应用程序化和模块化技术提高图像滤波性能

滤波是一种运用广泛但耗时的图像处理技术。模块化技术利用程序局部性加快矩阵运算。将其应用于滤波处理的实验表明，模块化并不能明显提高滤波性能。PHiPAC程序化技术是提高运算程序性能的指导方针。论文提出了一种结合模块化和PHiPAC程序化技术的加速图像滤波处理方法，同时给出了优化的模块大小。结果表明，此方法能有效地优化滤波处理的数据访问模式，从而使二维和三维图像滤波处理速度提高3至7倍。     

足球裁判员培训仿真系统的研制

简要介绍了Visual Basic6.0面向对象可视化编程技术在足球裁判培训的应用，利用它的可视化编程和代码编程技术，建造了虚拟现实的比赛环境，实现了交互式的裁判培训仿真系统，使系统具有可扩展性，可以用于其它内容的培训和教学。     

浅谈多媒体教学在授课中的作用

教学中多媒体的使用,使课堂由静变动,更能激发学生的兴趣。传统的教学方式,学生面对的只是一个呆板的黑板,而计算机多媒体教学则克服了这一缺陷,每一堂课都能由五颜六色的课件来辅助教学,充分调动学生的参与意识,让学生在欢乐的学习氛围中掌握知识。     

体育舞蹈训练对心血管系统影响的实验研究

以先进的临床实验技术，应用彩色B—型超声方法，通过对38名健康女性，分为正常人组、经常锻炼组与业余训练组的心血管系统变化进行分析比较，发现体育舞蹈训练可以增强心血管系统的功能，心血管系统的变化接近于耐力项目，正常人组、经常锻炼组与业余训练组的实验结果出现了非常明显差别。     

Development of a didactical training concept for peer tutors in gross anatomy

Even though peer tutors are often used in gross anatomy courses, research in the field is rather a subject of the last two decades. This is especially true about the didactical challenges these types of peer tutors experience during their tutorials and about how they are prepared for the task. The aim of the presented study was to learn about the training needs of the tutors, and to subsequently design, implement, and evaluate a didactical training concept. A qualitative design was chosen to examine how tutors can best be prepared for tutorials of gross anatomy. To do so, focus group interviews were conducted. The data were analyzed and grouped into various concepts, using semi‐structured interview questions as guidance. It was found that peer tutors are in need of training in the following aspects: Dealing with students who are experiencing difficulties during or as a result of dissection, dealing with group dynamics, that is, at the dissection table, keeping students motivated, time management, and staying confident as a tutor. In order to be regarded as useful and relevant in the eyes of tutors, a preparatory training course should include all these aspects in addition to general didactical training elements. Training needs of peer tutors of gross anatomy go beyond the content of standardized didactical curricula; therefore, tutors should be prepared with a curriculum that is specifically geared toward the many challenges associated with teaching gross anatomy to first year medical students which are already so well documented in the research literature. Anat Sci Educ 10: 495–502. © 2017 American Association of Anatomists.     

体外冲击波在运动系统疾病中的应用

体外冲击波是应用于运动系统疾病领域的一种安全有效的非侵袭性治疗手段。本文综述了体外冲击波的原理,在运动系统疾病中的应用,目前存在的问题,并展望了其应用前景。     

D’Alembert公式及其物理暗示

利用D’Alembert公式对行波在端点的反射进行了讨论,结果表明:光波从光疏介质射入光密介质在其界面反射时存在半波损失,而声波在反射表面不存在半波损失.     

非线性兴波数值方法在三体船球首设计中的应用

为减小三体船阻力,在三体船中体上加球首,采用考虑升沉和纵倾影响的三体船非线性兴波阻力及航行姿态预报数值方法,对加装设计球首的2种典型侧体布局三体船阻力进行理论计算,并开展模型试验研究;表明非线性兴波阻力数值方法能够较好地反映三体船兴波阻力特性,加球首可有效减少三体船中高航速的兴波阻力。     

海洋波浪能领域国际专利竞争态势分析

为了解海洋波浪能国际专利布局现状,本文在检索查阅、归纳分析原始专利文献的基础上,对海洋波浪能国际专利申请(公开)趋势、国家分布、主要专利权人及重点技术领域等方面做了全面的剖析,从中可了解技术领先国家,重点公司及其技术,以期对我国海洋波浪能的研发机构、企业有所启发,以对我国海洋波浪能的发展有所帮助。     

二阶波浪载荷计算方法探究——以深海船式平台动力定位系统为例

动力定位系统是深海平台关键设备之一,用于在风流浪等环境载荷作用下保持平台预定的工作位置和方向。波浪载荷是深海平台所受到环境载荷中一个主要载荷,它的计算是否精确是实现深海平台动力定位的基础。采用Newman提出的远场积分法和对MARINTEK报告的数据差值法对深海船式平台所受的二阶波浪漂移力进行计算,通过对这两种方法计算结果的比较,发现了Newman方法的不合理性。