教育现象学的发展历程

理论的发展离不开文字和文本的参与,教育现象学的发展同样如此,这为我们提供了从文本中追寻其发展历程的可能。通过对已有作品的回顾和分析,可以将教育现象学的发展梳理为教育现象学的孕育、产生和繁荣发展三个阶段。这一发展历程对我国教育现象学研究的启示:必须在国际视野下寻求对话,才能促进我国教育现象学研究的繁荣。     

基于话语探讨衔接和连贯的关系

针对衔接和连贯的关系,不同的学者从不同的角度进行了探讨。笔者尝试在话语的框架下分析衔接和连贯的关系以及衔接和连贯是怎么作用于话语的。该文首先总结了国内外对衔接和连贯之间关系的研究现状,接着区分了篇章和话语这两个术语,最后基于话语分析了衔接和连贯在话语中的体现。     

《阅微草堂笔记》:一个经典文本和一种小说类型

《阅微草堂笔记》在中国小说史上的意义,不仅在于其自身的成就奠定了它作为一个经典文本的地位,更在于它是子部小说这样一种文类的标本。在史、子、集三种叙事传统中,纪昀明确地以子部为归属,着眼于三者的异同来确立和完善子部小说的特点,在题旨上注重事理的揭示,在叙事准则上反对过度虚构,风格简淡,回避现场感,其文类特征是鲜明而系统的。面对《阅微草堂笔记》,应当采用子部小说的原理来阐发文本及其小说史地位,否则牛头不对马嘴,只能徒滋纷扰。     

What makes a skilled writer? Working memory and audience awareness during text composition

This study investigated the role of working memory capacity as a factor for individual differences in the ability to compose a text with communicative efficiency based on audience awareness. We analyzed its differential effects on the dynamics of the writing processes, as well as on the content of the finished product. Twenty-five graduate students composed a procedural text explaining how to assemble a model turbine. They were free to consult a documentary source, featuring captioned pictures of turbine parts and assembly steps, at any time. Graphomotor and eye movements were recorded using ‘Eye and Pen’ software with an eye-tracker and digitizing tablet. Results showed that high WM capacity writers used a different strategy to explore the visual source, making longer writing pauses and producing more detailed procedures, and achieved the communicative goal more efficiently, by introducing more reader supports. In conclusion, we discuss the feasibility of audience awareness training.     

《让子弹飞》：消费文化语境下文学电影改编的典型文本

电影《让子弹飞》的改编是消费文化语境下文学电影改编的典型案例,消费文化的各种要素深刻地影响了它的改编策略：充分发掘文学原著中故事元素,用电影的方式重写文学原著中的故事,保持流行艺术中＂大团圆＂的结构模式,对原著中的人物角色重新设置,突出丑角人物与理想人物,发挥电影的视觉文化功能,创制视觉奇观,变原著的评书体语言为戏谑化的对白。     

令牌机制在B／S应用系统中表单重复提交问题的研究与应用

本文分析了B／S结构的应用系统中表单重复提交的原因,并在深入研究同步令牌核心工作原理和应用过程的基础上,将同步令牌的机制用于解决表单重复提交的问题,让需要避免重复提交的页面在每次提交页面时携带同步令牌,通过初始化令牌、校验令牌、销毁令牌等步骤,解决了表单重复提交的问题．并对其实现的过程进行了分析和阐述．     

Function oriented service composition modeling

Formal models for service composition have been proposed with the variation of the requirements of service developers. Some famous models have provided checking and verification techniques and tools for the behavior of service composition. These models generally focus much on the message flow of web services and neglecting the data contained in the exchanged messages among services, which restrict the application range of these models and also the web service techniques. As new kind of services with different protocols and communication methods have appeared, it is needed to model service composition from a new view which is adapted to the new development in service area. In this paper we offer a function oriented model of service composition which treats the composite service as a software system and specify the function of services which can be directly used to the realization by service providers.     

基于“视联网”增强现实技术的教学应用研究

增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)是在虚拟现实技术的基础上,将计算机生成的虚拟对象叠加到用户所看到的真实场景中,以构造出虚实结合的虚拟空间技术。将虚拟对象无缝的叠加于真实场景中帮助用户加强对环境的理解与情景的感知。文章介绍了当前增强现实技术的有关概念,结合其特点探索了其在教学中的应用。     

活动理论与Web2.0在网络培训平台中的应用

活动理论与Web2.0技术是设计网络学习平台的重要理论和技术基础。从本质上看,二者存在着密切的联系。结合活动理论的系统要素与Web2.0的特点,设计和开发了一个适用于中小学教师教育技术能力培训的网络平台。分析了活动理论与Web2.0在平台中的应用,并针对平台存在的不足提出了改进策略。     

文本内外的双重幻灭——关于《生死场》、《呼兰河传》和《小城三月》的连续性解读

站在女性关注的立场,萧红的《生死场》、《呼兰河传》和《小城三月》这三部作品之间有着紧密的连续性。一方面,顺着作品本身的思路,这三部小说表达着萧红对于女性由受压迫到觉醒再到幻灭的命运的思考,另一方面,联系萧红的亲身经历,这三部小说又埋藏着她自身理想一步步破灭的悲剧。文本内的被思考者和文本外的思考者的双重悲剧呼吁着整个社会和女性自身对女性独立给予更多的关注和更大的空间。