皖南二县五村农民收入与土地关系调查

利用皖南两县五村社会调查资料,分析各类农民家庭的经济状况及其在收入和生活水准上的差别;考察农民对土地承包权的态度及其影响因素。结果表明,官方有关农民收入的数据,存在着低估的可能;农户不愿意放弃土地承包权的占大多数,但是如果国家征收土地时满足农民的一定要求,他们仍愿意放弃或出让。     

On the elephant in the room: toward a generative politics of place on race in academic discourse

Abstract

In our conceptual essay, we draw on an exchange between a White scholar and a group of panelists on Critical Race Theory at an international conference. Taking up this exchange as our point of departure, we work in dialectical and multidimensional ways between the essentialized politics of place on race and critical anti-essentializing foundations in recent Critical Race Feminism and Critical White Studies’ literatures. Working the dialectics and multidimensionality of the place that race makes in academic discourse, we recognize and ethically work through the essentialized politics of place in advancing anti-essentializing understandings of race. In articulating these anti-essentializing understandings, our conceptual essay drives at the notion of a generative politics of place on race in academic discourse. A generative politics of place holds essentialized realities and anti-essentializing foundations of race in dialectical and multidimensional tension for teaching, learning, and discussing race in local, national, and international contexts.     

自考生抑郁心理现状成因与对策

本文从社会、学校、学生三个层面分析了自考生抑郁心理产生的原因，并探讨了改善此种情况的方法和途径。自考生抑郁心理产生的原因主要来自于社会的认识偏差、教学资源的短缺以及错误的个人定位。加强制度建设、优化学校管理、引导个人正确归因对提高自考生的自信心、改善心理状况有着重要意义。     

多元一体国家格局下的族群互动与身份重构——以丽江为研究个案

族群身份重构是在社会文化变迁、历史记忆重构、族群认同等多种历史文化因素共同作用的结果。明清以来,多元一体的国家格局的深化,促进了内地移民与丽江纳西族之间的文化互动与融合,推动了族群身份的重构与地方文化多样性发展,对纳西族的文化变迁及发展产生了积极意义。族群认同、身份建构与国家认同之间不是彼此消长、二元对立关系,而是彼此互构、辩证统一的关系。     

Cross-Cultural Identity and Media Globalization,Localization

Abstract:Recent years witness the great concerns and anxieties from an increasing number of researchers upon the issue of media globalization and culture identity,or rather homogenization and heterogeneity.There,however,exists a harmonious relationship between media globalization and culture identity,rather than a contradictive one.Media globalization can effectively represent audience’s culture identity in its process of localization.In sense of culture,reasons to media localization and measures to achieve localization will be discussed from the commercial,social and practical perspectives.     

Impacts of social economic status on higher education opportunity and graduate employment in China

Based on a nation-wide survey of higher education graduates, this paper analyzes the impact of family background, using paternal occupation and education as indicators, on their scores in the National College Entrance Examination, the level and type of higher education institutions they attend, their employment after graduation, and the income they receive from their first job. It has been found that there are wide disparities among students with different family backgrounds in both access to higher education and their potential employment in China nowadays. This paper also studies how those influences happen. __________ Translated from Peking University Education Review, 2005 July (3)     

教师“身份”的制度与文化根源及当下危机

从历史的角度考察,中国教师的传统身份是制度型构起来的,正是通过制度的型构,才逐渐形成民间尊师重教的习俗和传统。由于教育制度的变迁,目前教师传统身份正遭遇严峻的危机,甚至民间日常生活中的尊师习俗和传统也面临着“去根化”的危险。     

高校科技期刊青年编辑职业发展状况问卷调查与分析

为了解中国高校科技期刊青年编辑人员的职业发展情况与需求,采用问卷法对青年编辑的“基本情况”“所处的组织制度环境”“工作情况”“学习研究情况”“对期刊改革与自我发展的看法”5个方面进行调查与分析,得出中国高校科技期刊青年编辑“职业发展现状良好但尚存在若干问题”的结论,并针对问题提出了相关建议.     

浅析UCP500下银行持有全套单据后的法律地位

根据UCP500的有关规定,明确信用证中的当事人、银行持有全套单据的特定情况,以及银行持有全套单据后与受益人的关系、与申请人的关系等,将有助于我们解析UCP500下银行持有全套单据后的法律地位,从而更好地在国内、国际商务活动中推广信用证的合理使用.