Arts sponsorship and the state of the city

This paper explores the correlation between metropolitan social and economic conditions and corporate arts support in the United States. It is hypothesized that the transition from a manufacturing sector economy to an advanced service sector economy is an important local factor for the increase in corporate arts support.By panel analysis, in eleven metropolitan areas between 1977 and 1991 changes in corporate arts support have been correlated with changes in social and economic conditions, i.e., service sector and manufacturing sector employment, service sector and manufacturing sector income, population's educational attainment, and the degree of dominance by the leading local arts supporting industry.Corporate arts support is higher in metropolitan areas where the population is better educated (=+0.60), the local service sector generates more income (=+0.37) and the local manufacturing sector generates less income (=–0.22).Corporations from the manufacturing sector are mostly indifferent towards arts support. In contrast, corporations from the service sector are supportive of the local arts but they also respond swiftly to a loss in their earnings by discontinuing their arts support.     

天津市体育场地设施现状及发展战略研究

采用文献研究、比较研究及逻辑分析等方法,系统分析了天津市体育场地设施的现状,构思了天津市体育场地设施的发展战略,提出了战略指导思想、战略目标、战略原则和具体战略内容。     

国际市场经济一体化形势下世界体育的发展趋势及我们对策

国际市场经济一体化形势下,世界体育日益呈现出生活化、现代化、科学化、国际化趋势。面对这一大趋势,我国体育的发展对策应作如下考虑：继续强化双重战略协调发展的意识;强化科技兴体意识;加强体育经济理论研究,转变体育发展的观念。     

珠江三角洲富裕乡镇体育发展新特点及其模式

珠江三角洲富裕乡镇体育活动规模之大,人们参与的热情之高,均属全国之首,为广大农村体育工作的开展充当了“龙头”,做了“示范”。阐述了九十年代珠江三角洲富裕乡镇体育的新特点;建立了”北模式”,总结了其成功的基本经验,为农村体育的开展探索了一条可行之路;为国人展现了一幅乡镇体育发展的蓝图。     

广州市体育健身娱乐场所的调查分析

全民健身计划提出了要开发适应群众消费水平的体育健身、康复、娱乐等市场。本文通过对广州市体育健身娱乐场所的调查,调查显示广州市体育健身娱乐市场,具有健身与娱乐、群体参与、经济效益和竞争激烈的特征。建议体育健身娱乐市场今后应向多功能大众化方向发展,并使部分能为实施全民健身计划服务。     

体育院校技术学科建设的现状、问题及出路

对国家体委直属体育院校技术学科的研究表明,术科师资队伍近亲繁殖严重,高级职称老龄化,高学历较少,工作量不足,发展后劲受到影响;体育院校的术科建设面临理论上的缺陷和实践中的困境,难以胜任高等学校在实施科教兴国战略中所肩负的重任。应站在建立技术科学体系的高度来认识体育院校术科建设,构建新的体育技术学科群。     

The Impact of Museum Purchase on the Auction Prices of Paintings

This study examines how art museumspurchasing policy influences the auction prices ofpaintings. Using a cross section of non-speculativetransactions during the period 1820–1970, we findconsiderable empirical support for the hypothesisthat public museums outside the U.S. pay above averageprices in auction markets providing higher thanaverage yields to private sellers. The typical U.S.private museums appear to be more restricted byfinancial constraints and the development of thegeneral economic conditions than their publiccounterparts.     

武术史中若干问题的探讨

在尊重史实和据典分析的基础上,产生了以下几点认识:(1)技击不能与现代搏斗运动混为一谈;(2)“武舞”孕育着武术套路的雏型;(3)“能击善舞”是中国武术的蔚然风气;(4)在西晋南北朝时,对武术体系的形成产生了3个深远影响;(5)与武术有关的典籍中,蕴含着丰富的哲学词汇和哲理。     

科技论文题名中"研究"一词的使用原则

针对科技论文题名中"研究"一词的滥用现象,分析"研究"的内涵及其在科技论文题名中的用法,并提出正确使用的原则.     

研究性论文的结尾应是"结论"而非"讨论"

针对某些科技期刊(如医学、生物学等期刊)研究性论文的结尾普遍采用"讨论"而不是"结论"的现象,对"讨论"与"结论"的概念及内容进行对比分析,并指出:在一般情况下研究性论文的结尾应该是"结论"而非"讨论".