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81.
运用SBM-DEA超效率模型、Getis-Ord Gi*指数、面板Tobit回归模型,在绿色技术创新视域下分析2004—2016年除西藏、香港、澳门和台湾的中国30个省(市、自治区)的生态福利绩效水平、空间分类特征和冷热点区域格局演化及影响因素。 相似文献
82.
在运用自制问卷,对江苏省600名体育专业大学生进行抽样调查的基础上,考察了影响体育专业大学生主观幸福感的因素。结果表明:(1)男女大学生的主观幸福感影响因素之间存在着显著的差异;(2)生活事件、社会支持、自尊和归因是影响主观幸福感的重要因素;(3)各影响因素对主观幸福感的影响既有直接作用效果,也有充当"中介变量"角色的间接作用效果。 相似文献
83.
84.
为考察一次性身体锻炼对人格特质、流畅状态及主观幸福感的影响,采用文献法、心理测量法、实验法、数理统计等研究方法进行探讨。结果表明:(1)一次性身体锻炼对大专女生的流畅状态存在直接的正性效应。(2)一次性身体锻炼能够对主观幸福感及主观幸福感具体每个因素产生直接的正性效益。(3)一次性身体锻炼可通过作为中介变量的流畅状态,以及流畅状态的具体因素(除行动意识融合因素)对大专女生主观幸福感产生间接的正性效应。(4)把人格特质作为调节变量,流畅状态作为中介变量在一次性身体锻炼影响主观幸福感的过程中作有调节的中介变量检验,发现人格特质在假设模型中的调节效应不显著。 相似文献
85.
于志英 《安徽职业技术学院学报》2012,(1):57-60
目的了解高职院校贫困生的人格、社会支持与总体幸福感特点及关系,促进贫困生心理健康,为开展心理健康教育工作提供理论依据及相应对策。方法采用大学生人格问卷(UPI)、总体幸福感(GWB)和社会支持评定量表对贫困生进行调查。结论人格和总体幸福感呈显著负相关,人格越健全总体幸福感越高;总体幸福感和社会支持、主观支持及支持利用度呈显著正相关;总体幸福感受社会支持影响最大。 相似文献
86.
《International review of sport and exercise psychology》2013,6(2):215-233
The aim of this paper is to present a preliminary taxonomy of six controlling strategies, primarily based on the parental and educational literatures, which we believe are employed by coaches in sport contexts. Research in the sport and physical education literature has primarily focused on coaches’ autonomy-supportive behaviours. Surprisingly, there has been very little research on the use of controlling strategies. A brief overview of the research which delineates each proposed strategy is presented, as are examples of the potential manifestation of the behaviours associated with each strategy in the context of sports coaching. In line with self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 1985; Ryan & Deci, 2002), we propose that coach behaviours employed to pressure or control athletes have the potential to thwart athletes’ feelings of autonomy, competence, and relatedness, which, in turn, undermine athletes’ self-determined motivation and contribute to the development of controlled motives. When athletes feel pressured to behave in a certain way, a variety of negative consequences are expected to ensue which are to the detriment of the athletes’ well-being. The purpose of this paper is to raise awareness and interest in the darker side of sport participation and to offer suggestions for future research in this area. 相似文献
87.
研究目的:探讨陇东地区中小学体育教师社会经济地位与主观幸福感的关系。研究方法:运用问卷调查法对陇东地区中小学体育教师的社会经济地位与主观幸福感之间的关系进行调查。研究结果:中小学体育教师的幸福感水平偏低,社会经济地位中收入与教育对体育教师的主观幸福感有独立的积极影响。研究结论:有必要提升体育教师的社会经济地位从而促进其幸福感水平的提升。 相似文献
88.
随着医疗改革的不断深入,由医院文化因素产生品牌效益的经济价值和社会效益越来越明显,医疗服务市场的竞争已从技术和服务的竞争向更高层次的品牌竞争发展,医院文化作为一种先进的管理理念和管理方法,已经成为了品牌医院持续、稳定、健康发展的原动力。 相似文献
89.
The positioning of physical education in the school curriculum continues to reflect external discourses circulating in political and social milieu. As increasing austerity measures influence and restrict educational priorities, we consider that there is an urgent need for physical educationalists to articulate a rationale for an educational contribution which is worthy of investment and which avoids the pitfalls of conceptual ambiguity and/or reliance on narrowly drawn health evidence. We, therefore, write as teacher educators, working within a critical framework, who are concerned by the disconnection between competing visions of physical education, when examined from contemporary sociological and philosophical perspectives. With reference to the policy opportunities available in Scotland, we identify how cultivating salutogenic approaches, where a broad, but nevertheless coherent perspective on health and well-being is advanced could offer enhanced prospects for the centrality of physical education in education and schooling. However, apart from the contribution of Quennerstedt, quite how such approaches can be modelled in curriculum has received little critical attention. We see the potential in applying Tiberius's philosophical and social psychological ideas on developing reflective wisdom and of nurturing in education productive experiences which can help pupils deepen their understanding of the health and well-being decisions they make and of the lives they choose to live. After reviewing the contextual influences on policy, we have begun to consider in embryonic terms the methodological possibilities for teachers as insightful and active curriculum decision makers in years to come. We conclude by summarising the benefits of re-conceptualising experiences in physical education in order to help pupils' make informed decisions which are based on enhanced self-awareness and a perspective on the world that views physical education as an essentially optimistic and good endeavour which is worthy of sustained commitment. 相似文献
90.
Clifford Nowell 《Teaching in Higher Education》2017,22(7):855-866
A common finding in the area of motivation and psychological well-being is that internally motivated individuals exhibit greater levels of happiness than externally motivated individuals. In this paper we answer the question of whether internally or seemingly externally motivated students report higher levels of satisfaction than individuals who are conflicted in their motivations or are amotivated. We show that both seemingly externally motivated individuals and internally motivated individuals report higher levels of happiness than non-motivated individuals or individuals who are conflicted in theirmotivations. These findings are consistent with self-determination theory. These findings are important in recognizing that well internalized external motivations are likely not detrimental to the well-being of undergraduate college students. Aspirations which are consistent, regardless of whether they are internal or seemingly external likely result in higher levels of happiness among university students. 相似文献