推导了行波磁场作用下的磁性流体的速度方程、旋转速度方程和单位时间内的流量方程,并通过实验进行了验证。研究表明：行波磁场作用下的磁性流体会产生流动现象;行波磁场作用下的磁性流体流量与磁极旋转的角度有直接关系,磁极旋转的角度越大,其流量也越多;行波磁场的强弱对磁性流体流量也会产生影响,磁场越强,其流量越大;行波磁场的频率只能影响磁性流体的流速,对流量不产生任何直接影响。