首次积分与极限集的关系

利用奇点和有限集的特征，给出了首次积分存在的某些条件，首次积分可用来判别奇点，在各种奇点分布的情况下，利用向量场同胚映射证明了非奇点极限集的存在性。     

Fuzzy pattern recognition method for assessing groundwater vulnerability to pollution in the Zhangji area

INTRODUCTION In order to tackle the groundwater pollution and to protect the groundwater quality in a more scientific and efficient way, different methods and models have been developed for assessing the groundwater vul- nerability to pollution. The DRASTIC method, since developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (Aller et al., 1987), has been widely used in the US and also been applied in various na- tions and regions such as Israel (Melloul and Collin, 1998), Port…     

Fuzzy综合评判在土地适宜性评价中的应用

本文应用模糊综合评判(Fussy Set)法、经验指数和法、极限条件法进行长乐市土地适宜性评价,对不同方法及结果进行对比分析,着重探讨了模糊综合评判方法的适用性。模糊综合评判结果表达为所评土地单元对每一适宜性等级的隶属程度,较好地解决“土 地适宜性等级”的级别归属模糊性问题,并能使土地评价准确度得以提高。     

基于硬限幅功能函数的前向神经网络的分类学习算法(英文)

提出了基于硬限幅功能函数的前向神经网络的分类学习算法,并将其应用于可分凸集或不交集合的分类.仿真结果证明,同基于S功能函数的前向神经网络的BP算法相比,该算法具有较强的分类能力且收敛时间极短.此外,本算法易于硬件实现,且成本低,具有很大的应用潜力.     

Fuzzy集与Fuzzy数

定义了凸Fuzzy集、区间数及Fuzzy数,讨论了Fuzzy集的有关命题,最后给出了求Fuzzy数的方法及实例．     

制度组态视角下数字生态激发创业活跃度的多元路径——基于NCA与fsQCA的研究

如何优化数字生态环境激发区域创业活跃度是亟待解决的重要管理问题。本文基于制度逻辑理论,采用必要条件分析（NCA）与模糊集定性比较分析（fsQCA）方法,以中国31个省区市为案例,检验了数字政府、数字基础、数字经济、数字能力与数字社会5个条件对区域创业活跃度的组态效应。研究结果表明：数字政府、数字基础、数字经济是区域创业活跃度的必要条件,其重要性程度依次为数字政府、数字基础与数字经济。存在“政府统筹—市场决定型“”政府赋能—市场调节型“”市场调节—社会助力型“”政府统筹—社会助力型”4类产生高创业活跃度的制度组态。存在3类产生非高创业活跃度的制度组态,呈现出以下2个特征：数字生态中各要素均表现不佳;在缺少政府统筹或赋能的情况下,即使市场发挥调节作用,也不能产生高区域创业活跃度。研究揭示了数字生态影响创业活跃度的多元路径,对优化地区数字生态环境,更好激发市场主体创业活力具有重要的实践启示。     

[0,1]格上有限@-fuzzy双线性方程的解集

在[0,1]格上讨论了有限@-Fuzzy双线性方程,即A@X=B@X或∧ni=1（aiαxi）=∧ni=1（biαxi）,其中,i∈{1,2,…,n}的有解判别条件、解集和结果集.     

Effects of drop sets with resistance training on increases in muscle CSA,strength, and endurance: a pilot study

To investigate the effects of a single high-load (80% of one repetition maximum [1RM]) set with additional drop sets descending to a low-load (30% 1RM) without recovery intervals on muscle strength, endurance, and size in untrained young men. Nine untrained young men performed dumbbell curls to concentric failure 2–3 days per week for 8 weeks. Each arm was randomly assigned to one of the following three conditions: 3 sets of high-load (HL, 80% 1RM) resistance exercise, 3 sets of low-load [LL, 30% 1RM] resistance exercise, and a single high-load (SDS) set with additional drop sets descending to a low-load. The mean training time per session, including recovery intervals, was lowest in the SDS condition. Elbow flexor muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) increased similarly in all three conditions. Maximum isometric and 1RM strength of the elbow flexors increased from pre to post only in the HL and SDS conditions. Muscular endurance measured by maximum repetitions at 30% 1RM increased only in the LL and SDS conditions. A SDS resistance training program can simultaneously increase muscle CSA, strength, and endurance in untrained young men, even with lower training time compared to typical resistance exercise protocols using only high- or low-loads.     

无圆锥套规(或圆锥塞规)时锥度的加工与检测方法

文章论述了在没有或不能使用圆锥套规(或圆锥塞规)又不能使用角度尺进行测量的情况下,在普通车床上加工圆锥面零件的方法及其检测方法。     

快速力量训练负荷的确定

确定适宜的训练负荷是力量训练的核心,力量训练中负荷所涉及的任何一个变量发生变化都会影响力量训练的效果。采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,重点探讨快速力量训练中负荷强度的范围,并以举重、乒乓球项目为例,分析不同项目快速力量训练负荷强度特征。并对最大功率法负荷强度的确定、快速力量训练中的动作速度、练习的重复次数和组数、组间间歇等变量进行分析和评述,旨在丰富快速力量训练理论,为训练实践提供理论参考。