弘扬中华武术培养民族精神

随着社会的发展,世界范围内文化竞争越演越激烈,加强我国的文化建设,提高全民族文明素质,是实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史重任,是党和国家在新格局的重要目标。民族精神是文化的集中体现,民族精神是民族意识的精华、民族赖以生存和发展的支柱。中华民族精神的基点是"自强不息"与"厚德载物"。中华武术被誉为中国"国宝"和"国粹",是我国的宝贵文化遗产,是传统文化的结晶,通过练习武术可以培养"自强不息、厚德载物"的精神。因此,通过弘扬中华武术培养民族精神,对我国在新时期实现民族的伟大复兴具有重要的历史意义。     

信息生态群落演化机理研究

针对信息生态群落的演化,综合运用系统论、协同论、信息论和突变论的相关原理对信息生态群落的演化机理进行探讨,总结出社会传播机理、支配机理、协同机理、互动机理、突变机理几种主要演化机理,以期为信息生态群落演化的后续研究提供一些参考。      

Suffering in sport: why people willingly embrace negative emotional experiences

ABSTRACT

Nearly everyone agrees that physical pain is bad. Indeed, if anything merits the status of a platitude in our everyday thinking about value, the idea that pain is bad surely does. Equally, it seems clearly true that emotional suffering – despair, loneliness, grief, disappointment, guilt, shame, lovesickness, and the like – are all bad as well. We are strongly inclined to pity and feel sorry for those who suffer emotionally in these ways; we are motivated, at least some of the time, to do what we can to alleviate their suffering. Given this, it might seem curious that pain and suffering are so integral to sport – whether one is a participant or a spectator. There’s nothing particularly puzzling about pain and suffering that is inadvertently related to sport – as when an athlete injures her hamstring and has to miss her chance at Olympic glory, or when supporters face the misery of getting up at 6am because an away game has been scheduled to start at noon. But there does seem to be something curious about the extent to which pain and suffering are voluntarily embraced by participants and spectators, as the quotation from Nick Hornby aptly illustrates. Why do people willingly engage in something that brings about so much suffering? In this paper, I’ll attempt to answer this question.¹     

在线健康社区用户参与行为的影响因素研究综述

[目的/意义]在线健康社区是健康问题关注者交流经验、知识和情感的重要平台,而用户参与是社区发展的关键。对用户参与行为的影响因素进行综合评述,可为这方面研究提供系统参考。[方法/过程]从信息生态系统的综合视角出发,分别从信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境4个维度,系统评述用户参与行为影响因素和影响机理的主要成果和研究现状。[结果/结论]用户参与行为受到信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境各维度的综合影响,相关成果比较丰富,已经形成较为成熟的研究主题。从社区类型、用户类型、持续参与等方面对未来研究趋势进行展望。     

Recording the war effort: immigrant communities in Latin America and the memory of the Great War

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to analyse the initiatives undertaken by some immigrant communities residing in Latin America to record their mobilisation around the First World War. After the armistice, European communities in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and other countries gathered detailed information about their activities during the conflict, published as profusely illustrated books of remembrance, offered to their governments as proof of their loyalty. The article intends to establish the peculiar nature of these publications as records of the war effort, and analyse the agents and processes of their elaboration, and their role as commemorative but also as archival documents.     

服务于乡村治理的民间武术组织转化路径研究

自治、法治、德治“三治合一”的乡村治理体系,为探索民间武术组织服务于乡村治理提供了新思路。在传统社会,民间武术组织以武德传承强化乡村德治机制,以门规戒约规范乡村法治秩序,以家长制参与乡村自治实践。而进入现代社会,民间武术组织服务于乡村治理面临着传统德治弱化、法治建设不完善、参与自治机制不健全三方面的困境。提出,民间武术组织要建立新的道德体系,营造乡村治理的德治氛围;加强组织治理,强化乡村治理的法治理念;深化自治实践,主动承担乡村治理职责功能,旨在为更好促进民间武术组织有效治理、推动乡村发展提供参考。     

小康地区全民健身服务体系的实践研究

在总结小康地区全民健身运动实践的基础上，为完整地构建该地区全民健身服务体系，在研究方法上加大了运用调查法的力度，改革了数理统计法的具体方法。本课题所得的研究结果，首先是强化了体育价值观研究，强调了提高认识是开展全民健身服务工作的重要前提；其次是总结和提升了该地区全民健身运动的必要途径；再次是提炼和规范了该地区全民健身服务体系的相关规章制度。     

从日本区域社会健康体育俱乐部谈我国全民健身计划的普及推广

随着市场经济体制的导入，高速商业化发展的健康体育一定程度上补充了我国现阶段全民健身国家发展事业和社会福利事业在设备、设施、服务等方面的不足，满足了人们体育健身的某些特殊需求，缓和了紧张的供需矛盾。基于为提高国民体质和加速全民健身计划普及推广贡献一份力量的指导思想，在分析日本区域社会健康体育俱乐部的基础上，重点阐述了我国全民健身计划普及推广的路径与方法。     

城镇社区实施全民健身面临的问题与对策

“体育运动与健康”已成为社会学研究中被广泛注意的领域。从现代社会的发展角度,剖析了城镇社区实施全民健身工程面临的问题,进而提出了加快建设城镇社区的体育组织及完备其他配套设施。     

对"以德治国"的几点思考

改革开放以来,我国"依法治国"方略深入人心,但道德建设却相对滞后.鉴于此,新世纪之初,江泽民同志提出"以德治国"的重要思想具有重大的理论意义和实践意义.新的历史发展时期更需要道德力量的支持,必须在批判地继承中国古代"德治"思想的基础上,确立新型的社会主义德治观.而加强"以德治国",关键还是要加强广大干部的"政德"建设,提高各级干部的道德素质.