关于建立我国探视权制度问题初探

父母离婚后,不与未成年子女共同生活的一方通过合适的方式探视子女,以便更好地履行自己的义务,在当今世界上的多数国家都已有了明确的规定,但是,我国立法上至今尚属空白,这样,就使得解决探视子女纠纷缺乏法律依据。所以,应在我国亲属法中增加探视权制度的内容。     

Using quality improvement to promote implementation and increase well child visits in home visiting

A key goal of home visiting is to connect children with medical homes through anticipatory guidance regarding recommended well child care (WCC). Substantial barriers to WCC among low socioeconomic families can limit achievement of this outcome. Quality improvement strategies have been widely adopted in healthcare but only recently implemented in home visiting to achieve program outcomes. The objective of this initiative was to increase the percentage of infants enrolled in home visiting who completed at least 3 recommended WCC visits in the first 6 months of life within a large, multi-model program comprised of 11 sites. A series of 33 quality improvement cycles were conducted at 3 sites involving 18 home visitors and 139 families with infants in the target age range. These were deployed sequentially, and changes within and across sites were monitored using trend charts over time. Adopted strategies were then implemented program-wide. Initiatives focused on staff training in WCC recommendations, data collection processes, monthly family tracking reports, and enhanced communication with primary care offices. Data were shared in iterative sessions to identify methods for improving adherence. Wide baseline variability across sites was observed, with the percentage of infants with recommended care ranging from 35% to 83%. Over the project timeline, the percentage of infants receiving at least 3 WCC visits in the first 6 months increased from 58% to 86%. Quality improvement within home visiting can be used to improve WCC adherence and provides an example of maximizing implementation of home visiting interventions.     

观众有效参观时间调查分析——基于天津自然博物馆新馆生态厅的实证研究

观众参观时间是博物馆观众研究的重要内容之一,反映了观众对展览的关注程度。本文利用跟踪观察法调查了2014—2019年天津自然博物馆新馆生态厅的观众有效参观时间以及展板和多媒体的使用情况。结果发现:观众有效参观时间总体偏短,且在不同人群差异不显著,但在不同展区差异明显。在影响观众有效参观时间的重要因素中,标本大小和标本珍稀度是关键因素。观众对展板和多媒体的利用率均较低。为提高观众有效参观时间,建议为观众提供讲解、合理分配展品、适当延长展线、展板和多媒体要少而精且内容应及时更新等。     

困境与超越:社会转型期大学生宗教信仰———基于北京高校大学生家庭教会信徒情况调查

分析了社会转型期大学生宗教信仰问题及其原因,认为当代大学生宗教信仰具有高知识化特点,大学生党员信教问题日益突出,其主要原因是由于当代大学生心理的内在缺失,家庭及同伴的影响,以及信仰危机等。提出了加强马克思主义宗教观教育、构筑和谐校园文化等具体解决办法。     

新形势下做好信访稳定工作的理论与实践认知定位

信访工作是政府行政管理部门处理人民群众合理诉求、解决人民群众遇到的各类矛盾和问题的渠道。清醒地认识和准确地把握新形势下信访稳定工作的发展变化,是做好新形势下信访稳定工作的前提和基础。做好信访工作,必须充分把握当前信访稳定工作的理论与实践认知定位,不断增强新形势下做好信访稳定工作的责任感。     

Parental experiences of the “Time Together” home visiting intervention: an Attachment Theory perspective

This paper reports the results of research into parental experiences of the Somerset (UK) “Time Together” home visiting intervention, with regards to its impact on the parent-child relationship. The research was carried out using an Attachment Theory lens in order to understand the qualitative experiences of seven parents of children in the early years who were identified as being socially isolated and/or having difficulties relating to their child. The key findings were that parents experienced a change within their notion of self, seeing their child as a separate self and seeing the world more through their child’s eyes. They experienced a wider range of play activities which brought about greater levels of attunement and enjoyment. The parent and home visitor relationship served to empower parents. A flow diagram was created to illustrate the processes of the research interactions and outcomes. This provides a model of how parents can be supported to experience greater enjoyment within their relationship with their child, and increase their level of social engagement.     

Bridging the Gap Between Library Services in Academic Libraries: A Visiting Librarian Model

ABSTRACT

This article discusses an experience of the University of Central Florida (UCF) Library when hosting a visiting librarian from Tongji University Library in Shanghai, China, in 2015. Unlike most other visiting programs in the U.S., UCF's hosting experience offers a year-long, broad-based training in several functional areas facilitated by library administration and two bilingual librarians. The initial goals were to promote dialogue and understanding between the academic systems of the two countries, and ultimately to enhance the international users' library experience in their quest to study at foreign institutions. Through describing this visiting program and discussing its findings and assessments, the authors concluded longer term visiting programs like this can benefit both the visiting and hosting libraries and bridge the gap of academic libraries across the world.     

中国男子篮球甲级联赛(主客场赛制)周期安排与竞技状态的调控

对参加１９９５～１９９６年度中国男子篮球甲级联赛１２支球队的周期安排与竟技状态的调控情况进行了调查、分析。研究结果表明：男篮甲级联赛同期的划分与传统的单周期、双周期理论并没有本质的区别，但其显著不同的是竞赛期相对较长，整个竞赛期又由许多小同期（“三天型”和四天型”小周期）构成：男篮甲级联赛准备期的时间跨度为２个月左右比较适宜：赛季中“三天型”小周期的训练时间为３ｄ（连续２场在主场比赛）或２ｄ（在客场比赛），“四天型”小周期的训练时间为４ｄ或３ｄ。男篮甲级联赛运动员的竞技状态表现出“波浪型的特点；在调控运动员竞技状态时，应正确处理好大周期与小同期的关系．     

中国男篮甲级联赛(主客场赛制)训练若干问题的研究

采用文献研究法、调查法、现场观察法、逻辑分析法等对我国男篮甲级各队有关训练方面的问题进行了调查、分析。研究结果表明:从整体上看,大部分男篮甲级队赛季前训练计划的内容不够全面,赛季中各队制定小周期训练计划的方法各异;男篮甲级联赛周期的划分与传统的单周期、双周期理论并没有本质的区别,但其显著不同的是竞赛期相对较长,整个竞赛期又由许多小周期构成;力量训练在男篮甲级联赛训练安排中占有十分重要的地位;各队普遍采用了训练方法,大部分队采用了医学、生物学恢复方法,心理学恢复方法未在各队得到广泛的应用。     

吉尔曼与美国研究生教育:约翰·霍普金斯模式探析

吉尔曼是一位富于创新精神的高等教育思想家和实践家,他成功创建的美国第一所研究型大学——约翰·霍普金斯大学进行了研究生大规模制度化培养。其成功得益于由研究生院、博士学位、客座讲授制和助学金制度等构成的一整套培养模式。约翰·霍普金斯模式清晰反映了研究生教育与现代研究型大学的关系,再现了美国研究生教育的早期发展雏形和轨迹,被美国其他大学广泛效仿,深刻影响和推动了美国研究生教育的发展。