品牌战略与高校软环境建设

随着我国加入WTO和高等教育大众化进程的加快,品牌竞争正成为高校面临的重要挑战,实施品牌战略是高校应对挑战的重要举措。高校软环境建设是品牌战略的重要组成部分。章着重探讨品牌战略与高校软环境建设的关系。     

从当前我国会计环境看会计国际化

随着经济全球化的发展，会计国际化已是大势所趋、潮流所向。面对会计国际化不可逆转的趋势与其背后隐藏的巨大国家利益的矛盾，我们究竟应如何抉择？本文从会计系统必须与其运行的环境相适应这一基本观点出发，结合我国当前会计环境加以分析，提出了自己的一些观点。     

大气环境影响研究中应注意的几个问题

本文针对大气环境影响研究中，易被忽视或常常被误解的三个问题——非正常排放时的浓度预测问题、有效源高订正问题、烟囱参数设计合理性的论证问题，从理论、原理上提出了对这些问题的理解，还通过实例作了具体说明。     

The Reflection-Informed Learning and Instruction to Improve Students’ Academic Success in Undergraduate Classrooms

Abstract

This study addressed the role of the reflection-informed learning and instruction (RILI) model on students’ academic success by using CourseMIRROR mobile system. We hypothesized that prompting students to reflect on confusing concepts stimulates their self-monitoring activities according to which students are expected to review their understanding, search for related knowledge, and try to identify the confusing concepts. With this student-reflection information, instructors can thus address students’ difficulties effectively, which can lead to enhanced academic success. We tested our hypothesis by conducting a semester-long quasi-experimental study in undergraduate industrial engineering classes (N?=?153). The analyses revealed that students in the RILI condition performed significantly better than students in the control condition (Cohen’s d = .82). In addition, reflection analysis showed that both quality and quantity of reflections were significantly associated with exam performance. Surveys indicated users highly valued the RIFI model; they rated CourseMIRROR favorably and said they would continue to use it in future classes.     

Usefulness of cognitive intervention programmes for socio-emotional and behaviour problems in children with learning disabilities

Behavioural and emotional problems occur more frequently in children with learning problems than in a cross-section of the general population, both at home and at school. While behaviour problems reportedly are a key obstructive factor impeding inclusive education, children with both behavioural and learning disabilities carry a high risk of social exclusion and school dropout when they are in mainstream environments. Meta-analyses indicated only a moderate impact of social skills training. To see what kind of intervention programme would be effective in modifying cognitive as well as socio-emotional behaviour and at the same time focusing on contextual interaction and intervention, a pilot study has been carried out in Belgium with 11–13-year-old students with learning disability and behaviour problems in special schools. A total of 24 children in the experimental group were matched against a control group of 24. Children in the experimental group, after having received 14 lessons of FIE (Feuerstein's Instrumental Enrichment Programme), showed a marked increase in some cognitive functions (hypothetical thinking, perception and understanding of humour) but not in others. A significant effect on socio-emotional behaviour could not be shown quantitatively, but was evident from qualitative interviewing. The mediating attitude of the teachers was a key influencing factor in producing lasting changes. Programmes such as FIE, provided they address children as well as teachers in a comprehensive way, focusing on cognitive as well as socio-emotional behavioural changes, may become powerful instruments to help children as well as teachers in a highly differentiated inclusive school environment.     

金腰燕的调查及初步研究

金腰燕（Hirundo daurica）是著名的益鸟和吉祥鸟。本文对金腰燕的营巢、孵卵、育雏等行为进行了较为详细的描述和初步研究，进一步探讨了金腰燕某些行为与环境之间的关系，为如何更好地保护金腰燕和吸引金腰燕前来营巢栖居提供依据。     

对“意义”的多维透视

“意义”是人文社会科学中的基本范畴之一。从语言学、哲学、逻辑学等多个角度对其进行研究,可以全方位地挖掘“意义”的内涵。同时,从“意义”的分类及特征着眼,也有助于对“意义”内涵的把握和理解。     

以"学"为中心的教学设计要素研究

建构主义学习理论体现了以“学”为中心的教学思想,建构主义学习环境下的教学设计是以“学”为中心的教学设计;本文回顾了以“学”为中心的教学设计的发展历程,对以“学”为中心的教学设计的内容要素进行了分析研究,并对其进行了反思.     

基于网络环境的研究性学习模式及过程设计

研究性学习是当前教育研究的热点,本在校园网环境下开展研究性学习实践探索的基础上,结合建构主义学习理论的具体要求和我国教育的实际国情,提出了一个新型的基于网络环境的研究性学习模式——“四阶段——双配合——核心模式”(简称“421模式”),并对这一模式的每个学习过程设计进行了详细的阐述。学习模式简单、清晰,具有较强的操作性和实用价值。     

大学新区图书馆馆舍建设的思考

随着时代的发展，现代图书馆的建设应更多的注重其科学性、经济性、实用性和舒适性，充分体现以人为本，以读为中心的思想，高度重视节能与环保问题。