吕颐浩与南宋初年的经济改革

吕颐浩从酒税等商税入手，进行经济改革。他将经制钱扩展到了南宋占有的绝大部分地区，加大对私盐的打击。始终把增税和打击的对象固定在商官身上。吕颐浩的经济措施对之后的南宋经济影响深远，其财政措施具有积极意义，值得肯定。     

浅析养成自我锻炼习惯的手段和措施

本文采用问卷调查法,了解学生对休闲体育的认识水平及参与度,然后针对学生反馈的信息,通过课堂教学及课外休闲体育活动的组织,对如何培养学生自觉锻炼的兴趣与习惯,提出了方法、措施,为今后进一步研究学生终身体育观的建立提供依据。     

不同类型运动技能保持特征的比较研究

以某大学普通专业107名学生为被试,考察不同类型运动技能的保持特征,并比较其差异。实验设计不同组织水平的武术套路项目(n=62)和皮艇球项目(n=45)。每组被试在完成9周36学时的技能学习任务后进行评分。随后随机分为5个小组,将1~5小组被试随机分配到1,2,6,15,31天的复测中,收集相应时间点的技能保持量,最后绘出保持率曲线。实验研究的结果表明:随着时间间隔的增加,不同组织水平动作技能的保持特征有所不同,并对这些差异存在的可能原因进行理论分析。     

湖北省高校高水平篮球运动员运动损伤的现状与预防对策分析

对湖北省高校高水平篮球运动员进行运动损伤调查。结果表明运动损伤发病率男生为98.57%;女生为57.45%,其损伤特点男生多是急性伤,女生多是慢性劳损伤,损伤呈多发性。运动损伤得原因最多的依次为准备不充分、疲劳、负荷过大、思想麻痹等方面。运动损伤的部位和性质主要为足/踝、膝、手/腕和擦伤、挫伤、骨折等。建议：加强对运动员进行竞赛规则教育、体育道德和自我保护意识培养,加强技术训练和力量练习以及科学的训练方法和医疗监督。     

跨文化交流与武术术语的英译

文章运用文献资料法与逻辑分析法,从跨文化交流的视角运用跨文化翻译的相关理论对武术术语英译的现状与存在问题进行分析研究,并建议依据武术术语的特点和武术术语英译中存在的问题采取针对性的措施和翻译技巧,从而规范武术术语的英译,提高武术术语的英译水平,促进武术的国际跨文化交流与传播。     

江苏高校学生身心健康发展现状与策略研究

为探讨江苏高校学生体质与心理健康发展状况,采用文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查等研究方法,对江苏地区高校学生体质健康水平和心理症状发展的现状进行调查。结果显示:大学生随年级递增,身体素质水平、体育生活方式良好程度呈先增后减趋势;苏中、苏南、苏北地区间学生体质水平有较大差异,不同年级大学生心理健康程度呈现二年级得分最低,三年级最高,一、四年级居中的状况。建议:增加高中毕业生综合体育素质评价在高考环节中的比重,加强学生良好体育生活方式的培养,积极建立科学的个性化运动处方网络体系和校园体育与学生心理健康发展的互动评价机制,实施高校体育工作第三方评估,构建学校、社区相联系的大学生体育组织体系,推动大学生身心健康的和谐发展。     

The Dutch language anterior cruciate ligament return to sport after injury scale (ACL-RSI) – validity and reliability

The ACL-Return to Sport after Injury scale (ACL-RSI) measures athletes’ emotions, confidence in performance, and risk appraisal in relation to return to sport after ACL reconstruction. Aim of this study was to study the validity and reliability of the Dutch version of the ACL-RSI (ACL-RSI (NL)).

Total 150 patients, who were 3–16 months postoperative, completed the ACL-RSI(NL) and 5 other questionnaires regarding psychological readiness to return to sports, knee-specific physical functioning, kinesiophobia, and health-specific locus of control. Construct validity of the ACL-RSI(NL) was determined with factor analysis and by exploring 10 hypotheses regarding correlations between ACL-RSI(NL) and the other questionnaires. For test–retest reliability, 107 patients (5–16 months postoperative) completed the ACL-RSI(NL) again 2 weeks after the first administration. Cronbach’s alpha, Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), SEM, and SDC, were calculated. Bland–Altman analysis was conducted to assess bias between test and retest.

Nine hypotheses (90%) were confirmed, indicating good construct validity. The ACL-RSI(NL) showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha 0.94) and test–retest reliability (ICC 0.93). SEM was 5.5 and SDC was 15. A significant bias of 3.2 points between test and retest was found.

Therefore, the ACL-RSI(NL) can be used to investigate psychological factors relevant to returning to sport after ACL reconstruction.     

高职院校军训工作现状及对策探析

高职院校开展军训工作,对加强国防教育、开展素质教育等具有重要意义。当前的高职院校军训工作在内容、方法、制度等方面存在一些比较突出的问题。这些问题的解决需要军队和院校双方共同努力,重点在于完善训练管理、内容、方法、宣传教育及军训成果巩固等。     

面向CPS的EAM研究

企业资产管理(EAM)已难以满足智能制造对设备维护的需求.将EAM纳入CPS技术体系,分析智能化设备维护需求,提出EAM必将向系统之系统(SoS)级CPS演化的观点,实现关键路径是建立设备数字孪生,构建故障模型和运行控制模型,使设备具备状态自感知、自评估、自决策、自执行能力,为EAM制定未来研发方向.通过CPS总线与相...     

Systematic Comparison of Decision Accuracy of Complex Compensatory Decision Rules Combining Multiple Tests in a Higher Education Context

This real‐data‐guided simulation study systematically evaluated the decision accuracy of complex decision rules combining multiple tests within different realistic curricula. Specifically, complex decision rules combining conjunctive aspects and compensatory aspects were evaluated. A conjunctive aspect requires a minimum level of performance, whereas a compensatory aspect requires an average level of performance. Simulations were performed to obtain students' true and observed score distributions and to manipulate several factors relevant to a higher education curriculum in practice. The results showed that the decision accuracy depends on the conjunctive (required minimum grade) and compensatory (required grade point average) aspects and their combination. Overall, within a complex compensatory decision rule the false negative rate is lower and the false positive rate higher compared to a conjunctive decision rule. For a conjunctive decision rule the reverse is true. Which rule is more accurate also depends on the average test reliability, average test correlation, and the number of reexaminations. This comparison highlights the importance of evaluating decision accuracy in high‐stake decisions, considering both the specific rule as well as the selected measures.