全章目录学辨

Quan Zuwang and Zhang Xuecheng were both bibliognosts of Qing Dynasty. In Quan s theory of bibliography, there is neither the connotation of enlightenment thought nor the ideological content of, what is called the Yi Wen Xue An in Zhang s bibliographical thinking, which, together with his literary and historical thinking has reciprocal outward show and inner thought. He had founded the theory of new bibliography and developed a school of his own. It s true that his theory carries on the theories of his predecessors and those of the same generation of him,but it is by no means the product of "being very close"to any of theirs.     

图书馆要主动为读者服务

The formulations "All for the readers" and "Readers, the Supreme" highly summarize the meaning of serving the readers whole-heartly. To take the initiative to serve the readers is to bring into full play the librarians subjective initiative to find out of his own accord the readers opinions and demands and in all earnestness combined with a matter-of-fact and scientific analytical attitude to create unceasingly the way to serve readers and an administrative mechanism, both of which accord with the objective law.     

联机公共检索目录系统的发展

Since the development of the Online Public Access Catalogues in the 1970s, libraries in Europe and America have devoted more and more attention to it. To date, it has already developed to the third generation. The OPAC System makes those users who lack training and experience be able to use it directly. It provides the users a kind of capability to access, which is neither like the order language with a very complex function, nor is it like the "menu" one with a very simple function. The interface design of it is an important phase of OPAC device,the study of which falls into the following categories;1)the matching aid.2)the retrieval aid.and 3)the semantic/contextual aid.The successful practice of the development and services of OPAC opens up a wide range of prospect for readers to use library materials directly.     

改革十年的图书馆学:——“理论与实践脱节”解决方法研究述评

For more than ten years,lots of ways have been set forth to salve the problem of"theory di-vorced from practice",such as:the study of library science should move towards an orderly way andintensiveness;an institute of library science studies should be set     

《商君书》、《申子》、《慎子》流传考略

Shang Jun(商君),Shen Zi(申子),and Shen Zi(慎子)were personages of legalist in Pre-Qin."Shang Jun Shu"was spread in Warring states,and was lost in Song dynasty.The old edition the per-son saw in Qing dynasty was the edition of Yuan dynasty,and then the oldst edi     

档案管理电脑操作系统的备份与还原

实践表明,档案管理电脑操作系统的故障率较高,而较好的解决办法是重装系统。但是,当应用软件较多时,重装系统非常费时,如果我们对软件系统进行了整体备份,一旦出现软件故障,随时可以快速恢复到良好的状态,从而提高维护效率和档案管理效率。     

图书馆网站易用性研究——基于A—Prompt软件的分析

论文分析了现阶段网站设计的研究方向,阐述了网站易用性研究的重要性及必要性;并以南京图书馆主页为研究对象,利用A—Prompt软件分析了该网页在网站易用性上存在的问题,同时提供了修改建议与方法。     

P/S重塑数据交换平台

异步性。异构性、动态性和松耦合性已经成为分布式系统的本质特征。而发布／订阅（简称P／S）通信模式为通信的实体提供了一种匿名性．实体不需要知道消息由谁产生或由谁应用．需要根据感兴趣的主题去自然地联系在一起—这种通信模型具有异步性、异构性、动态性和松耦合的特性．满足了当前分布式系统的需求。     

怎样正确看待Linux?

最近,5月19日,Linux操作系统的奠基人Linux Torvalds（本文简称Linux）,一位36岁的芬兰人,邀请Kristie Lu Stout先生（本文简称Kristie）到家中做客,倾吐了自己的心声.他们的谈话,很有意思.     

为自由软件打广告

今年4月份，微软开始推行“OGA计划”。微软的所谓“OGA”（Office Genuine Advantage）计划就是在你的计算机操作系统“底层”安装一套监视程序，自动检查你有没有使用盗版Office。如果你使用了盗版Office．它就不断唠叨你．让你心里很烦．要是购买一套“正版Office”．大约要花费399美元．要是购买国产办公套件．