Effects of Gamma-Ray Irradiation on Dielectric Surface Breakdown of Polybutylene Naphthalate and Polybutylene Terephthalate Under Reduced Pressure

A dielectric breakdown phenomenon on polymer sur-faces calledtrackingfailure was observed[1].Itis caused bycarbonized conductive tracks formed on their surfaces .Whensufficientlyintensive discharge lasted for a consider-abletime ,the decomposedcarbon prod…     

能源革命中的物理储能技术

促进储能技术与产业的健康发展,对于提高可再生能源比例、保障能源安全、提高能源利用效率、推动能源革命具有重大的战略意义。物理储能作为最重要的一种储能方式,得到了国内外广泛关注。文章剖析了物理储能技术的重大需求,总结了国内外物理储能技术与产业发展现状与趋势,比较了国内外物理储能技术发展水平,明确了物理储能技术发展问题与挑战,并提出了相应发展建议,旨在为我国物理储能技术和产业的研究与发展提供详实的参考。     

高层建筑加压送风系统的几个问题

该文论述了高层建筑设置防排烟系统的重要性,分析了同时开启门的楼层数及正压值问题,提出了风口形式不同时,楼梯间及前室分别设置加压送风系统所需的加压送风量的计算公式。     

斜板式压缩机在汽车空调中的应用

该文介绍了斜板式压缩机的结构及其在汽车空调上的应用。     

气垫导轨实验减小误差的几点体会

本文在实践及数据测试基础上,分析了气垫导轨实验减小系统误差的问题。     

土壤和建筑材料表面氡析出率对室内氡浓度的影响

采用监测数据可靠的RAD7测氡仪,选择深圳市某平房为研究对象,检测到平房周围为土壤氡低背景区,且土壤表面氡析出率较大,约为房间内水泥地板的2倍,说明土壤是室内氡的最大来源;而水泥地板表面氡析出率较瓷砖地板大,约为瓷砖地板的4倍。铺有水泥地板的房间室内氡浓度大于铺有瓷砖地板的房间,这是由于水泥地板表面氡析出率较大。因此,为了减少室内氡浓度,应该尽可能选择表面氡析出率低的材料铺设地板,并保持开窗通风。     

Pathways of China's PM2.5 air quality 2015–2060 in the context of carbon neutrality

Clean air policies in China have substantially reduced particulate matter (PM_2.5) air pollution in recent years, primarily by curbing end-of-pipe emissions. However, reaching the level of the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines may instead depend upon the air quality co-benefits of ambitious climate action. Here, we assess pathways of Chinese PM_2.5 air quality from 2015 to 2060 under a combination of scenarios that link global and Chinese climate mitigation pathways (i.e. global 2°C- and 1.5°C-pathways, National Determined Contributions (NDC) pledges and carbon neutrality goals) to local clean air policies. We find that China can achieve both its near-term climate goals (peak emissions) and PM_2.5 air quality annual standard (35 μg/m³) by 2030 by fulfilling its NDC pledges and continuing air pollution control policies. However, the benefits of end-of-pipe control reductions are mostly exhausted by 2030, and reducing PM_2.5 exposure of the majority of the Chinese population to below 10 μg/m³ by 2060 will likely require more ambitious climate mitigation efforts such as China''s carbon neutrality goals and global 1.5°C-pathways. Our results thus highlight that China''s carbon neutrality goals will play a critical role in reducing air pollution exposure to the level of the WHO guidelines and protecting public health.     

浅论图书馆知识组织的功能及形式

本认为知识组织充分体现了图书馆的基本职能,知识组织是图书馆在知识经济时代生存和发展的需要,并对图书馆的知识组织形式进行了评价。     

浅谈气步枪比赛中的节奏

通过对上海市天山中学部分运动员参加上海市第十二届运动会气枪比赛前后经过的回顾和分析,认为气步枪比赛中存在的一个节奏现象是影响运动员技术水平和心理状态的重要因素,也就是最终影响成绩的重要因素.     

Risk,affect, and policy support: public perception of air pollution in China

Air pollution is a critical environmental problem that has spurred great public concern in China. This study examines how issue salience, environmental value, risk perception, and affective response influence information seeking, objective knowledge, and policy support related to this issue. The recent release of a controversial environmental documentary on Chinese social media, Under the Dome, also prompted us to explore the impact of exposure to this documentary on Chinese social media users’ information seeking and policy support related to air pollution. Results showed that risk perception and negative affect influenced information seeking and policy support both directly and indirectly. Also, exposure to the documentary moderated the effects of key variables on information seeking and policy support. However, contrary to our expectations, no significant relationship was found between information seeking and objective knowledge. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings were discussed.