Human biochemical genetics： an insight into inborn errors of metabolism

Inborn errors of metabolism （IEM） include a broad spectrum of defects of various gene products that affect intermediary metabolism in the body. Studying the molecular and biochemical mechanisms of those inherited disorder, systematically summarizing the disease phenotype and natural history, providing diagnostic rationale and methodology and treatment strategy comprise the context of human biochemical genetics. This session focused on： （1） manifestations of representative metabolic disorders; （2） the emergent technology and application of newborn screening of metabolic disorders using tandem mass spectrometry; （3） principles of managing IEM; （4） the concept of carrier testing aiming prevention. Early detection of patients with IEM allows early intervention and more options for treatment.     

浅谈走向文化研究的当代西方文学批评的特征

当今时代是社会与文化急剧转型的时代,当代西方文学批评走向文化研究成为一种必然.在这一过程中,当代西方文学批评呈现出四种鲜明的特征,即跨学科性、批评性、策略性和诊断性.     

试论高校寝室文化建设

对住校生的管理，是高校管理的一项重要内容。良好的寝室化环境能激发学生奋发向上、积极进取的意识，有利于学生实现自我教育。     

论作为传播媒介的20世纪50到60年代文学期刊

20世纪50到60年代的文学期刊被纳入国家集中、统一、有序、规范的管理格局中,形成从全国到地方的等级关系。文学期刊曾采取变革措施,追寻自己的特色,取得一定成绩。应客观、整体、辩证地看待此期间文学期刊对文学和文化的影响：对文学有主体性建构作用,促进国家和民族的共同认同,因片面地发挥政治功用而走向衰竭,在同一和规范中也隐含多种可能性。     

Risk of cardiac rupture after acute myocardial infarction is related to a risk of hemorrhage

Although cardiac rupture (CR) is a fatal mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), to date no predictive model for CR has been described. CR has common pathological characteristics with major bleeding. We aimed to investigate the relationship between the risk factors of major bleeding and CR. A total of 10 202 consecutive AMI patients were recruited, and mechanical complications occurred in 72 patients. AMI patients without CR were chosen as control group. Clinical characteristics including bleeding-related factors were compared between the groups. The incidences of free wall rupture (FWR), ventricular septal rupture (VSR), and papillary muscle rupture (PMR) were 0.39%, 0.21%, and 0.09%, respectively, and the hospital mortalities were 92.5%, 45.5%, and 10.0%, respectively. Female proportion and average age were significantly higher in the groups of FWR and VSR than in the control group (P<0.01); higher white blood cell count and lower hemoglobin were found in all CR groups (P<0.01). Compared to the control group, patients with CR were more likely to receive an administration of thrombolysis [26.39% vs. 13.19%, P<0.05], and were less likely to be treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) [41.67% vs. 81.60%, P<0.05]. The major bleeding scores (integer scores) of FWR, VSR, and PMR were (17.70±7.24), (21.91±8.33), and (18.60±7.88), respectively, and were significantly higher than that of the control group (11.72±7.71) (P<0.05). A regression analysis identified age, increased heart rate, anemia, higher white blood cell count, and thrombolysis as independent risk factors of CR, most of which were major bleeding-related factors. The patients with CR have a significantly higher risk of hemorrhage compared to the group without CR. Risk of CR after AMI is related to the risk of hemorrhage.     

100 堂大学女生体育课运动负荷的保健学分析

本文测量了普通高校女生１００ 堂９０ ｍ ｉｎ 体育课２００ 人次的运动负荷,显示了课中脉率变化曲线有 ３ 种情况, 其中最高脉率达 １４０～１５０ 次／ｍ ｉｎ, 平均脉率在１１２～１２２ 次／ｍ ｉｎ, 净增脉率在 ３２～４３ 次／ｍ ｉｎ, 此种运动负荷量对 ９６５％ 的女生可能是适宜的, 但对 ３５％ 的女生可能偏大。体育课运动负荷是否适宜可从体育课的脉率变化曲线、运动负荷量等级、机体反应和课后脉率恢复时间等４ 个方面进行综合分析。     

口服不饱和脂肪酸对运动能力影响的生理学观察

以７０％ＶＯ２ｍａｘ中等强度跑台耐力运动至疲劳为运动模型，测定了普通大学生服用不饱和脂肪酸对运动至疲劳时的闪烁融合阈值、憋气时间、定量运动时的心率和心电图。实验表明，服用不饱和脂肪酸对上述指标有一定的影响，受试者身体机能有一定改善，提示，不饱和脂肪酸可能与运动能力有关。     

试述教会学校在绥远地区的演变历程

19世纪末20世纪初,教会学校在绥远地区的兴起和扩张,并非是一种偶然的历史现象,而是西方势力试图以基督教文化征服、改造绥远的历史产物。然其作为西方近代社会的教育模式,传播着西方近代科学文化,不仅造就出大量基督教信徒,也培养出掌握近代科学知识的新型知识分子,因而它在绥远地区近代教育发展史上具有十分特殊的地位和作用。     

唐宋词集“副文本”及其传播指向——以明末清初编刻的唐宋词集为讨论中心

法国学者热奈特的＂副文本＂理论,对理解明末清初编刻的唐宋词集有重要的借鉴意义。在明末清初出现的唐宋词集副文本大致包括：封面、标题、牌记、序跋、题词、目录、正文、注释、插图、评语、附录等,这些副文本所包蕴的内涵各不相同,在文本中所扮演的角色和发挥的作用亦有所差别,因此,其传播指向也有区别,能从不同角度起到扩大正文本的传播效果、拓展正文意义空间的直接效果。     

地方高校图书馆地方文献数据库共建共享研究

通过对地方高校图书馆地方文献数据库网页调查,分析了地方高校图书馆地方文献数据库共建共享的意义、取得的成绩及存在的问题,并针对各个问题提出相应的建设意见。