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31.
This article investigates the implementation of the “förstelärare” or “First teacher” reform in Sweden. We draw upon the insights of a superintendent, union official, principal, three First teachers, and two of their colleagues in one school, and recent literature on career development reform. We employ Michael Fullan’s overview of the “right” and “wrong” drivers of educational reform to analyse the extent to which the First Teacher initiative cultivated productive “professional capital.” The research reveals: how broader national policy aims were in clear tension with municipal-wide school development, and school-level development efforts; the perverse effects of a strong focus upon salary on professional conduct; and how an emphasis upon teachers’ roles per se undermined the espoused policy focus on enhancing teaching. The research cautions against the problematic effects of the initiative on more profession-oriented prerogatives, and how more external, “deleterious,” drivers of reform militate against more productive professional capital.  相似文献   
32.
通过对比分析在2017年世界男排联赛上中国男排与对手在比赛中的整体技术效果、3站比赛间中国男排自身的技术效果及各站对手的技术效果,得出在劳尔教练任期的第一次世界大赛中国男排技术效果上的优势与不足,为其日后训练比赛提供数据参考和建议。研究发现:中国男排在发球、一传和防守技术效果上显著差于对手,一攻和反攻技术效果略差于对手,仅拦网技术效果显著好于对手。发现中国男排存在如下问题:(1)发球技术能力与外教战术意图不匹配,且缺少沟通;(2)一传稳定性差,顶不住大力发球冲击成为被对手制约的短板,且一传的差距直接转化为一攻的差距表现出来;(3)二传传平拉开球速度不够快,导致战术进攻意图过于明显;(4)比赛中拦网技术存在补拦意识仍不够、移动跟不上、拦一点放弃了两点的不足;(5)防守队员预判能力不够,下蹲过浅造成移动慢,从而对拦起球的保护跟不上。此外,研究还就3站比赛进行分类对比分析,得出了相应结论与建议。  相似文献   
33.
Abstract

The 1955 Bandung Conference was a crucial moment in the history of the former colonial states of Asia and Africa. The Bandung Spirit that came out of it was a strategic foundation for building solidarity and cooperation among nations. The Cold War period and its aftermath, however, indicate that the Bandung spirit was in decline. Meanwhile, the United States, which had intended to unilaterally disrupt the Bandung Conference, continues to conduct unilateral actions in pursuit of its hegemonic interests. Along this line, the United Nations has often been bypassed by the US and other powerful nations in their unilateral initiatives. In response to this situation, it is important to rekindle the Bandung Spirit and to struggle for the democratization of international relations. In today’s context the struggle should be focused on three areas, namely the democratization of world politics, world economy, and the United Nations.  相似文献   
34.
ABSTRACT

Food and military identity were inextricably linked in the British Army: rations were a thrice daily indicator of the men's separation from their civilian selves. The soldiers were what they ate, but they were also where and how they ate; the grubby rapacity of the barrack dining hall, the absence of civilizing cutlery and the unfamiliar food delineated their new role as clearly as any uniform. Institutional feeding facilitated the erasure of self, an unhelpful attribute in the military world. Men's accounts indicate the conflict between their appetites and what they all too often regarded as oppression in a dietary form.  相似文献   
35.
本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法及问卷调查等方法对上海体育学院本科<运动伤害事故处理与急救>课程教学现状进行了研究.结果显示,学生对开设此课程的认可度较高;课程的内容和教材对于体育专业学生来说难度偏大;操作课程不能满足学生需要;考核形式中缺少操作内容.研究提示<运动伤害事故处理与急救>课程开课意义充分,但应适当调整教材内容,充实运动损伤的部分,操作课程的比例有待于加大,考核形式也应根据授课内容进行适当调整.  相似文献   
36.
从两个"第一"看图书馆界的继续教育工作   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
文慧明 《图书馆论坛》2005,25(1):175-177
从我国图书馆历史发展所形成的“读者第一”的服务理念,说明“馆员第一”的最终目标是“读者第一”,探讨了要实现该目标图书馆员继续教育的必要性和两种继续教育的培训形式。  相似文献   
37.
It is increasingly important for government agencies to collaborate across jurisdictional and functional boundaries. Interorganizational systems supporting interagency collaboration must accommodate a wide range of factors from the external environment and participating organizations as part of their design and operation. This paper presents the findings from a case study of CapWIN, a collaborative network created to enable first responders to share information across jurisdictional and functional boundaries as they work together during emergencies and other critical events. The study examines how aspects of the external environment and the agency context impeded or facilitated the CapWIN collaborative network and the interorganizational system (IOS) that supports it. We identify factors affecting information sharing and collaborative processes, and describe how these factors interact to enable and constrain an IOS. The paper concludes with suggestions for further research on the interplay of environmental, organizational, and technical aspects of interagency collaboration networks as they evolve over time.  相似文献   
38.
高等院校体育教育专业应随着社会对人才需求的变化而不断调整人才培养方向。影响现代体育教育专业人才培养目标的基本理念包括终身教育、素质教育和健康第一的教育思想.现行的体育教育专业课程体系不能很好地体现这些教育思想,因此应在培养人才的观念、课程结构、课程内容、实现课程目标的方法等方面着手,重新进行构建.  相似文献   
39.
本文从“健康第一”是小学体育课的出发点与归宿的指导思想出发 ,探讨改革传统的体育教学思想、教材体系与教学方法 ,使体育教学思想、教材内容、教学手段、教学方法等方面都能服从于“健康第一”的目标 ,从而培养学生良好的健身态度、健身意识与能力 ,为学生终身体育打下基础。  相似文献   
40.
根据“健康第一”的指导思想改革我校体育课程   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
学生的健身知识贫乏、能力差、健身效果欠佳 ,追其原因与体育《教学大纲》、《教材》、教学方法与考核标准和增强体质联系不紧密有关。根据“健康第一”的指导思想 ,进行我校体育课程的改革 :假设教学目标 ,从健身方向改革教学内容、上课与教学方法、考核方法等方面入手。旨在为高等院校课程改革提供一些借鉴。  相似文献   
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