首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   1867篇
  免费   48篇
  国内免费   26篇
教育   1245篇
科学研究   321篇
各国文化   7篇
体育   79篇
综合类   89篇
文化理论   11篇
信息传播   189篇
  2025年   11篇
  2024年   23篇
  2023年   23篇
  2022年   17篇
  2021年   31篇
  2020年   37篇
  2019年   62篇
  2018年   55篇
  2017年   48篇
  2016年   59篇
  2015年   39篇
  2014年   102篇
  2013年   237篇
  2012年   117篇
  2011年   107篇
  2010年   81篇
  2009年   101篇
  2008年   109篇
  2007年   113篇
  2006年   102篇
  2005年   97篇
  2004年   80篇
  2003年   84篇
  2002年   60篇
  2001年   49篇
  2000年   30篇
  1999年   12篇
  1998年   5篇
  1997年   13篇
  1996年   5篇
  1995年   5篇
  1994年   6篇
  1993年   5篇
  1992年   3篇
  1991年   4篇
  1990年   6篇
  1989年   2篇
  1977年   1篇
排序方式: 共有1941条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
52.
    
Research in the field of students’ understandings of models and their use in science describes different frameworks concerning these understandings. Currently, there is no conjoint framework that combines these structures and so far, no investigation has focused on whether it reflects students' understandings sufficiently (empirical evaluation). Therefore, the purpose of this article is to present the results of an empirical evaluation of a conjoint theoretical framework. The theoretical framework integrates relevant research findings and comprises five aspects which are subdivided into three levels each: nature of models, multiple models, purpose of models, testing, and changing models. The study was conducted with a sample of 1,177 seventh to tenth graders (aged 11–19 years) using open-ended items. The data were analysed by identifying students' understandings of models (nature of models and multiple models) and their use in science (purpose of models, testing, and changing models), and comparing as well as assigning them to the content of the theoretical framework. A comprehensive category system of students' understandings was thus developed. Regarding the empirical evaluation, the students' understandings of the nature and the purpose of models were sufficiently described by the theoretical framework. Concerning the understandings of multiple, testing, and changing models, additional initial understandings (only one model possible, no testing of models, and no change of models) need to be considered. This conjoint and now empirically tested framework for students' understandings can provide a common basis for future science education research. Furthermore, evidence-based indications can be provided for teachers and their instructional practice.  相似文献   
53.
    
Mixture models capture heterogeneity in data by decomposing the population into latent subgroups, each of which is governed by its own subgroup-specific set of parameters. Despite the flexibility and widespread use of these models, most applications have focused solely on making inferences for whole or subpopulations, rather than individual cases. This article presents a general framework for computing marginal and conditional predicted values for individuals using mixture model results. These predicted values can be used to characterize covariate effects, examine the fit of the model for specific individuals, or forecast future observations from previous ones. Two empirical examples are provided to demonstrate the usefulness of individual predicted values in applications of mixture models. The first example examines the relative timing of initiation of substance use using a multiple event process survival mixture model, whereas the second example evaluates changes in depressive symptoms over adolescence using a growth mixture model.  相似文献   
54.
改革物理实验教学 提高学生综合素质   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3  
针对物理实验教学中存的问题,对实验教学的管理模式、教学内容、教学方法进行了综合改革,从而激发了学生的创造能力和提高了学和珠综合素质。  相似文献   
55.
    
Information management is the management of organizational processes, technologies, and people which collectively create, acquire, integrate, organize, process, store, disseminate, access, and dispose of the information. Information management is a vast, multi-disciplinary domain that syndicates various subdomains and perfectly intermingles with other domains. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the information management domain from 1970 to 2019. Drawing upon the methodology from statistical text analysis research, this study summarizes the evolution of knowledge in this domain by examining the publication trends as per authors, institutions, countries, etc. Further, this study proposes a probabilistic generative model based on structural topic modeling to understand and extract the latent themes from the research articles related to information management. Furthermore, this study graphically visualizes the variations in the topic prevalences over the period of 1970 to 2019. The results highlight that the most common themes are data management, knowledge management, environmental management, project management, service management, and mobile and web management. The findings also identify themes such as knowledge management, environmental management, project management, and social communication as academic hotspots for future research.  相似文献   
56.
基于概率图模型的科研文献主题演化研究   总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1  
学术文献的主题分析对于研究者进行思路整理及发现研究主题非常重要.通过进一步的分析,能够理解主题如何发展变化,以及如何影响研究者的行为等等.探索了基于概率图模型的科研文献主题演化问题,特别分析了主题随时间的相互影响问题,提出了基于模块化网络的方法研究主题之间的相互关系,从而理解其相互影响.首先,利用主题模型获取时间文本的主题及其强度曲线,然后利用时间序列的逐段线性表示方法去除序列中的噪音,从而有效反映趋势信息,使得利用模块化网络能够更加准确地反映主题的影响关系,实验结果及其相关分析证明了方法的有效性.  相似文献   
57.
In this paper in general the dynamic effects are considered and described, caused by different stand-ing waves in discrete and distributed systems with impacts and other strongly positional non-linear fac-tors, introduction of which in the models of me-chanical objects is dictated by the necessity to con-sider processes, accompanied with impacts of me-chanical subsystems of different nature.  相似文献   
58.
You look up at the sky, and see a lovely cloud; you look down, and may see lovely ripples on a rivulet (or river). On a hot summer afternoon you see dancing dust devils; on a cold winter evening you can see smoke rising lazily from achulah, and hang up there as if it has given up. You peer at a telescope, and see intense supersonic jets, or vast whirling galaxies; you measure in a wind tunnel, and sense powerful tornadoes behind an aircraft wing. The universe is full of fluid that flows in crazy, beautiful or fearsome ways. In our machines and in the lab, as in terrestrial nature, one sees this amazing diversity in the flow of such a simple liquid like water or a simple gas like air. What is it that makes fluid flows so rich, so complex-some times so highly ordered that their patterns can adorn a saree border, sometimes so chaotic as to defy analysis? Do thesame laws governall that extraordinary variety? We begin with a picture gallery of a number of visible or visualized flows, and consider which ones we understand and which ones we do not, which ones we can compute and which ones we cannot; and it will be argued that behind those all-too-common but lovely flows lie deep problems in physics and mathematics that still remain mysteries.  相似文献   
59.
60.
论教学理念的认识与计算机基础课程教学模式的改革   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
基于对计算机基础教学理念的认识和计算机教学模式的改革的一些看法和认识,认为应从教师专业化角度去看待教育过程,通过对目前计算机基础教学过程中存在问题的分析,特别是对重视课堂教学而忽视实践教学和项目设计训练的现状,探讨启发式教学和研究性学习的教学模式应用,通过改变考核方式作为惟一的学业评价手段,突出专题讨论作为一种比考试更重要的学生学业水平的鉴定形式.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号