Clinical Medical Librarian Licensure: Pros versus Cons

In hospitals and clinics, anyone who “touches” a patient has a license authorizing them to do so—from the phlebotomist to the cardiologist, from the genetic counselor to the social worker, and so on, except for the clinical medical librarian. This column discusses the intent versus the realities of occupational licensure for clinical medical librarians and provides recommendations for next steps.     

Health science libraries in Sweden: new directions,expanding roles

Librarians in Sweden are facing huge challenges in meeting the demands of their organisations and users. This article looks at four key areas: coping with open science/open access initiatives; increasing demands from researchers for support doing systematic reviews; understanding user experiences in Swedish health science libraries; and the consequences of expanding roles for recruitment and continuing professional development. With regard to changing roles, there is an increasing shift from the generalist towards the expert role. The authors raise the issue as to how to prepare those new to the profession to the changing environment of health science libraries.     

用户感知视角下的商务网站信息生态化程度测评研究——以淘宝网和京东商城为例

[目的/意义]构建商务网站信息生态化程度测评指标体系,对淘宝网与京东商城的信息生态化程度进行实证测评。[方法/过程]基于用户感知理论,根据网络信息生态化程度测评指标设计调查问卷,对淘宝网和京东商城用户进行问卷调查。运用SPSS 19.0对调查问卷进行统计分析,通过信度分析、效度分析、回归分析验证问卷的可信度、有效性和各级指标对总目标的影响程度,得出被测对象在各级指标上的测评值。[结果/结论]用户对商务网站信息生态化程度满意度较低;从总体上看,京东商城的信息生态化程度高于淘宝网;我国电子商务网站的信息生态化建设应得到重视,网站信息质量和可持续发展潜力的提升是其信息生态化建设的重点。     

供应链上信息流集成的实现和优化分析

研究有效的供应链信息共享模式,寻求供应链信息流集成的实现途径和优化手段。通过网络数据结构建立信息流网络模型,并构建信息流集成块,求顶点间的最小路径以确定两两信息共享成本最小的信息流集成块,利用信息共享能力指标体系和信息共享度来测量和确定信息流集成中心,提出了优化供应链信息流集成的方法和途径。     

我国信息化建设的现状及思考

本文主要从信息量、信息装备、通信主体水平和信息产业产值等方面 ,对我国信息化建设的现状进行分析 ,针对其状况提出一些思考。     

Library Staff Development: How Book Clubs Can Be More Effective (and Less Expensive) than Traditional Trainings

Employee book clubs are simple, inexpensive tools for professional development that may be more effective than traditional training methods. Library staff at Brigham Young University participated in professional development book clubs, and they reported that they found these trainings to be more enjoyable than classroom-style trainings and more effective in helping them understand, retain, and apply the principles learned. This article will discuss the success of these book clubs and suggest ways that other libraries can implement cost-effective book clubs to develop professional and leadership skills.     

建立什么样的图书馆职业精神

主要从四个方面论述了图书馆职业精神的核心内容,即以图书馆职业为从业的价值标准,在理解图书馆职业的社会使命的基础上获得对职业的认同感,以崇尚科学的精神来理解图书馆职业的责任意识,用职业道德规范来实践图书馆职业精神。     

浅谈行政办公室人员的科学构成

从年龄、性别、学历、专业、资历等五方面分析了构成因素,针对当前行政办公室人员构成在这五个方面存在的不健康倾向,提出了科学构成的纠正意见。     

NFCNNC:一种新的模糊竞争神经网络聚类模型及其在文本聚类中的应用

提出了一种新的模糊竞争神经网络聚类模型NFCNNC,并将其应用到文本聚类中。NFCNNC将模糊中心聚类(FCC)算法得到的模糊聚类中心向量作为神经网络的权值,通过比较隶属度值得到获胜神经元。网络中仅两个神经元同时调节权值。隶属度值最大的神经元以较大的学习率调整权值,隶属度次大的神经元以较小的学习率调整权值,其他神经元权值不变。按照FCC算法调整模糊聚类中心向量值(即权值)和神经元的隶属度,当网络稳定时,即可确定聚类数。与传统模糊神经网络模型相比,本文的模糊神经网络模型具有结构简单、运行效率高、聚类精度高的优点,同时克服了传统算法需预先指定聚类数的局限性。通过对文本聚类的实验验证,本算法取得了良好的效果。     

国外教师专业发展趋势探析及启示

当前世界各国都非常重视教师专业发展,这也是我国教师教育改革的客观要求和必然趋势。本文试图从教师专业发展的主体、内容、模式以及评价机制四个维度考察国外（主要是经济合作与发展组织成员国）的教师专业发展的经验及趋势,以期对我国教师的专业发展有所启示。